Useful. In order to improve the rate of scientific research, in the early 1980s, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, in order to promote the reform of China's scientific and technological system and change the way of scientific research funding, 89 academicians of China Academy of Sciences (members of academic departments) wrote to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council for suggestions. Subsequently, under the cordial care of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the State Council approved the establishment of the National Natural Science Foundation of People's Republic of China (PRC) in February 1986. The Natural Science Foundation insists on supporting basic research, and gradually forms and develops a funding pattern consisting of three series of research projects, talent projects and environmental conditions projects. Over the past 30 years, the Natural Science Foundation has made great achievements in promoting the development of basic research of natural sciences in China, promoting the construction of basic disciplines, and discovering and cultivating outstanding scientific and technological talents.