1. Wang Er Xiao is a young Chinese anti-Japanese hero.

Born in 1929 in Shangzhuang Village, Laiyuan County, Hebei Province.

During the Anti-Japanese War, Wang Erxiao's hometown was the Eighth Route Army's anti-Japanese base area and was often "swept up" by the Japanese. Wang Erxiao was a member of the Children's League. He often herded cattle on the hillside while keeping watch for the Eighth Route Army.

On October 25, 1942 (September 16 in the lunar calendar), the Japanese came for another "mopping up" operation and got lost when they reached the mountain pass.

The enemy saw Wang Erxiao grazing cattle on the hillside and asked him to lead the way.

Wang Erxiao walked in front pretending to be obedient. In order to protect the villagers who had moved into hiding, he led the enemy into the Eighth Route Army's ambush.

Suddenly, gunshots rang out from all directions. Knowing that they had been fooled, the enemy was furious and stabbed Wang Erxiao to death with a bayonet.

The witty and brave little hero Wang Erxiao was brutally killed by the Japanese invaders and sacrificed in Langyakou Village, Laiyuan County. He was only 13 years old.

At this moment, the Eighth Route Army rushed down from the mountain and wiped out all the enemies.

After Wang Erxiao died, local soldiers and civilians buried him on the hillside of Liujiazhuang.

Comrade Zhang Shikui (now a retired cadre of Baoding City), who was a cadre of the Youth Rescue Association of Laiyuan County at that time, received the news and immediately reported it to the Youth Rescue Association of the Border Region. The Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Daily published the news on the first page.

Lyricist Fang Bing and composer Jie Fu immediately composed the song "Singing the Second Little Cowherd" based on this report.

This song has been sung to this day and has infected countless young people.

Now, the grave of Wang Erxiao is covered with green grass.

The big stone stained red by his blood is still lying quietly in the ravine. People call it the "blood stone".

In order to commemorate the little hero Wang Erxiao, the China Youth Foundation built the "Erxia Hope Primary School" in Shangzhuang Village, Laiyuan County, the hometown of the second primary school. Chen Mo, an old writer who participated in the revolution during the Yan'an period, created the revolutionary traditional documentary novel "Young Hero Wang"

"Second Primary School", the Youth League Central Network Film and Television Center invested in the filming of the feature film "Young Heroes".

2. Zhang Ga, the little anti-Japanese hero on the screen. During the Anti-Japanese War, Zhang Ga, a little boy living in Baiyangdian, central Hebei Province, and his grandmother depended on each other.

In order to cover Zhong Liang, the Eighth Route Army reconnaissance company commander who was recovering at his home, grandma heroically died under the bayonet of the Japanese army, and Zhong Liang was also captured by the enemy.

In order to avenge his grandmother and rescue old Uncle Zhong, Ga Zi went through hardships, found the Eighth Route Army, and became a young scout... The movie "Xiao Bing Zhang Ga" tells the story of a young Eighth Route Army's growth process.

This children's military-themed film, through the arrangement of rich meaning details and the description of the unique psychological activities of children, truly and naturally creates the image of a young hero with a distinctive personality, which has influenced several generations of young audiences.

This film won the first prize in China's 2nd Children's Literary Creation Award in 1980.

3. Haiwa, the little anti-Japanese hero who sent a letter with chicken feathers. "The Letter with Chicken Feathers" is a well-known movie adapted from the novel of the same name.

The protagonist of the film is Haiwa, the 12-year-old leader of the children's regiment. His task is to herd sheep and watch sentries to detect enemies and send signals to the villagers.

Haiwa's father is a militia squadron leader.

One day, his father asked him to send a "chicken-feather letter" to the Eighth Route Army about attacking enemy artillery towers.

Haiwa used herding sheep as a cover to take the letter on the road.

Unexpectedly, they encountered enemies on the way... The plot of the story has twists and turns and is exciting. It is deeply loved by the audience, especially children.

This black-and-white film shot in the 1950s not only had a great impact domestically, but also won two awards at international film festivals.

In 1955, it won the Outstanding Award at the 9th Edinburgh International Film Festival in the UK. It was the first children's feature film in New China to win an international award.

Later, the story of Xiaobing Zhang Ga was adapted into a TV series.

4. The little anti-Japanese hero in the novel - Yu Lai. There is a boy named Yu Lai in Luhua Village. He likes swimming and reading.

One day, Uncle Li from the village hurriedly entered Yulai's house, moved the water tank away, and jumped into the hole under the tank.

Yulai moved the water tank back to its original position. At this time, the Japanese also arrived... This is a scene described in the novel "Yulai is Not Dead".

Yulai is a microcosm of the children in Jidong during the Anti-Japanese War, including Guan Hua, the author of the novel.

Guan Hua had been standing guard with the children in the village since he was a child, sending chicken feather letters to the Eighth Route Army, and climbing trees to look out to capture the enemy's situation.

In 1940, he left home and went to the Anti-Japanese War, fighting in the north and south for many years.

After he joined the army, scenes from his childhood often came to mind.

Therefore, he wrote the novel "Yulai is Not Dead" with Yu Lai as the protagonist, and published it in "Jinchaji Daily".

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, an editor and reviewer from the Ministry of Education in charge of Chinese textbooks came to Guan Hua and informed him that his novel had been renamed "Little Heroes Comes in the Rain" and had been selected into the Chinese textbooks.

Since then, the little hero Yulai has become a hero in the hearts of children across the country for an entire era.

5. Lai Ning Ning, the heroic boy.

14 years old (referring to when he was named one of the "Top Ten Young Pioneers", the same below), from Shimian County, Sichuan.

He has great ambitions, excellent moral character and academic performance, and comprehensive development. He has been rated as one of the Three Good Students and Outstanding Young Pioneers every year since he was in elementary school.

He won the first prize in the Provincial Red Scarf Reading and Newspaper Medal Activity, the second prize in the regional children's painting competition and the first prize in the county children's calligraphy competition.