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What are the top ten rankings of porcelain?

Porcelain is an object made of porcelain stone, kaolin, quartz stone, mullite, etc., with a vitreous glaze or painted surface. Porcelain is formed by firing at high temperatures (about 1280-1400°C) in a kiln. The glaze color on the surface of the porcelain will undergo various chemical changes due to different temperatures. The sintered porcelain body generally contains less than 3% iron element and is impermeable. Because of its relatively low cost and wear-resistant and impermeable properties, it is widely used by people around the world and is a treasure of Chinese civilization. Colorful porcelain is one of the great inventions of ancient China. "Porcelain" and "China" are the same word in English, which fully demonstrates that the exquisiteness of Chinese porcelain can fully serve as a representative of China. High-end porcelain is much more difficult to make than ordinary porcelain, so there was no shortage of exquisite porcelain collections among ancient royal families. As one of the specialty luxuries of ancient China, porcelain spread to various countries through various trade channels. Exquisite ancient porcelain is collected by a large number of collectors as antiques with collectible value. There are fine pieces of ancient Chinese porcelain that have fetched sky-high prices at auctions, but some of the national treasure-level porcelains are not in China. Europeans and Americans especially like to give high-end porcelain tea sets when they get married.

1. Yuan blue and white Xiao He Chasing Han Xin plum vase under the moon 2. Qing Qianlong pastel hollowed-out "Auspicious Days More" vase 3. Yuan blue and white Guiguzi Xiashan jar In 2005, this porcelain promoted blue and white porcelain to a The height that is difficult to reach has set a world record for Chinese porcelain. In the past five years, its top spot has never been shaken. As a representative work of Chinese blue and white porcelain, the Yuan blue and white Guiguzi Xiashan jar indeed interprets the value of "blue and white porcelain" very comprehensively.

4. Ming Dynasty Chenghua doucai chicken cup? 5. Qing Qianlong famille rose "Longevity" gourd bottle? 6. Northern Song Dynasty Ru kiln azure glaze sunflower wash, this exquisite azure glaze sunflower A fierce bidding war ensued, with eight bidders bidding one after another, lasting more than 15 minutes, and was finally acquired by an unidentified telephone buyer. 7. An enamel bowl with spring swallows in the apricot forest made by the Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty? 8. An indigo-painted gold-consecrated pastel flower and bird sculpture with dark engraved turquoise green glaze Ruyi double-eared statue from the Republic of China. This is a very controversial porcelain. Today, many people are still skeptical about it. This is a magical piece of porcelain, which is relatively minor in the history of porcelain in my country. Before the auction, its estimated value was only US$800. However, after the Chinese people's shopping spree, it soared to US$16,000,000. Including commissions, it was US$18,002,500, equivalent to approximately 120 million yuan, exceeding The valuation of 22,500 times created a miracle for Chinese art in the Western market.

9. Qing Qianlong Enamel Ancient Yuexuan Golden Pheasant Amphora. If I can only use one word to describe this piece of porcelain, it would be "beautiful". This item is a representative work of the Qianlong period. The entire picture is well-proportioned, elegant and delicate, and the colors are layered on top of each other, making it rich and colorful. The vessel is 16.5 centimeters high, with a curled mouth, a thin neck, a hanging belly, and rounded feet. It is small and beautiful in shape. The neck is decorated with curly grass-shaped ears, and the Ruyi pattern on the hanging shoulders is elegant and graceful. The theme pattern "Golden Pheasant with Flowers and Stones" is painted on the belly of the bottle (Golden Pheasant, also known as Golden Pheasant, is one of the most beautiful species of pheasants and a unique and precious species in my country), which means the icing on the cake. A golden pheasant is perched on a tree trunk, with pink flowers and exquisite travertine on its side. On the other side, a poem is written in ink and color on the blank space: "The new branches are light green, and the calyx is light red at dawn." The two lines of the poem complement the picture. At the beginning of the vase, there is a seal with "Jiali" in red text, and at the end of the sentence, there is a seal with "Cuifu" in white. The bottom of the vase has a four-character inscription "Made in the Qianlong Year" in blue material on both sides of the foot. 10. The eight-auspicious ear gourd vase with blue and white sea water, red dragon pattern and eight auspicious ears from the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. "Gourd" also means "Fu Lu" in our country, which means good luck. Its shape always gives people a sense of joy and peace. The ancients believed that it can Drive away disasters and evil spirits, pray for happiness, and make descendants prosperous. This sky-high price bottle is in the shape of a gourd, with a round upper part, an oblate lower part, and a rectangular foot. Place a ribbon ear on each side of the neck and shoulders. The vessel is decorated with blue and white and red colors. The blue and white are painted with sea water patterns, and the red colors are painted with dragon patterns, the umbrella pattern and the goldfish pattern among the eight treasure patterns of Tibetan Buddhist auspicious patterns. In the turbulent sea water, red dragons are flying in the sea, brave and vigorous, with the potential to dominate the wind and clouds.

The vessel is supplemented by blue and white paintings with intertwining flower patterns, fretwork, etc. The outer bottom has a blue and white calligraphy "Made in the Qianlong Year of the Qing Dynasty" with six characters and three lines of seal script.