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Xiang Ling Yin Yue Part II Original _ Translation and Appreciation
Unlike the silver moon, the moonlight reflects cold light, and looking up at the clear sky in the night sky supports a jade plate. Plum blossoms in the moonlight exude a strong fragrance, and the silver branches of willow branches look dry. The faint white powdery mildew on the golden steps is like a thin layer of light frost flying on the jade pillar. Wake up in the west wing is silent, only the waning moon in the sky can look into the distance through the curtain. -In the Qing Dynasty, Cao Xueqin's "Xiang Ling Yong Yue Er" Xiang Ling Yong Yue Er non-silver non-water reflected the cold window, and the clear sky tried to see the jade plate. Plum blossoms in the moonlight exude a strong fragrance, and the silver branches of willow branches look dry.

The faint white powdery mildew on the golden steps is like a thin layer of light frost flying on the jade pillar. Wake up in the west wing is silent, only the waning moon in the sky can look into the distance through the curtain. Translation and Annotation Translation of Chanting to the Moon

Unlike silver, unlike the hidden moon reflecting the cold window, I look up at the clear night sky and protect a jade plate. In the moonlight, the thin plum blossoms exude a strong fragrance, and the silver willow branches seem to have been dried by dew. I thought that the faint white powder was painted with gold steps, as if a thin layer of frost was flying on the jade strip. When I woke up from my dream, the west building was silent. Only the waning moon in Zhongtian can be seen from a distance through the curtain.

This is the second poem about the moon written by Xiang Ling.

In the creation of this poem, Xiang Lingling firmly remembered Dai Yu's words: "Just do it boldly". As a result, "letting go" was done, but it happened to go to the other extreme-"too boring". As Baochai commented. "It's not like reciting a poem about the moon. Adding a word' color' under the moon looks like moonlight. "

The first sentence of the poem is the first sentence of the couplet: "It's not silver or water reflecting the cold in the window", which is about moonlight, but it's not quite relevant. It was only in the second sentence: "Try to see the jade plate in a clear sky" that it officially entered the original intention of chanting the moon. The metaphor of "jade plate" in this sentence is more vivid. However, this comparison did not begin with Xiangling. In Li Bai's poem "Journey to the Moon on Gulang", there is already a sentence "I don't know the moon when I was a child, and it's called Bai Yupan". Xiangling borrowed it here. Compared with the words "jade mirror" and "ice plate" in previous poems, this borrowing is obviously more ingenious and elegant.

The jaw couplets in the poem, by baking and dyeing, depict the soft and moist moonlight with the fresh and elegant language of "dim flowers wither, dark flowers fade at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty", which is quite romantic indeed. But because it is written about moonlight instead of the moon wheel, it is inevitable to digress again. This problem also exists in the neck couplet of poetry, especially these two sentences, which should have been changed in meaning to conform to the characteristics of metrical poetry, but this problem has not been well solved. "I only suspect that the residual powder is painted with gold, like a light frost and jade fence", still clinging to the moonlight. In this way, white powder was painted on the steps, and light frost floated on the jade fence. Although the image is clear and the poetic realm is empty and sad, the author still fails to make in-depth expansion in expressing feelings and interests, so the content of the poem is not deep enough and the implication is not mellow enough.

Cao Xueqin, his name is Zhan, that is, his name is Xue Qin and his name is He Qinpu. Famous writers and novelists in Qing Dynasty. Ancestors were Han people in the Central Plains, and Manchu Zhengbaiqi was born in paint. I am a liberal girl, once a mixed actress, and I was shut out. He has a wide range of hobbies: epigraphy, poetry, painting, gardening, traditional Chinese medicine, darning, crafts, diet and so on. He was born in a big bureaucratic landlord family with a "century-old family". He suffered a lot when his family came down. With perseverance and years of hard work, he created a dream of red mansions with strong ideological and artistic qualities. Cao Xueqin

The long forest grass enters the autumn drought, and it is fragrant in the evening. I'm proud of every wind, but I'm going to stay in first frost several times. Celebrity appreciation is admirable, and empty confidants ask for it. A kind of loneliness is eternal. Xiangjiang Ci Fu plays Shang Qing. -Ming Dynasty Jingnuo's Ode to Qiu Lan and Ode to Qiu Lan

The long forest grass enters the autumn drought, and it is fragrant in the evening.

I'm proud of every wind, but I'm going to stay in first frost several times.

Celebrity appreciation is admirable, and empty confidants ask for it.

A kind of loneliness is eternal. Xiangjiang Ci Fu plays Shang Qing. In autumn, there was a wise man named Wang Shuyuan. He could make palaces, utensils, figures, even birds and animals, wood and stones out of wood with a diameter of inches, and each had its own modality regardless of the occasion. I tasted a nuclear ship and covered the red cliff cloud of Dasu. The length of the ship is about eight minutes and the height can be two meters. The porch in the middle is a hut, and the canopy covers it. There are small windows on the side, four on the left, four on the right and eight on the * *. When you open the window, the carved columns are opposite. If it is closed, it is engraved on the right with "the mountain is high and the moon is small, and the water comes out" and on the left with "the breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are stagnant", which is the same as the stone. There are three people sitting in the bow, Dongpo is the one with the most crowns and beards, Fo Yin is on the right and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang have read books. Dongpo's right hand is holding a curly tail, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the book in his left hand and the book in his right hand, saying something. Dongpo's right foot and Lu Zhi's left foot are slightly different. Compared with the knees, they are all hidden in the folds of the bottom clothes. Is a unique Maitreya Buddha, topless, holding her head high, her expression does not belong to Su and Huang. Lie flat on your right knee, hold the boat on your right arm, stand on your left knee, and lean on it with your left arm missing the beads-the beads can be counted vividly. The stern is horizontal. There is a boat on each side. The man who lives on the right has a spine bun on his back, his left hand leans against a balance beam, and his right hand climbs his right toe, which makes him scream. The person who lives on the left holds a banana fan in his right hand and touches the stove in his left hand. There is a pot on the stove, and their eyes are silent. If they listen to the sound of tea. When the back of the ship was slightly reduced, it was engraved with an inscription, saying, "It's the beginning of heaven and autumn, and the book of the king of Yushan is carved far away." As thin as a mosquito's foot, it is painted with a hook and the color is ink. He also used a seal chapter, which read "Chupingshan people" and its color Dan. Plan a ship, it is five; Window 8; Make a tent, a pot, a stove, a pot, a hand roll and a rosary; The characters used in couplets, titles and seals are * * * 30 and 4; It's not long enough. Cover the peach pit and trim it. Hey, the skills are also strange! -Wei Xueyi's "nuclear ship" in the Ming Dynasty

Ming Dynasty: Wei Xueyi

In the Ming Dynasty, there was an ingenious man, Wang Shuyuan, who could make palaces out of wood with a diameter of inches. Vessels, figures, even birds, animals, wood and stones had their own modality regardless of the occasion. I tasted a nuclear ship and covered the red cliff cloud of Dasu.

The length of the ship is about eight minutes and the height can be two meters. The porch in the middle is a hut, and the canopy covers it. There are small windows on the side, four on the left, four on the right and eight on the * *. When you open the window, the carved columns are opposite. When it is closed, it is engraved with "the mountain is high and the moon is small, and the water comes out".

In the Ming Dynasty, there was an ingenious man, Wang Shuyuan, who could make palaces out of wood with a diameter of inches. Vessels, figures, even birds, animals, wood and stones had their own modality regardless of the occasion. I tasted a nuclear ship and covered the red cliff cloud of Dasu.

The length of the ship is about eight minutes and the height can be two meters. The porch in the middle is a hut, and the canopy covers it. There are small windows on the side, four on the left, four on the right and eight on the * *. When you open the window, the carved columns are opposite. If it is closed, it is engraved on the right with "the mountain is high and the moon is small, and the water comes out" and on the left with "the breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are stagnant", which is the same as the stone. (You Zuo: You Peng)

There are three people sitting in the bow. Dongpo is the one with the highest crown and the most beards. Fo Yin is on the right and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang have read books. Dongpo's right hand is holding a curly tail, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the book in his left hand and the book in his right hand, saying something. Dongpo's right foot and Lu Zhi's left foot are slightly different. Compared with the knees, they are all hidden in the folds of the bottom clothes. Is a unique Maitreya Buddha, topless, holding her head high, her expression does not belong to Su and Huang. Lie flat on your right knee, hold the boat on your right arm, stand on your left knee, and lean on it with your left arm missing the beads-the beads can be counted vividly.

The stern is horizontal. There is a boat on each side. The man who lives on the right has a spine bun on his back, his left hand leans against a balance beam, and his right hand climbs his right toe, which makes him scream. The person who lives on the left holds a banana fan in his right hand and touches the stove in his left hand. There is a pot on the stove, and their eyes are silent. If they listen to the sound of tea.

When the back of the ship was slightly reduced, it was engraved with an inscription, saying, "It's the beginning of heaven and autumn, and the book of the king of Yushan is carved far away." As thin as a mosquito's foot, it is painted with a hook and the color is ink. He also used a seal chapter, which read "Chupingshan people" and its color Dan.

Classical Chinese in junior high school, chanting and praising have nothing to do with hobbies, but they love to despise appearance and are better in cold places. Don't have a bud, it is not a rich flower in the world. Who can cherish Xie Niang and wander the world after leaving? The cold moon is sad, and the west wind is boundless in Wan Li. -In Qing Dynasty, Nalan Xingde picked mulberries and planted singing snowflakes.

If you don't care about your appearance, a cold place is better. Don't have a bud, it is not a rich flower in the world.

Who can cherish Xie Niang and wander the world after leaving? The cold moon is sad, and the west wind is boundless in Wan Li. Chant about things, write about snow, write about characters, and express sadness.