Whether trademark registration using geographical names is infringement depends on the specific situation and the legal provisions of the country or region. Generally speaking, the use of place names as trademarks does not necessarily constitute infringement, but there may be some restrictions and conditions.

The following are some common situations and principles:

1. Common place names: Using common place names as trademarks, such as the names of cities, regions or countries, is usually not considered as infringement. This is because these place names belong to the public domain and there is no specific trademark protection.

2. Famous place names: Some famous place names may enjoy special protection because they are associated with specific geographical areas or specific products or services. In this case, the use of the famous place name as a trademark may require the permission of the relevant obligee.

3. Confusion similarity: If the trademark using the place name is similar to the registered trademark or other existing trademarks, it may cause confusion and mislead consumers, thus leading to infringement. Therefore, when choosing and using place names as trademarks, we need to pay attention to avoid similarities with existing trademarks.

in a word, whether the use of geographical names as trademarks constitutes infringement needs to consider the specific situation and applicable legal provisions. If you intend to use a place name as a trademark, it is recommended to consult a professional intellectual property lawyer or a local trademark registration agency to ensure compliance with relevant laws and regulations and protect your rights and interests.

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