What is the difficulty in porting your number to another network? For the business where multiple people are bound to the card, 4.5 million APP services must also be transferred
A special consultation desk for number portability has been set up in a business hall of China Mobile in Ji'an, Jiangxi.
Number portability, which has been tested since 2010, has entered its ninth year. What "routines" are there currently? From the perspective of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, operators, and third-party organizations, number portability will be achieved by the end of the year What other hurdles do you need to pass before transferring to another network?
Level 1:
Number portability is very popular and many people are stuck on “binding services”
According to the deployment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, five provinces (cities) including Tianjin, Hainan, Jiangxi, Hubei and Yunnan have accelerated the pilot number portability.
The staff at a business office of China Mobile in Wuhan provided the steps to check the number portability and network transfer.
A package promotion poster in a business hall of China Mobile in Ji'an, Jiangxi.
On January 21, 2019, data released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology showed that as of the end of December 2018, there had been a total of 1.67 million transfers, of which 630,000 were added in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 62% . After the launch of the new process, it was favored by users, and the number of transfer users increased significantly. In December, it reached the highest peak of monthly transfer volume in 2018.
Level 2:
Network transfer may affect the receipt of third-party verification codes as the biggest obstacle
In response to some problems that emerged in the pilot number portability transfer, 2018 On December 1, 2020, operating companies in the five provinces (cities) of Tianjin, Hainan, Jiangxi, Hubei, and Yunnan launched a simplified process for number portability.
The new process is divided into three steps. The first step is to check portability qualifications online through mobile phone text messages (edit the text message CXXZ#username#certificate number and send it to the home operator, China Mobile 10086, China Unicom 10010, China Telecom 10001 ). Step 2: After checking that the conditions are met, apply for the authorization code through mobile phone text message (edit SQXZ#username#certification number in the text message and send it to the home operator, China Mobile 10086, China Unicom 10010, China Telecom 10001). The authorization code is valid for 30 minutes. Step 3: After receiving the authorization code, go to the business hall of the operator you plan to transfer to with your valid certificate and authorization code to log in to the network.
Compared with the old process, the new process has the following two improvements: First, it effectively improves user perception. In the past, users had to call customer service or go to the business office to check whether their number met the conditions for number portability, which was a cumbersome and opaque process. After the new process is launched, users can inquire about portability qualifications by sending text messages, and some companies also provide inquiry methods such as online halls and online halls. Prevent users from taking the wrong path.
The second is to improve portability efficiency. In the past, after users applied for the portability service, they had to wait until 10 p.m. that day before they could officially port their data to a new operator. After the new process is enabled, users can officially transfer to a new operator within 1 hour (until the next hour) after completing the portability service, which greatly shortens the time for the network transfer to take effect.
However, the above-mentioned simplified process of number portability does not completely eliminate the obstacles to network transfer.
Li Ming (pseudonym) from Wuhan received a "warm reminder" after sending an application for number portability service to 10086. It contains 5 points, namely: if the original mobile phone model is different, you may need to change the mobile phone when changing operators; after switching to the network, it may affect the use of some services and SMS reception, such as WeChat, QQ, work, school, Taobao, website and other verification codes and SMS notification; After the network transfer, the use of some services may be affected, such as third-party payment of phone bills (bank, Alipay, WeChat payment, etc.); after the network transfer, your remaining free fees, points, star rating, network age and other discounts will no longer be available. ; It cannot be brought back within 120 days after the transfer.
Netizens and others (pseudonyms) have tried to handle number portability. China Mobile once provided him with a statement saying that the portability service is still in the experimental stage and there are still some unresolved problems. It listed some of the impacts that the portability service may have on consumers, including the need to replace mobile phones and the inability to use them. Third-party payment, affecting verification codes and SMS reception, etc.
Many industry insiders said that the biggest impact on number portability is the impact on third-party verification codes and SMS reception. Now that the mobile Internet and various APPs have penetrated deeply into our lives, the inability to receive verification codes blocks the door to porting numbers to another network.
For third-party service providers, all they can do currently is to pull and match the number database of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. They can only know which telecom operator the mobile phone number belongs to, and then call the corresponding recharge interface. If there is a mismatch, the recharge will fail. For third parties, although mobile phone numbers have become an effective way to implement real-name registration, they currently lack a synchronization mechanism.
Level 3:
4.5 million APP services must also be transferred
On May 13, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology responded that there are approximately 4.5 million mobile application APPs in our country , a considerable number of applications use mobile phone numbers for authentication, which requires not only number transfer, but also third-party services to follow. This is the focus and difficulty of the preliminary work of number portability. At present, many industry SMS and third-party services have been able to implement portability, but there are still a considerable number of third-party APPs that cannot keep up. This is also the direction of efforts in the national promotion stage of number portability.
If the SP has the ability to synchronize number portability data, it will directly send the short message to the operator with which the user is currently contracted. Therefore, technically, there will be no problem in receiving verification codes on mobile phones after users port their numbers to another network. In actual applications, if the user finds that he cannot receive the verification code, please contact the SP in time to troubleshoot the problem from the source.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that with the deepening of the pilot, the number portability service has expanded from the initial required basic services such as phone calls and text messages to the current industry text messages (such as banking, securities, transportation, etc.), Enterprise-owned business and some Internet third-party services. Through experiments, the problem of text message portability in the industry has been basically solved, the portability level of third-party services has been improved, and the problem of "difficulty in portability" for users has been greatly improved.
Level 4:
There is still a lot of work to be done in system transformation and settlement between operators
In 2006, the Chinese government proposed a plan to guarantee mobile phone user tariffs Option. At that time, the official website of the Ministry of Information Industry issued a notice requiring that from January 1, 2007, operators in the same mobile phone jurisdiction should ensure that original users of the same network of the company can actively choose to use the company without changing their numbers. All tariff plans shall not restrict telecommunications users in any way from using the services they have formulated. In the industry, this is called a number portability package.
Many people in the industry say that the difficulty of realizing number portability package and number portability is not of the same order of magnitude. The former requires the adjustment of the operator's internal marketing system, while the latter requires the coordination of all telecom operators. Benefit.
In the initial pilot, number portability progressed slowly. At the "Press Conference on the Development of the National Industrial Communications Industry in 2011 and the Development Situation of the Industrial Communications Industry in 2012" held on February 7, 2012, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released data indicating that pilot projects have been launched in Tianjin and Hainan since November 22, 2010. Since the launch of the mobile number portability policy, 158,631 users have applied for portability, of which 58,260 users have achieved portability. An analysis of the pilot situations in Tianjin and Hainan shows that among the more than 18 million mobile phone users in the two places, less than 1% have applied for portability, and the portability success rate after application is only 36.7%.
Zhang Yunyong, president of China Unicom Research Institute, said that the process of number portability requires a lot of system transformation work, high investment costs, and a large number of problems that affect user perception that need to be solved.
The realization of number portability requires a lot of system transformation work. Number portability involves network transformation, user support system transformation, business analysis system transformation, database construction, system testing and business trial work, etc. .
At the same time, many non-technical issues were also discovered during the pilot process, such as settlement between operators, how to establish a third-party centralized database system that can achieve data synchronization across the entire network, etc. It is necessary to promote the industry and even include Internet companies realize it simultaneously.
The aforementioned telecom experts said that users are locked in for a long time, which is conducive to telecom operators to obtain profits at low costs, so they will guide users to sign long-term contracts through certain preferential conditions.
Fu Liang, an expert in the telecommunications industry, said that at present, the number of users who have ported their numbers and transferred to the network is not high. To enjoy various rights, operators have to make certain system matching. This input and output are not enough. match.
People close to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology believe that the implementation of the number portability service has lowered the threshold for users to switch networks and given users the opportunity to choose operators again. It is both an opportunity and a challenge for operators.
Number portability will inevitably promote market competition to a certain extent and improve the overall service level of the industry. Judging from my country's early experiments and the general international situation, end users will definitely flow to operators with good networks, good services and low tariffs.
On May 13, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology responded to an interview with the Beijing News saying that the full implementation of number portability will help promote fair competition in the telecommunications market and improve the overall service level of the industry. Number portability removes the binding relationship between users and basic telecommunications companies, and lowers the threshold for users to change operating companies. This will inevitably prompt basic telecommunications companies to innovate business technologies, enrich service products, improve service quality, etc., continue to improve network capabilities, continuously reduce application costs, and retain and attract users with "high-quality and low-price" services, thus Form a healthy competition pattern and promote the sustainable and healthy development of the industry.
■Focus
Promoting number portability in stages will usher in the “national exam”
On March 5, the government work report proposed that portability be implemented nationwide. Number transfer. Number portability will usher in the “national exam” at the end of 2019.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that there are currently about dozens of countries and regions that implement number portability, and the implementation of number portability varies in different countries and regions. my country's mobile user base is huge and the network is complex. Number portability is a complex system project. Not to mention network construction and system upgrades, there are an average of nearly 10,000 test projects per province after the construction is completed. This is the first time that a country like ours with such a large network and users has implemented number portability.
After the reform of the telecommunications system, my country's mobile communications market has formed a pattern of full competition between three basic telecommunications companies. The products and services of the three companies have their own characteristics, attracting user groups with different needs to flow between the networks. Change the carrier that provides service. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that with the evolution and upgrading of mobile communication technology and the rapid development of mobile Internet, mobile phone numbers are not only user identifiers for communication services, but are also widely used in Internet services in all walks of life, becoming the "identity" of cyberspace users. certificate". Changing mobile phone numbers for users not only requires high time and economic costs, but may also cause property and safety risks. This "contradiction" promotes the demand for number portability, so that users can freely choose service providers while their "identity" remains unchanged.
The pilot cities are divided into two batches. The first batch of pilot projects were launched in November 2010 in Tianjin and Hainan. The two pilot provinces and cities were chosen, firstly, for network scale considerations. In terms of local network scale and number of mobile users, Tianjin and Hainan rank in the middle of the country. Choosing these two regions to carry out experiments is the most typical and representative. The second is to ensure that the test scenarios are as rich as possible. The test fully verified the effects of the two modes of one-way portability and two-way portability, and preliminarily verified that my country has the technical and management foundation to implement number portability.
The second batch of pilot projects was launched in September 2014, and the three provinces of Jiangxi, Hubei and Yunnan were selected. The second batch of pilots is based on the first batch of pilots and focuses on solving problems such as the low success rate of portability. The main consideration is the expansion of the network scale, from local network owners to a provincial network. Therefore, three provinces with moderate network scale and certain representativeness were selected to test technology and management capabilities on a larger scale and understand user needs. .
Each stage lasted about 4 years. During this period, ministries, provinces, cities, and enterprises coordinated and cooperated to study and formulate technical plans, establish coordination and promotion mechanisms, and coordinate advancement. Several companies have completed a large amount of network construction, system upgrades and internal testing. The China Academy of Information and Communications Technology has worked with several companies on approximately 50,000 joint debugging and testing tasks.
Since testing the waters in 2010, number portability has gone through nine years. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that the preliminary trial of number portability has laid a solid foundation for the nationwide promotion work. The technical solutions have matured, the network architecture system has been basically established, business operations have begun to take shape, and all parties in government, industry, research, and users have accumulated rich experience. Based on experience, the nationwide implementation of “number portability” has a good foundation. The number portability service has the technical characteristics of "providing it in one place and transforming the whole network". Therefore, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will adopt a mechanism of unified deployment across the country and simultaneous promotion in various places. It is expected that it can be implemented simultaneously across the country before the end of this year.
Essential copywriting for the 2022 World Day of Families promotional posters
1. Good luck and good luck are your "everyday meals"; happiness and happiness are your "little things"; the God of Wealth and Blessing is your personal "family property". May you have no worries in your life and be happy every day!
2. There is everything in the world. Happiness can only be achieved by those who are attentive and know how to accept. The same goes for my home. Some things are like a combination of a funny mirror and a flat mirror. The same is true in my happy home.
3. Happiness surrounds you all the time. If you take over the job from your mother and feel warm in your heart, that is happiness; if you read letters from friends under the lamp and savor friendship, that is happiness; if you sit alone in a corner, listen to music quietly, and contemplate, then Just happiness.
4. As an ordinary person, doing ordinary things, I do not seek glory and wealth, but only seek a healthy and happy life with my family.
5. When I return to my warm home after school every day, the strong aroma of food hits my nostrils. Sometimes when I am halfway through my homework, I can hear my mother calling "dinner". At this time, I am so happy. Hahaha's cooking skills are top-notch. Every time my classmates and friends taste Hahaha's cooking, they all say that I am "so happy". At that time, I was extremely proud. At the dinner table, I ate the sweet and delicious food and kept praising the craftsmanship. My mother always smiled happily. I think she must be happy.
6. The family is a haven of tranquility, where the spring breeze is gentle and the waves are calm. The happiness of the family requires us to always move forward side by side in the voyage of life. In this way, you can be warm and happy forever.
7. It is everyone’s expectation and dream, because home will record your experience of growing up step by step. It is the yearning of the gods, the ray of the sun, and it nurtures every kind person.
8. What is Jiajia? It is a haven of refuge. The harmony of home, the tranquility of home, and the comfort of home are the understanding of harmony, dedication, thoughtful care, and sacred tolerance and understanding.
9. Do you spend time with your family? Of course I do! A man who doesn’t take care of his family is not a man at all.
10. What is home? It doesn’t necessarily have a luxurious house, it doesn’t necessarily have a big yard, it doesn’t have to be rich, it doesn’t have to be in a prosperous city. Home is the place we want to go back to after get off work every day. Home is the place where we can find warmth when we are tired. Today is World Families Day, let us cherish our homes!
12. Leaving home, missing home, and returning home are things people often repeat. But no one felt bored.
13. The family is not big, with a wife, children and a mother, which often makes me concerned; the family is not luxurious, with rough wooden tables, chairs, and hard beds, which makes me feel very comfortable; the family is warm, with a loving wife and son I love my filial piety, no matter where I go, I will miss it. I love my family.
14. No matter how far we are from home, our concern for home will bring us back. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again? When I think of the melodious saxophone again, I can't help but ask myself: "When will I go home?" In my opinion, "home" is an innate complex. Normally I can't notice it, but when I go to a strange place, it all comes to my mind.
15. The Spring Festival couplets are hung to bring good luck, the red lights are shining to bring joy, the firecrackers are ringing to bring health and safety, and the songs are singing to bring happiness. Congratulations on the new year. I wish you all the best, a happy Year of the Rat, and everything goes well!
16. Home is the place that people care about the most. Home is the home of love; home is the love nest that haunts people's dreams.
17. Love is an endless road; family affection is an endless song; with a home, you are no longer lonely; with a home, you can withstand the cold; on 5.15 International Family Day, I wish you a happy family Le, the sweetest smile!
18. Its golden light happily kisses all things and kisses our cheeks, so gentle and kind, just like a mother caressing her children with tenderness and kindness! In the spring breeze The peach blossoms are red, the apricot blossoms are white, and the willow leaves are green. They are full of vitality everywhere. The spring breeze puts the spring spirit in people's hearts. You see: how moving the scene of the heartless people uniting to fight the snowstorm is so touching. How timely it is to help the people in the disaster area resume production. The plan for the year is spring, and the farmer uncles are sowing seeds. The countryside is already a busy scene. The lovely spring brings us a colorful world, unlimited happiness and joy, and hope and blessings! Spring is a A season full of vitality is also a beautiful, magical and hopeful season.
In spring, animals also wake up from their slumber.
19. The smiles on the faces of a family have nothing to do with rich or poor, the world, or the time and place, as long as they are together.
20. Although it is very difficult, the happiness of having a family is enough. A family of four.
2022 World Family Day handwritten newspaper sentences for primary school students
1. A loving family is full of happiness, and a family of four is happy.
2. In my house, every time we have dinner, there is the sound of chopsticks moving around. This is not because we are greedy, but because we are giving each other vegetables so that he can eat more good things. , this is the happiness that brings warmth to my family. This family life made me feel how warm the family is. Can you feel it?
3. The world of one person is lonely and powerless, but the world of two people is as sweet as expected. The family of three is happy.
4. Home is a comma, which separates fatigue and fatigue. Home is a semicolon, which separates busyness and worries. Home is an exclamation mark, which contains warmth and warmth. Home is a question mark, which eliminates There are thousands of knots in my heart. Home is a full stop, which makes life full and happy. On May 15th, Family Day, I wish your family and everything will be prosperous.
5. My happiness is everywhere: I arrived at school in the morning and answered the questions correctly in class; my classmates were happy; I listened to my favorite music when I got home; I did my homework for a while; I watched TV for a while. This is all happiness!
6. Home is the place of growth, home is the cradle of dreams, home is the refueling station for courage, home is the harbor of fatigue, home is the destination of happiness, and home is the source of happiness. , I hope you have a happy and warm home!
7. I miss you with one heart, hold you with the other, kiss you with the third heart, kiss you with the fourth heart, start to move in the fourth heart, start to waver in the sixth heart, and gradually get better with the sixth heart. , eight hearts are earth-shaking, nine hearts are long-lasting, and ten hearts are deeply connected! Happy New Year!
8. Hometown is a mark that cannot be erased in a person's life. When I grow up, I always have to leave home. At this time, the feeling of home is no longer the nagging of my mother, but has been sublimated into a memory, a smell, and a layer of fog that covers my eyes when I am not satisfied in a foreign land.
9. Can you deeply feel the warmth of your family? I can deeply feel the warmth of my family. In my family, everyone is happy and very cute.
10. In the dead of night, listening to "Going Home" alone, you will strongly feel the warmth of home and the concern of your loved ones at home. The homesickness slowly rises from the bottom of your heart, as if there is an invisible feeling. The power is driving you to rush home. This is the magic of it and the magic of home. I seem to recall Empress Li's sigh after her country was destroyed and her family was destroyed: "Thousands of miles away, it's easy to say goodbye but hard to say goodbye."
11. The sun is shining warmly, the scenery is wonderful, I wish to relax and hold you tightly. ; Laugh to your heart's content, throw away your worries, may happiness surround you; sleep in, throw away tiredness, may leisurely run with you. The New Year is here, may you be happy!
12. This is probably what happiness looks like. Doing one thing together, it’s great for a family of four.
13. Good luck and good luck are your "common food"; happiness and happiness are your "family affairs"; the God of Wealth and Fortune is your personal "family property". I wish you a life without worries and a happy face every day. !
14. A happy home is a breeding ground for children to become adults, and the joy of family life is the best antidote to the poison of bad habits.
15. Home is a spiritual sustenance for us. No matter how simple a house is, as long as it is a home and there is love there, it will be more luxurious and comfortable than anywhere else.
16. The grass began to sprout, and there were flourishing scenes everywhere on the earth. At a glance, there is a green scene everywhere, just like a watercolor painting.
17. Home is not just a house, it is a haven for wanderers and a station for the soul. In short, it is also a way of life that truly belongs to oneself. My relatives, I 's home. As night falls, people who have been busy all day are in a hurry. At this moment, they all have the same destination in their hearts, DD home.
18. There is everything in the world. Happiness can only be achieved by those who are attentive and know how to accept. The same goes for my home. Some things are like a combination of a funny mirror and a flat mirror. The same is true in my happy home.
19. The simplest and greatest dream in this world is to hope that the whole family can be healthy and happy together.
20. Happiness is a barefoot outing, a breeze in summer, a whisper in autumn, and a stove in the middle of winter.
Rhyming slogans for World Intellectual Property Day 2022
1. Strengthen intellectual property protection and combat infringement and counterfeiting
2. Protect intellectual property and encourage knowledge innovation
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3. The expansion of knowledge beyond the monopoly of the church and the expansion of universities have made the intellectual class distribution center that does not belong to the church subordinate to the role of scholars in the church. The army and navigation have greatly expanded the power of the king, and the expansion of vision has made the original intellectual and ideological framework The inability to explain everything before one leads to doubting old ideas and seeking new knowledge.
4. Methods are more important than knowledge. Knowledge is not wisdom, but the method of solving problems is wisdom. Knowledge is not power, wisdom is the real power.
5. Make full use of intellectual property rights to improve the competitiveness of our region;
6. Respect the intellectual property rights of others and protect independent intellectual property rights
7. I use my own In order to protect intellectual property rights, I care about the integrity of Shenzhen with my heart.
8. Comprehensively implement the Trademark Law
9. Integrity but no knowledge is weak and useless; knowledge but no integrity is dangerous and terrifying.
10. The people are the main body of invention and creation
11. Implement the intellectual property strategy and build an innovative city.
12. Independent innovation starts with having independent intellectual property rights.
13. Intellectual property education should start from childhood.
14. Strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and promote the progress of human civilization
15. Protect intellectual property rights and comprehensively promote the work of Wuyishan, a national pilot county (city) for the protection of traditional intellectual property rights.
16. Implement patent strategy to promote technological innovation
17. Intellectual property rights only have a starting point and no end point. Innovation and development only have commas and no periods.
18. Innovative design makes the world more beautiful
19. The future competition of the world is the competition of intellectual property rights
20. Chinese battery companies win the lawsuit initiated by the United States Energizer "Patent Investigation"
6.5 World Environment Day Promotional Slogan
1. Ecology and civilization go hand in hand to harmoniously walk with the city
2. Everyone loves and contributes to environmental protection tomorrow Life is better
3. Environment and life coexist, environmental protection and health coexist
4. Optimize economic structure, change development mode, innovate green development
5 , Every family has a responsibility to protect the environment every day, everyone has an obligation
6. Agriculture, original ecological industry, recyclable service industry is sustainable
7. Environmental protection is important in participation and action
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8. Keep the earth away from pollution and bring green into the home
9. Build a green city to protect the earth's home
10. Mobilize men, women and children to re-environment and build homes
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11. Energy conservation and emission reduction are around you and me
12. Protecting the environment is a responsibility and building an ecology is a virtue
13. Everyone cares about the quality of the environment and everyone participates in the environment Protection
14. Pursuing environmental protection is our wish and participating in environmental protection is our responsibility
15. Every family has a good ecological environment and everyone is happy and safe
16. Choose green life to create a better future
17. Energy saving, consumption reduction, pollution reduction, efficiency improvement
18. Protect the water environment and save water resources
< p>19. Urban greening must adhere to the combination of beautifying the environment and ecological functions20. Forests are like reservoirs, which are beneficial to agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry. They can store more rain and can store less rain. They can spit
21. Blue sky A beautiful environment depends on you and me.
22. Water is the foundation of life. Saving water starts with me
23. Eco-city, you and I create a green life for thousands of families** *Enjoy
24. Strengthen pollution control and develop circular economy
25. Respect natural and economic laws and rationally allocate urban and rural environments and coordinate development according to local conditions
26. Beautiful environment From the cherishment and maintenance of each of us
27. Every plant and tree condenses the beauty of the city and builds ecological civilization wholeheartedly
28. Ecological creation joins hands to advance green life, you and I walk together< /p>
29. Protect blue skies and clear water to benefit future generations
30. Develop ecological economy, protect ecological environment and cultivate ecological culture. I would like to know, what are the mobile phone card packages of Shanghai Telecom? Is there any official one? The answer?
Hello! The Star Card package launched by China Telecom will meet your card usage needs. There are different grades to choose from. The total traffic volume of each grade is different. You can choose according to your own card usage needs. Choose.
The monthly rent of the Telecom Star Card package is 19 yuan/month. The package includes 30GB/month domestic targeted traffic. Free streaming APPs include Baidu, NetEase, Toutiao, vivo, Tencent Video, Youku Video, and Ai Qiyi, Kuaishou, etc., the package is 1 yuan/1GB/day, and the star card packages in different regions are slightly different. The 39 yuan traffic version of Star Card includes 30G directional traffic and 10G domestic general traffic every month. Domestic calls are free, and the directional traffic ranges (Baidu, NetEase, Toutiao, vivo, Tencent Video, Youku Video, iQiyi, Kuaishou , Yixin, Alibaba Cloud, Alibaba, Shuqi Novel, Amap, Taobao Tmall).
You can log in to the China Telecom Online Business Hall to view the package details in your region.