Bama Yao Autonomous County, which belongs to People's Republic of China (PRC) and Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and is adjacent to lingyun county, Youjiang District, Tian Yang District, Tiandong County, Pingguo City, Dahua Yao Autonomous County, Donglan County and Fengshan County of Baise City from west to south.
The total area of the county is 1976.42 square kilometers, and there are 12 ethnic groups such as Yao, Zhuang and Han. In 20 12, the total population of Bama county was 270,000, and the built-up area of the county was 8 square kilometers. Bama is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with fewer mountains and more land. Known as "eight mountains, one water and one field", land is precious.
According to the data of the seventh census, as of 0: 00 1 1 in June 2020, the permanent population of Bama Yao Autonomous County was 236 152. According to the second to fifth national census, the longevity rate of the elderly over 100 years old in Bama ranks first among the five longevity areas in the world. Known as "the hometown of longevity in the world and the holy land of China". Bama is the "hometown of fragrant pigs in China". In 2005, Bama Xiang pig was protected by national geographical indication products.
Introduction to the geographical environment of Bama Yao Autonomous County;
1, terrain
It is located on the slope from Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau to Central Guangxi Plain. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, with an altitude of 500-800 meters. Rocky mountains account for 30%, heaped-up mountains account for 69%, and water surface accounts for 1%.
2. Climate
Bama belongs to the monsoon climate zone from south subtropical to middle subtropical, with annual average sunshine hours 153 1.3 hours, annual average temperature 18.8℃-20.8℃, frost-free period of 338 days, annual average rainfall 1600 mm and relative humidity of 79%. The air is rich in negative oxygen ions. According to the detection, the content of negative oxygen ions in the air is as high as more than 20,000 per cubic meter, which is dozens of times higher than that of ordinary inland cities.
3. Detailed zoning
In 2000, Bama Yao Autonomous County administered 1 town and1township: Bama Town, Yandong Township, Jiazhuan Township, Nashe Township, Suoluo Township, Jusang Township, Xishan Township, Pingdong Township, Dongshan Township, Fenghuang Township, Natao Township and Berlin Township. By 2023, Bama Yao Autonomous County will have jurisdiction over 3 towns and 7 townships 104 village committees. 5 neighborhood committees, 1666 natural villages, 1872 villagers' groups.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Bama Yao Autonomous County