In recent years, with the rapid development of the socialist market economy, my country's rural economy has also entered a new stage of development, and certain achievements have been made in the development and promotion of agriculture. The following is the content of agricultural extension papers that I have collected for everyone. You are welcome to read and refer to it! Agricultural Extension Papers 1

A brief discussion of the innovation of agricultural extension in agricultural production

Abstract: Our country is a large agricultural country, and the agricultural economy accounts for a large proportion of the total national economy. Accelerating agricultural development is of great significance to strengthening our country's comprehensive economy. It is also a necessary task to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and achieve common prosperity. Restricted by economic and cultural levels, rural areas are relatively backward in science and technology and have low production efficiency, which has seriously affected the development of rural areas. Therefore, agricultural promotion work must be done in agricultural production to improve agricultural productivity. The article explains the purpose and important role of agricultural extension, points out the problems existing in the current agricultural extension mechanism, and analyzes the innovation of agricultural extension in agricultural production, hoping to accelerate the pace of agricultural development.

Keywords: Agricultural extension, innovative methods of agricultural production issues

The essence of agricultural extension is to popularize agricultural technology in rural areas, so that farmers can master various advanced production technologies, And apply it in production, change traditional agricultural production methods, and transform advanced technology into productivity. Agricultural extension plays an important role in improving farmers' cultural level, increasing farmers' economic income, and accelerating the development of rural areas. However, my country's current agricultural extension mechanism is not perfect, and the value and role of agricultural extension cannot be fully utilized, which restricts the progress of agriculture. and the development of rural areas. In view of this situation, it is necessary to conduct a scientific analysis of the current agricultural extension mechanism, identify the problems, and carry out innovation and improvement to give full play to its value and role.

1. The purpose and important role of agricultural extension

(1) The purpose of agricultural extension

Agricultural extension is a policy proposed for agricultural development. Its main purpose includes three aspects. First, we can make more scientific and full use of resources in rural areas, alleviate the shortage of resources in rural areas, and ease the contradiction between resource development and utilization and the number of rural populations. The second is to improve farmers' comprehensive quality, enable them to transform backward agricultural production concepts, learn more advanced production technologies, and promote agricultural modernization. The last step is to adapt to the development of the times, meet the needs of social and economic development, liberate and develop rural productivity, and accelerate the construction and progress of my country's socialist cause.

(2) The important role of agricultural extension

The implementation of agricultural extension is determined by my country’s basic national conditions and has important practical and contemporary significance. First of all, through the implementation of agricultural extension, the loopholes of the market mechanism in agriculture have been filled, the market mechanism has become more perfect, and the order and stability of the agricultural production market order have been ensured. At the same time, it has improved the level of agricultural production technology, strengthened the international competitiveness of our country's agriculture, and transformed advanced agricultural technology into productivity, which is of great significance to the improvement of our country's economic strength. In addition, through the implementation of agricultural promotion, the government has increased support for post-agricultural production, improved agricultural self-sufficiency, enabled agriculture to feed industry, and promoted the rapid development of my country's agriculture.

2. Problems existing in the current agricultural extension mechanism

(1) Agricultural extension institutions are not perfect

Agricultural extension institutions are not perfect, which affects the implementation of agricultural extension One of the main factors of effect. At present, my country's agricultural extension work is mainly undertaken by township agricultural extension agencies. However, township agricultural machinery extension agencies have multiple responsibilities and lack of skills to ensure ideal agricultural extension effects. At the same time, the staffing of agricultural machinery extension agencies in certain areas is insufficient, or some staff are not very professional. In addition to serving as agricultural extension officers, they also have their own jobs.

(2) The agricultural extension system is imperfect

At present, many areas in our country have not yet established a relatively complete agricultural extension mechanism, resulting in agricultural technology still being relatively backward and unable to realize the transformation of production technology into productivity. Effective conversion. At present, township agricultural extension agencies are managed by townships. County-level agricultural extension agencies only play a guiding role in township agricultural extension agencies, but they cannot provide effective supervision. Some township agricultural extension personnel cannot strictly restrain themselves and have a weak sense of responsibility, resulting in The speed of agricultural promotion is slow and the scope of promotion is relatively narrow, making it impossible to achieve the expected goals.

(3) Insufficient support for agricultural extension

Insufficient attention to agricultural extension and insufficient support are problems that need to be solved urgently in the current agricultural extension mechanism. At present, many township agricultural extension agencies have insufficient funds for work, insufficient equipment configuration, and lack of test and demonstration sites, which prevents the successful completion of agricultural extension work. At the same time, the staff's salary is low, which seriously affects the enthusiasm of the staff; in addition, In addition, some areas do not pay enough attention to the training of agricultural extension talents, do not recognize the importance of professional talents, and lack active introduction of talents, resulting in aging knowledge, backward technology, and outdated concepts, making it difficult to adapt to the requirements of modern urban agriculture development.

3. Innovative methods of agricultural extension in agricultural production

(1) Establish and improve extension institutions

When innovating the agricultural extension system, first of all It is necessary to establish and improve the promotion mechanism. The national government should set up agricultural extension agencies at different levels at the central, provincial, municipal, county, and township levels to achieve full coverage of rural areas and form a strong leading force for agricultural extension. At the same time, according to the level of the agricultural extension agency, allocate corresponding staff to create a team of technical personnel with high comprehensive quality, clarify the service functions of the agricultural extension agency, strengthen the service awareness and sense of responsibility of the staff, and use the township and village grassroots extension agencies to As the core, we should popularize agricultural technology in rural areas, form an effective guiding role, and give full play to the value and role of agricultural extension agencies.

(2) Establishing and improving the promotion mechanism

In order to achieve more ideal agricultural promotion effects, it is necessary to build a complete promotion mechanism. First, under the leadership of agricultural extension agencies at all levels, a diversified agricultural extension system involving extensive participation of agricultural research institutes, agricultural schools, leading agricultural enterprises and other service-oriented organizations should be established to broaden the scope of agricultural extension. After completing the construction of a diversified agricultural extension system, the tasks and responsibilities of all parties should be clarified, coordination and unity among different departments should be strengthened, collective strength should be brought into play, funds from all parties in society should be raised, and agricultural extension can be better implemented . In addition, laws and regulations need to be improved to provide a reference basis for the implementation of agricultural extension and form a binding role to strengthen the legalization of agricultural extension.

(3) Increase attention and support

Governments at all levels should establish the tasks of agricultural extension and increase publicity efforts to make farmers aware of the relationship between agricultural extension and their own benefits. , pay more attention to it, actively participate in and cooperate with relevant work, and ensure the smooth implementation of agricultural promotion. At the same time, the government should provide strong support and allocate special funds for the development of relevant work to solve the problem of insufficient funds, improve the configuration of agricultural extension infrastructure, and establish experimental and demonstration bases. In addition, efforts should be made to introduce and train professional talents, improve staff's job benefits, stimulate staff's enthusiasm for work, build an agricultural extension team with high comprehensive quality, and provide personnel protection.

IV. Conclusion

Through the implementation of the agricultural extension mechanism, the backward production model in rural areas has been effectively improved, and it has played a role in increasing farmers' economic income and accelerating the development of agriculture and rural areas. important role.

However, there are still some problems in the current agricultural extension mechanism. By establishing and improving extension institutions, constructing and improving the extension mechanism, increasing attention to support, vigorously cultivating technical talents, etc., we can innovate the agricultural extension mechanism and improve the existing problems. Effectively improve the level and quality of agricultural extension mechanisms, better serve agricultural production, and provide guarantee for the stable and rapid development of agriculture.

References:

[1] Zheng Bining. Innovation of agricultural extension in agricultural production [J]. Fujian Agriculture, 2015, (05).

[2] Meng Guangxin, Gao Tiebin, Cui Gaoying. Innovate agricultural technology promotion methods and solve agricultural production problems [J]. China Finance, 2012, (02).

[3] Ruan Yingwei. Agricultural machinery technology in agricultural production Thoughts on promotion and innovation [J]. Farmers’ Wealth Consultant, 2015, (10).

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