Xi Shi, whose real name is Shi Yiguang, was born in Zhuluo Village (now Zhuluo Village, Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province) in the late Spring and Autumn Period of Yueguo, and she was also called "Huansha Girl" since she was a child.
Wang Zhaojun (about 52- 19 BC) was born in Zigui (now Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province), a native of Nanjun County in the Western Han Dynasty, and was also known as The Story Of Diu Sim, Xi Shi and Yang Yuhuan.
The Story Of Diu Sim is from Xinzhou, Shanxi. She was the singer of Stuart Wangyun at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was very beautiful and had a charming appearance. When she saw that the Eastern Han Dynasty was manipulated by treacherous court official Dong Zhuo, she burned incense and prayed to heaven under the moon, and she was willing to share her worries with her master.
Yang Yuhuan, a native of Yongle, Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), was the imperial concubine of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Yang's posture is gorgeous, he is good at singing and dancing, and he is fluent in melody. As a court musician and singer in the Tang Dynasty, his musical talent is rare among empresses in past dynasties. Extended information
The four beauties in ancient China were Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, The Story Of Diu Sim, and Yang Yuhuan, who enjoyed the appearance of "sinking fish and falling wild geese, closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers". The arrangement of China's four beauties in ancient times was: Xi Shi came first, followed by Wang Zhaojun, The Story Of Diu Sim again, and Yang Yuhuan last, but this was just an ancient arrangement. Among them, Xi Shi is the embodiment and synonym of beauty.
The "four beauties" in China's history are not only known to women and children in China, but also enjoy a certain reputation in the world. For thousands of years, people have described Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, The Story Of Diu Sim and Yang Guifei as "sinking fish, falling geese, closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers", which is vivid and implicit, leaving room for people's full imagination.
Only these eight words contain four short stories with romanticism, which fully embodies the rich connotation of China traditional culture. The four beauties have the appearance of falling in love with the whole country. In the great historical events, the legendary stories of their twists and turns, saving the country and the people, were widely praised by the ancient people.
Baidu Encyclopedia-What are the final outcomes of the four beauties in ancient China
The four beauties in ancient China refer to Xi Shi in the late Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Wang Zhaojun in the Western Han Dynasty, Diao Chan in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Yang Guifei in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. 1. Xi Shi, a girl who sold firewood in Yue during the Spring and Autumn Period, was born gorgeous. When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river shone on her beautiful figure, so that the fish in the water forgot to swim and slowly sank to the bottom, so Xi Shi was nicknamed "sinking fish". She was chosen because Gou Jian, the king of Yue, used a "honey trap" against Fu Cha, the king of Wu, to avenge the destruction of the country. When Wu was destroyed, because she was so beautiful, she was afraid that this "disaster" would hit Yue again and was drowned by the Vietnamese army. 2. Wang Zhaojun, a poor woman in the Western Han Dynasty, surnamed Wang, whose name was Ming Ni, whose name was Zhaojun, was born in Jiegui County, Hubei Province today. It is said that when Wang Zhaojun was on her way home, she saw the wild geese flying far away, which aroused endless homesickness. A group of flying geese heard the piano and forgot to shake their wings and fell to the ground when they saw her beautiful appearance. Therefore, Wang Zhaojun got the laudatory name of "Wild Goose". She is a beautiful woman with both talents and looks. She was elected to the palace when Emperor Hanyuan ascended the throne. She was left out in the cold because she could not see the emperor, and her heart was naturally unhappy. When he married the Huns, Wang Zhaojun weighed the weight after hearing the news and volunteered to marry the Huns, making an epic contribution to maintaining the friendship between China and Hungary. Third, Diao Chan, a geisha in Wang Yunfu, the minister of Emperor Xian in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, won Wang Yun's favor because of her superior beauty and good singing and dancing. It is said that one night when Diao Chan was in Yue Bai, a cloud covered the moon. Wang Yun proudly said, "The moon is not as beautiful as my daughter, and she is ashamed to hide behind the cloud." Therefore, Diao Chan is called the beauty of "closing the moon". At that time, Dong Zhuo was authoritarian and monopolized state affairs, and the Eastern Han Dynasty had existed in name only. In order to kill Dong Zhuo and alienate him from his adopted son Lu Bu, Sima Wangyun set up a "chain plan": Diao Chan, 16, was first promised to marry Lu Bu, and then Diao Chan was given to Dong Zhuo, which made Dong Zhuo take away the illusion that Lu Bu loved him. Diao Chan also deliberately seduced Lu Bu in the back garden and was seen by Dong Zhuo, which led Dong Zhuo to meet Lu Bu at war. Finally, Dong Zhuo was killed by Lu Bu and married Diao Chan as his concubine. In fact, Diao Chan loves neither Dong Zhuo nor Lu Bu. She is just used as bait, just a plaything or victim in the hands of powerful people. Fourth, Yang Guifei, who was originally an adopted daughter of a petty official in Luoyang, was named Taizhen, with the small print Yuhuan, and now Shanxi is a water-saving place. Originally a concubine of Li Mao, the son of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, was chosen by Li Longji for her natural beauty, and she was made a concubine in Tianbao four years (745). Legend has it that one day she went to the garden to enjoy flowers to relieve boredom, and accidentally touched the mimosa, which immediately rolled up its leaves. Tang Minghuang praised her for her "shame on flowers." Later, Yang Guozhong, Yang Guifei's cousin, controlled Chaogang, and the Manchu Dynasty resented it, which led to the outbreak of the Anshi Rebellion. On the way to escape with Yang Guifei, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty mutinied, killed Yang Guozhong, and forced Yang Guifei to hang himself and die in the Buddhist temple. Pity this "peerless beauty" favored by the emperor, and its ending is only a sacrifice for the emperor's life. Who are the four ancient beauties?
The four beauties refer to The Story Of Diu Sim, Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun and Yang Guifei in ancient China.
Xi Shi, whose name is Yi Guang, was born in Zhuluo Village, Zhuji, Yue at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period (July 19th in the solar calendar), hence the name Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the first of the four beauties in ancient China, also known as Xi Zi, and was born with beauty.
Wang zhaojun was born in baoping village (now zhaojun village, xingshan county, Hubei province) in 52 BC. His father, the king, and his old daughter are regarded as the apple of his eye, and his brother and sister-in-law also dote on him. Wang Zhaojun was born with beauty, unusual intelligence, and exquisite in piano, chess, painting and calligraphy. "Emei can't be found in the world, which can make flowers ashamed in the forest."
The Story Of Diu Sim is from Xinzhou, Shanxi. She was the singer of Stuart Wangyun in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and she was very beautiful and had a charming appearance.
Yang Yuhuan (June 22, 719-July 15, 756), born in Yongle, Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), was the imperial concubine of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Yang's posture is gorgeous, he is good at singing and dancing, and he is fluent in melody. As a court musician and singer in the Tang Dynasty, his musical talent is rare among empresses in past dynasties.
Extended information:
Xi Shi has the appearance of "sinking fish". Xi Shi is a woman who washes gauze, with regular facial features, pink peach blossoms and extraordinary appearance. When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river reflected her handsome figure, making her look more beautiful. According to legend, when Xi Shi was washing gauze by the stream, the fish in the water thought that Xi Shi was too beautiful, and they all sank to the bottom of the water in shame and dared not come out.
"Closed Moon" is another name for The Story Of Diu Sim. When The Story Of Diu Sim was in Yue Bai, the back garden, a light wind suddenly blew, and a cloud covered the bright moon. At this moment, Yun3 just saw it. In order to publicize how beautiful his daughter looks, Wang Yun told everyone that my daughter is more beautiful than the moon, but the moon can't, so she quickly hid behind the clouds. Therefore, The Story Of Diu Sim was called "the moon is closed".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Which of the four beauties in ancient China was from the Western Han Dynasty?
Wang zhaojun.
Anecdotes and allusions
Wild geese in Pingsha
Wang Zhaojun, together with Xi Shi, The Story Of Diu Sim and Yang Yuhuan, is known as the four beauties in ancient China, and has the appearance of "closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers, sinking fish and losing geese", in which "wild geese" refers to the story of Zhao Jun's departure from the fortress.
In the first year of Jingning (the first 33 years), Uhaanyehe, the leader of the southern Xiongnu, came to Chang 'an to make a pilgrimage to the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, and made himself a husband. The Emperor of the Han Dynasty chose Wang Zhaojun, a maid of honor. Zhaojun bid farewell to his native land and went north.
The yellow sand rolling and the wild geese singing in Ma Si all the way made her uneasy, so she immediately played Pipa Complain. The sad and sweet piano sound and the beautiful and moving woman made the geese flying south forget to flap their wings and fall on the flat sand one after another, and the wild geese became the elegant name of Wang Zhaojun.
Extended information
Introduction of the other three ancient beauties
1. Xi Shi, named Yi Guang, was born in Zhuluo Village, Zhuji, Yue at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period (July 19 in the solar calendar). There are two villages in Zhuluo, and Yi Guang lives in the west village, hence the name Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the first of the four beauties in ancient China, also known as Xi Zi, and was born with beauty.
At that time, the State of Yue was a vassal of the State of Wu, and Gou Jian, the King of Yue, tried his best to restore the country. At the time of the national disaster, Xi Shi endured humiliation and saved the country with his own body. Together with Zheng Dan, he was presented to Fu Cha, the king of Yue, and became the favorite concubine of the king of Wu, who messed up the palace to conquer Yue. Shi Yiguang lives in Yue State.
2. The Story Of Diu Sim
The Story Of Diu Sim is from Xinzhou, Shanxi. She was the singer of Stuart Wangyun at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was very beautiful and had a charming appearance. When she saw that the Eastern Han Dynasty was manipulated by treacherous court official Dong Zhuo, she burned incense and prayed to heaven under the moon, and she was willing to share her worries with her master. Wang Yun saw that Dong Zhuo would usurp the Eastern Han Dynasty and set up a series of stratagems. Wang Yunxian secretly promised The Story Of Diu Sim to Lu Bu, and then Ming dedicated The Story Of Diu Sim to Dong Zhuo.
lyu3 bu4 is a young hero, while Dong Zhuo is a wily old fox. In order to win over Lu Bu, Dong Zhuo accepted Lu Bu as his adopted son. Both of them are lecherous people. From then on, The Story Of Diu Sim moved between them, making eyes at Lu Bu and rewarding Dong Zhuo for his charm. The two of them were fascinated.
Lyu3 bu4 has been discontented since Dong Zhuo accepted The Story Of Diu Sim as his concubine. One day, when Lu Bu took Dong Zhuo to court, he visited The Story Of Diu Sim in Dong Zhuo's mansion and invited Feng Yiting to meet him. When The Story Of Diu Sim met Lu Bu, he pretended to cry about his occupation by Dong Zhuo, and Lu Bu was angry.
At this time, Dong Zhuo ran into him when he returned to the mansion. In anger, he grabbed Lu Bu's square painting halberd and stabbed him. Lu Bu flew away, and since then they have been suspicious of each other. Wang Yun persuaded Lu Bu to eradicate Dong Zhuo. The Beijing Opera has Feng Yi Ting, which tells this story.
3. Yang Yuhuan
Yang Yuhuan (June 22, 719-July 15, 756), born in Yongle, Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), was the imperial concubine of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Yang's posture is gorgeous, he is good at singing and dancing, and he is fluent in melody. As a court musician and singer in the Tang Dynasty, his musical talent is rare among empresses in past dynasties.
Born in Huayin at the beginning of June in the seventh year of Kaiyuan, Hongnong Yang (great-grandfather Yang Wang was a Shang Zhu country and an official minister in the Sui Dynasty, and was killed by Li Shimin in the early Tang Dynasty. His father Yang Xuanyan was a household manager in Shuzhou, and his uncle Hsuan Yang Xuan was a native Cao in Henan. Yang Yuhuan spent his childhood in Sichuan, and her father died when he was about 1 years old. She was fostered in Luoyang.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Where are the four beauties in ancient China?
1. Xi Shi, whose name is Yi Guang, was born in Zhuluo Village, Zhuji, Yue at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period (July 19 in the solar calendar), and Yi Guang lived in the West Village, hence the name Xi Shi.
2. Wang Zhaojun, surnamed Wang Mingqi, was born in Zigui, Nanjun (now Xingshan County, Hubei Province). Xiongnu Uhaanyehe E Shi. She was selected as a "good family" in the Han and Yuan Dynasties. At that time, Han Xie was called to the DPRK, and the emperor gave it to five women. Wang Zhaojun has been in the palace for several years, but he can't see the royal family and accumulate sorrow and resentment. He asked the court to order him to do it.
3. The Story Of Diu Sim is from Xinzhou, Shanxi. She was the singer of Stuart Wangyun at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was very beautiful and had a charming appearance. When she saw that the Eastern Han Dynasty was manipulated by treacherous court official Dong Zhuo, she burned incense and prayed to heaven under the moon, and she was willing to share her worries with her master. Wang Yun saw that Dong Zhuo would usurp the Eastern Han Dynasty and set up a series of stratagems. Wang Yunxian secretly promised The Story Of Diu Sim to Lu Bu, and then Ming dedicated The Story Of Diu Sim to Dong Zhuo.
4. Yang Yuhuan (June 22, 719-July 15, 756) was born in Yongle, Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), the imperial concubine of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Yang's posture is gorgeous, he is good at singing and dancing, and he is fluent in melody. As a court musician and singer in the Tang Dynasty, his musical talent is rare among empresses in past dynasties.
Extended information
Xi Shi has the appearance of "sinking fish". Xi Shi is a woman who washes gauze. She has regular facial features, pink face and peach blossom, and her appearance is extraordinary. When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river reflected her handsome figure, making her look more beautiful. According to legend, when Xi Shi was washing gauze by the stream, the fish in the water thought that Xi Shi was too beautiful, and they all sank to the bottom of the water in shame and dared not come out.
during the reign of emperor Han and yuan, when the north and south were at war, the border could not be quiet. In order to appease the northern Xiongnu, Emperor Han and Yuan chose Zhaojun to marry Khan to ensure that the two countries would be reconciled forever. On a crisp autumn day, Zhaojun bid farewell to his native land and set off for the north. Along the way, Ma Si Yan Ming, tearing her heart; The feeling of sadness made her uneasy. On the mount, she plucked the strings and played a tragic farewell song. The geese flying south heard the sweet piano sound and saw the beautiful woman riding a horse. They forgot to flap their wings and fell to the ground. From then on, Zhaojun got the reputation of "Wild Goose".
"Closed Moon" is another name for The Story Of Diu Sim. When The Story Of Diu Sim was in Yue Bai, the back garden, a light wind suddenly blew, and a cloud covered the bright moon. At this moment, Yun3 just saw it. In order to publicize how beautiful his daughter looks, Wang Yun told everyone that my daughter is more beautiful than the moon, but the moon can't, so she quickly hid behind the clouds. Therefore, The Story Of Diu Sim was called "the moon is closed".
It is said that when Yang Yuhuan first entered the palace, he was sad all day because he could not see the king. On one occasion, she went to the palace to enjoy flowers with the ladies-in-waiting, and accidentally touched the mimosa, and the leaves of the grass immediately rolled up. Ladies-in-waiting all say that this is Yang Yuhuan's beauty, which makes the flowers and plants feel ashamed and ashamed. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty heard that there was a "flower-shy beauty" in the palace, so he immediately summoned her and made her a imperial concubine. Since then, "shame on flowers" has become the elegant name of Yang Guifei.
Baidu Encyclopedia-What are the characteristics of the four ancient beauties in China?
1. Features of Xi Shi:
Xi Shi was the first of the four beauties in ancient China, also known as Xi Zi, and was born with beauty. Xi Shi endured humiliation and saved the country with his own body. Together with Zheng Dan, he was presented to Fu Cha, the king of Yue, and became the most beloved concubine of the king of Wu. He messed up the Wu Palace to conquer Yue.
2. Wang Zhaojun's characteristics:
Wang Zhaojun is rich and beautiful in ornaments, bright in Han Palace, wandering in Gu Ying, swaying around, naturally beautiful, intelligent and unusual, and is good at playing chess, painting and calligraphy. After entering the Han Palace, because he refused to bribe the court painter Mao Yanshou, Mao Yanshou did not paint Wang Zhaojun very beautifully, so he was not elected to the harem of Emperor Han Yuan.
3. The Story Of Diu Sim's characteristics:
The Story Of Diu Sim, with a beautiful national color, has a charming appearance. Seeing that the Eastern Han Dynasty was manipulated by the traitor Dong Zhuo, he burned incense and prayed to heaven under the moon, and was willing to share his worries with his master. Wang Yunxian secretly promised The Story Of Diu Sim to Lu Bu, and then Ming dedicated The Story Of Diu Sim to Dong Zhuo. Lu Bu's hero is young, and Dong Zhuo is a wily old fox. The Story Of Diu Sim moved between the two men, sending Lu Bu to make eyes at him and Dong Zhuo to be charming. The two of them were fascinated.
4. Characteristics of Yang Yuhuan:
Yang Yuhuan was the imperial concubine of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Yang's posture is gorgeous, he is good at singing and dancing, and he is fluent in melody. As a court musician and singer in the Tang Dynasty, his musical talent is rare among empresses in past dynasties. Be kind to your loved ones, your mother and sisters are all named as the wives of the country, and your relatives are also among the top 1 officials.
Extended information
Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, The Story Of Diu Sim and Yang Yuhuan, the four most beautiful women in ancient China, enjoyed the appearance of "sinking fish and losing geese, closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers". The arrangement of China's four beauties in ancient times was: Xi Shi came first, followed by Wang Zhaojun, The Story Of Diu Sim again, and Yang Yuhuan last, but this was just an ancient arrangement. Among them, Xi Shi is the embodiment and synonym of beauty.
in the history of China "