The pyramids and palm trees in the cigarette give the appearance design of "Camel" cigarettes a mysterious oriental appeal. The most eye-catching thing on the cigarette label is the camel standing on the sea of ????sand, holding its head high, and looking down upon the world. "Camel" cigarettes were extremely popular during World War II and have been around for more than 80 years. They are an evergreen tree among the world's famous brand cigarettes. ? 4. Camel Encyclopedia Business Card of Foshan Camel Clothing Company
Camel
Introduction Body shape characteristics Biological characteristics Distribution Number of humps Function Classification Service performance History and evolution Introduction to hybrid camels The English name of camel: Camel, llama
Camel cigarette label
(1) Riding a camel is the main riding tool in desert and semi-desert areas, especially desert areas. It has also been widely used for desert expeditions, etc. Work. Although camels are not good at running, they have long legs, long and brisk strides, strong endurance, and the special structure of their hooves. Therefore, they are suitable as important means of transportation in the desert. When riding short distances, the speed of Bactrian camels can reach 10 to 15 kilometers per hour. When riding long distances, they can travel 30 to 35 kilometers per day. my country's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has held camel racing games, and camel racing events have also been held at ethnic minority sports meetings. The Alxa camel 5,000-meter time was 3 minutes and 58 seconds. (2) When transporting supplies in deserts, Gobis, hydrochloric acid fields, mountains and grasslands with deep snow, other means of transportation often fail to function, and camels are the most important pack animals in these areas. Livestock play a role that cannot be replaced by other domestic animals and means of transportation. Therefore, it is also widely used in exploration, scientific investigation, transportation and other work in desert areas. Camels can still carry on transportation even when the weather is harsh and the supply of water and grass is insufficient. Generally speaking, the carrying weight of a Bactrian camel is about 33.8 to 43.1 of its body weight, that is, 100 to 200 kilograms. During short-distance transportation, it can carry 250 to 300 kilograms, and the journey can reach 30 to 35 kilometers per day. A single-peaked packhorse is generally heavier than a riding pack, with a speed of about 2 to 3 kilometers per hour and a load of 165 to 220 kilograms. (3) Drawing Camels can be used for plowing land, pulling carts, pumping water, etc. According to reports, when a Bactrian camel pulls a cart, 2 packs per cart can pull 1.5 to 1.8 tons; when performing farm work, a single set of step plows plows for 5 hours a day, and the cultivated land is 3333 square meters (5 acres): double sets of double plows The plow can cultivate 4,667 square meters (7 acres) of land per day, and can reach a maximum of 9,333 square meters (14 acres). According to measurements, the maximum pulling force of a camel is 369 kilograms, which is equivalent to 80 of its own weight, while the Sanhe horse is 321 kilograms and the Qinchuan ox is 312.5 kilograms. The situation of dromedary camels is basically similar to that of bactrian camels. According to reports, in South Africa, a camel pulls a two-wheeled vehicle with a load of up to 750 kilograms. In agriculture, dromedary camels are also widely used in farmland operations, and are often paired with cattle, horses and other animals. History and evolution Living in North America 10 million years ago, the distant ancestors of camels crossed the Bering Strait to Asia and Africa, and evolved into Bactrian camels and dromedary camels domesticated by humans. Dromedaries began to be domesticated thousands of years ago in central or southern Arabia. Experts say some believe dromedary camels were domesticated as early as 4000 BC, while most others believe it was 1400 BC. Around 2000 BC, dromedary camels gradually inhabited the Sahara Desert, but disappeared again in the Sahara Desert around 900 BC. Most of them were hunted by humans
Dromedary camel bone structure
Production and carrying capacity. Kama appears to have inherited the temperament of its parents and shows links between camelid species from the Old and New Worlds. More albums of entries are open to categories: Camels and the Silk Road, the importance of camels? 2. Camels are synonymous with computer hackers, and camels are synonymous with hackers (basically only those who have been hackers know this) So Are there also hacker-themed clothes with camels printed on them? 3. American cigarette brand Camel "Camel" cigarettes are world-famous, with high-quality tobacco, world-famous trademarks and top sales.
The "Camel" cigarette label has a unique design: its background color is yellow, just like the vast desert, plus the background pattern
In 2005, Camel began to develop in China and was fully operated by Guangdong Camel Clothing Company "Camel" brand, after receiving brand authorization, Camel attaches great importance to the cultivation of channel dealers, and has received support from a group of earliest channel dealers, especially in Northeast, North, Central and Eastern China. It can be said that most men know Camel. Later, the Guangdong Camel Company started a large-scale construction project, built its own camel factory, incorporated other factories into its own production system, and established a very strong supply chain. Only Guangdong Camel has the rights enjoyed by the "camel camel" brand. Many inferior counterfeiters use the name of American Camel to make fake products, causing losses to consumers. Luotuo has now expanded to leather goods and other products, with more than 3,600 stores across the country.
Encyclopedia Business Card?
Brand History Product Characteristics Design Concept Sales Network Corporate Culture Brand History In 2005, the first Camel store was established in Beijing, starting the classic process of brand expansion. . Currently, Camel has more than 3,600 offline physical stores and counters, fully covering the core mid-to-high-end groups in first- and second-tier cities, and has become the first choice brand for men's shoes. In 2010, Camel officially launched its e-commerce business, and in just half a year, it became an outstanding brand in the men's footwear category on Taobao. Currently, Cam
hunts. Later, when Egypt invaded Persia, Cambyses II introduced the domesticated dromedary camel to the Persian region. Domesticated dromedary camels were widely used in North Africa, and until later the Roman Empire still used camel teams to patrol the desert edges with warriors. But the Persian camel was not suitable for crossing the Sahara Desert; such long journeys across the desert were usually accomplished by chariots. In the 4th century, the stronger and more durable Bactrian camel was first introduced to Africa. After they were introduced to Africa, more and more people began to use them because this kind of camel was more suitable for long-distance travel across the desert and could carry more and heavier goods. At this time, trans-Saharan trade finally took place. Half-breed camel The Bactrian camel has two humps and is an animal adapted to cold climates. The dromedary has only one hump and is more suitable for desert life. The hybrid is larger than both camels, has a hump, and is good at carrying things. Female hybrids can mate with male Bactrian camels and give birth to offspring. Such hybrid camels can be seen in Kazakhstan. A human-caused cross between a camel and an alpaca became the kama, and scientists wanted to conduct experiments to see how similar the two species were. Dromedaries weigh six times more than llamas, so artificial insemination is required to impregnate female vicu?as. However, the pregnancy test for female dromedary camels was not successful. The hybrid is even smaller than the llama, has short ears and a long tail like a camel, has no hump, and has split toes like an alpaca instead of the large feet of a camel. Kama becomes sexually mature after the age of 4 and is interested in female llamas and guanacos. Later, a female Kama was born through artificial insemination. Because both camels and llamas have 74 chromosomes, scientists expected female kama to be fertile. If successful, it means that it is possible to increase the size of South American camels, meat/hair
Wild Camels
a larger hump, and internal fat storage. The stomach is divided into 3 chambers (lack of omasum) and can ruminate. It has a docile temperament, often moves alone, and eats coarse grass and shrubs. Lifespan is about 30 years. There are two types of camels: those with one hump, called single-humped camels (C. dromedarius), mainly distributed in the Arabian Peninsula, India and northern Africa; those with two humps, called Bactrian camels (C. bac-trianus) ), with a body length of about 3 meters and a height of more than 2 meters. The distance between the front and rear peaks is about 0.5 meters. The hair is well developed and there is also long hair under the neck. The upper lip is split to facilitate feeding. Camels are very tolerant of hunger and thirst. After drinking enough water, camels can go for several days without drinking water and can still move around in hot and arid desert areas.
Because there are many extremely thin and tortuous tubes in their noses, the tubes are usually moist with liquid. When the body lacks water, the tubes immediately stop secreting liquid and form a layer of crust on the surface of the tubes. Use it to absorb exhaled moisture without losing it outside the body; when inhaling, the moisture in the hard skin can be returned to the body. Water is recycled and used repeatedly in the body, so it can resist thirst. Biological characteristics: Camels have hair in their ears to prevent wind and sand from entering; camels have double eyelids and thick long eyelashes to prevent wind and sand from entering their eyes; camels' noses can also be closed freely.
Feeding camels
In May, the gestation period is 12-14 months. A female camel gives birth to one cub, rarely two. It becomes sexually mature at 4-5 years old and has a life span of 35-40 years. Year. Bactrian camels have two layers of fur: a warm inner layer of downy fur, and a rough, long-haired outer layer. The two layers of fur will mix and fall off in clumps, which can be collected and separated for processing. Bactrian camels can produce about 7 kilograms of wool fiber per year, and its structure is similar to cashmere. The down of the Bactrian camel is usually 2-8 cm long and can be used for spinning or knitting. Dromedary Camel The Dromedary Camel is a large artiodactyl animal, native to northern Africa, western Asia, and some from the Horn of Africa, Sudan, Ethiopia and Somalia. Dromedaries began to be domesticated thousands of years ago in central or southern Arabia. It is currently known that about 13 million dromedary camels have been domesticated around the world, mostly from West Indies to Pakistan, and then from Iran to North Africa. There are no untamed people in their original distribution areas, but some dromedary camels were later introduced to Australia, and some were introduced to the United States. Therefore, only dromedary camels in Australia and the United States are wild. Male dromedary camels have softer upper jaws, allowing them to give birth to a pink pouch. During the mating season, this bag is hung on either side of the male dromedary's mouth to attract mates. Dromedaries have thick eyelashes and small, hairy ears. The gestation period of a dromedary is approximately 12 months. Usually they only give birth to one calf at a time, and the adult camels will take care of the calves themselves until the calves are 18 months old. Female dromedary camels become sexually mature after 3 to 4 years of age, while male dromedary camels do not reach sexual maturity until 5 to 6 years of age. Their lifespan is generally 25 years, but can last up to 50 years. An adult dromedary can be up to 10 feet long, with a height of 6 to 7 feet. They generally weigh 1,000 to 1,500 pounds. Domesticated dromedary camels can provide humans with milk and meat, and can also be used to carry goods or passengers. In Egypt, many police officers patrol around on camels. Dromedary camels are taller than Bactrian camels and can run faster. If someone is driving them, they can maintain a speed of 13 to 14 kilometers per hour. In addition to dromedary and bactrian camels, there are four other camelid-like species living in South America: Llama, Alpaca, Guanaco, and Alpaca. Camel (Vicuna). The camel's service performance is one of its main production properties. It can be used for riding, carrying, pulling carts, plowing, etc.
Chinese name: Camel Kingdom: Kingdom Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Camel Species: Bactrian Camel, Dromedary Camel
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The camel is giving birth
Said. Bactrian camels were once widely distributed, but now only about 14 million remain, mainly domestic animals. There are currently an estimated 1,000 wild Bactrian camels living in the Gobi Desert, with a smaller number living in Iran, Afghanistan, and Kazakhstan. There are an estimated 700,000 feral camels in central Australia, descendants of camels introduced for transport purposes in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The population is increasing at a rate of about 11 per year, and the South Australian government has decided to kill the camels using aerial shooting as they encroach on the limited resources needed to raise sheep. A small number of introduced dromedary and bactrian camels survived in the southwestern United States into the 20th century. They were imported from Turkey and were once part of the American Camel Corps experiments and were used as mine pack animals. The camels escaped or were released after the project ended.
An additional 23 Bactrian camels were introduced to Canada during the gold rush. The function of the hump. It has been confirmed by anatomy that the hump stores fat deposits, not a water bag. The metabolic water produced after the fat is oxidized can meet the needs of the camel's life activities. Therefore, some people believe that the hump actually stores "solid water". It has been determined that 1g of fat produces 1.1g of metabolic water after oxidation, and a 45kg hump is equivalent to 50kg of metabolic water. But in fact, fat metabolism cannot be without the participation of oxygen, and during the breathing process of absorbing oxygen, water loss from the lungs is comparable to that of fat metabolism. This fact shows that Luofeng does not function as a solid water storage at all, but is just a huge energy storage, which provides material guarantee for the energy consumption of camels traveling long distances in the desert. The camel's rumen is divided into several blind sacs by muscle blocks, which are the so-called "water sacs". Some people think that after a camel drinks water at once, it stores a lot of water in its stomach so that it does not feel thirsty. In fact, those water bladders can only store 5 to 6 liters of water, and they are mixed with fermented feed and form a viscous green juice. The salt content in these green juices is about the same as blood, making it difficult for camels to utilize the water in their stomachs. Furthermore, the water bladder cannot be effectively separated from the rest of the rumen and is too small to form an effective water reservoir. From an anatomical observation, except for the hump and stomach, there are no specialized organs for water storage. Therefore, it can be concluded that camels do not have water reservoirs. Classification Bactrian camel The Bactrian camel is native to Turkestan, China and Mongolia in central Asia. It has been domesticated since at least 800 BC. But there are still wild camels (Wild Bactrian camels) in the wild. It is said that they live between Tarim and Qaidam Basin in China, and as far east as Mongolia. They often live in arid areas and migrate with seasonal changes. The hump of the wild Bactrian camel is smaller and pointed than that of the domestic camel, its body is slender than that of the domestic camel, its feet are smaller than that of the domestic camel, and its hair is shorter. Wild Bactrian camels are rare in number and can be found alone, in pairs or in small groups of 4-6. Large groups of 12-15 are rare. Bactrian camels are very capable of hunger and thirst. They can go without drinking water for more than ten days or even longer. When they are extremely short of water, they can decompose the fat in their humps to produce water and heat. Drinking up to 57 liters of water at a time can restore the normal water content in the body. They feed on various desert plants such as Haloxylon ammodendron, Populus euphratica, and Zaguai dates, and eat almost any plant growing in desert and semi-arid areas (including saline-alkali plants). Bactrian camels are relatively docile, easy to ride, and suitable for carrying heavy loads: they can carry 170-270 kilograms of stuff in four days and cover about 47 kilometers per day. Their top speed is about 16 kilometers per hour. Male camels mostly move alone. During the breeding period, they fight fiercely for females. One male and multiple females move in groups, which can form large groups of 30/40 animals. One baby is born every 2 years, and the gestation period is 13 months. It is a world-class rare animal. Breeding period 4—
These "equipments" make camels not afraid of wind and sand at all. The sand is soft, and it is easy for human feet to sink into it. However, camels have flat soles with thick and soft fleshy pads under their feet. Such soles allow camels to walk freely on the sand without sinking into the sand. The camel's fur is very thick, and the desert area is very cold in winter. The camel's fur is extremely powerful at maintaining body temperature. Camels are familiar with the climate in the desert. When strong winds are about to hit, they will kneel down, so travelers can prepare in advance. Camels move slowly but can carry a lot of things. It is an important means of transportation in the desert. People regard it as a ship crossing the desert sea, and it is known as the "Ship of the Desert". Camel is the collective name for two large ruminant mammals of the family Camelidae, Artiodactyla, and is divided into dromedary and bimodal camels. The single-humped camel has only one hump, while the Bactrian camel, also known as the Bactrian camel, has two humps. Camels have long limbs and soft, wide feet, suitable for walking on sand or snow. There are horny pads on the chest and knees to support the body when kneeling. Performance when running
Camels are different from other animals in that they are particularly resistant to hunger and thirst. People can ride camels across the desert. Camels are also known as the "Ship of the Desert". Fat is stored in the camel's hump. When the camel cannot get food, this fat can be decomposed into nutrients needed by the camel's body for the camel's survival needs. Camels can go without food for four or five days because of the fat in their humps.
In addition, there are many small bottle-shaped bubbles in the camel's stomach, which are where the camel stores water. The water in these "bottles" means that the camel's life will not be in danger even if it does not drink water for several days. Camels are animals of the Camelidae family. There are only two species. The nostrils can be opened and closed. They have thick skin and pads. They are suitable for walking in the desert. They have humps on their backs to store fat. Their stomachs have three chambers, and the first stomach chamber has 20 -30 water capsules, which can store water. Red blood cells can greatly expand and absorb water to store water. Therefore, they can withstand hunger and thirst. They can go without eating or drinking for many days. Once they encounter water plants, they can drink a lot of water and store it. The average lifespan of a camel can be 30-50 years. An adult camel is 1.85 meters (6 feet) tall at the shoulders and up to 2.15 meters (7 feet) tall at the hump. Sprint speeds can reach 40 mph and long-distance sustained speeds can reach 25 mph. Physical Characteristics: Camel has a small head, thick and long neck, curved like a goose neck. The body is tall and the body hair is brown. The eyes are double-lidded, the nostrils can be opened and closed, the limbs are slender, the hooves are as big as plates, and the two toes and soles have thick skin, all of which are suitable for walking on sand. The tail is long and slender, with a tuft of hair at the end. There are 1 to 2 on the back
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A unique gait in which the front and rear limbs on the same side move at the same time. Having two rows of eyelashes to protect the eyes, hair in the ear holes, the ability to close the nostrils, and a keen sense of vision and smell all help to adapt to windy deserts and other adverse environments. Camels that are properly trained and managed have a docile temperament, but they can get angry easily, especially when they are in heat. When angry, it spits saliva, bites, and kicks people, which is very dangerous. Camels are native to North America, about 40 million years ago. Later, its distribution range expanded to South America and Asia, and disappeared in its origin. Camels have traditionally been used as important pack animals. Although the Bactrian camel travels only at a speed of 3 to 5 kilometers per hour, it can carry heavy loads for a long time and can travel up to 50 kilometers a day. The dromedary has longer legs and can maintain a speed of 13 to 16 kilometers per hour for 18 hours when riding. Camels can live on the roughest parts of sparse vegetation and can eat thorny plants, shrubs, leaves and hay that other animals do not eat, but if better food is available, they will happily eat it. Camels store fat in their humps when food is plentiful and draw on this reserve when conditions are harsh. The fat in the hump not only serves as a source of nutrition, but also produces moisture through oxidation of the fat. Therefore, camels can go without food and water for several days. According to records, a camel once survived without water for 17 days. Camels lose water slowly and can dehydrate up to 25% of their body weight without adverse effects. Camels can drink 100 liters of water in one breath and regain their lost weight within minutes. Because of these characteristics of camels, people call them ships of the desert. In winter, camels grow fluffy, coarse hair. In spring, the coarse hair falls off, leaving the body almost naked until new hair begins to grow. Each time a female camel gives birth to a calf, the lactation period lasts for one year. The lifespan of a camel is 30 to 40 years. Distribution Number Although there are still about 13 million dromedary camels alive today, the wild species is on the verge of extinction. Dromedary camels used for livestock are mainly found in Sudan, Somalia, India and nearby countries, South Africa, Namibia and Botswana. The traditional theory is that the ancestors of modern camels lived in North America 45 million years ago. They may have been huge and had no toes. They crossed to Asia and then reached the Middle East and Africa about 3 million years ago. Although camels dominated North America for a time, they disappeared along with most of the other species that once lived in the Americas not long after humans appeared on the continent. However, according to Reuters, an unknown giant dromedary recently discovered in central Syria is believed to have lived 100,000 years ago, causing scientists to re-examine the origins of modern camels
There are two types of camels, The dromedary camel has one hump and the bactrian camel has two humps. Dromedary camels are relatively tall and can walk and run in the desert. They can transport goods and carry people. Bactrian camels have stubby limbs and are better suited for walking on gravel and snow.
Mixed-breed Camel
Camel Shoes
el Camel has fully accessed the Internet, not only quickly opening leather goods, women's shoes, outdoor, BTOC official malls, but also driving the majority of dealers Connect to the Internet and vigorously create new e-commerce channels.
Product Features The company's men's shoes are famous for creating a "thick, natural" style, with the core competitiveness of giving products a "comfortable" wearing experience. The high quality of the products is very popular among consumers. The secret of the "comfort" of camel shoes lies in the use of ergonomic shoe structures to relieve the pressure during walking and make the wearer feel light and labor-saving; at the same time, they use high-quality leather (fabric) materials, hand-stitching and other unique and fine craftsmanship to ensure Each shoe has its own unique features. Business leisure and outdoor leisure are unique features of Camel products, and its customer base is mid- to high-end urban elites. Design Concept Camel product design is very distinctive. Round-toe shoes are its famous design, which visually gives people a ethereal and artistic feeling, but is also practical. All products are based on the utmost pursuit of comfort and do not sacrifice comfort for fashion. They are deeply loved by civil servants, business elites and other groups. Camel is rich and varied, and its product lines mainly form two styles. One is business casual style. The products are mostly light and business-like, but not too heavy. They often use jumping colors for embellishment, or fabric splicing to show a sense of ease and freedom. One is the outdoor leisure style, and the products mostly have practical technical functions such as anti-slip, moisture-proof, and strong grip. Camel has unique features in design, such as shock-absorbing massage function, omnidirectional balance shock-absorbing column and other technologies, which can adjust the focus point when walking, correct the foot posture, change the muscle tension of the feet, waist and legs, and maintain Your feet are healthy and you don’t feel tired when walking. It is also known that the air circulation system continuously replaces the air in the shoes during walking, which is like installing a metabolic system for the feet, keeping the feet away from sweat, moisture, odor, and bacterial harassment, and keeping them fresh and dry at all times. Sales network Camel officially entered Taobao in September 2010, opened its first official flagship store, actively expanded e-commerce channel promotion, established an e-commerce division, and has become more significant in e-commerce fields such as Taobao and major distribution platforms. The performance is now about 1,000-2,000 pairs per day. Camel brand ranked among the top 50 traditional enterprise e-commerce companies in Analysys in the first half of 2011! Camel's self-operated flagship store was officially launched in April 2011, and a channel department was established to continue to expand new channels on distribution platforms such as Letao. Corporate Culture Camel is an enterprise that focuses on speed, innovation, advancement, teamwork, and ethical governance. Speed ??is the premise of high efficiency. Camel has gathered a group of elite talents, each of whom has outstanding performance in their respective fields. The company also spares no effort in training and cultivating talents, actively carrying out internal training, and hiring external expert advisory groups, etc. Form, providing broad development space for talent promotion, the latest magic domain sf, Camel insists on people-oriented, technical service sales, relying on sincerity, integrity and honest efforts to create its own seller's market, firmly believe that only demand can produce sales, no matter how high the sales Techniques are not as effective as sincere service! The explanation of "camel" in the Chinese-English dictionary (source: Baidu Dictionary): 1.a camel Let me improve the related entries of "camel":
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