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What kind of chicken is hemp chicken? Breeds and Introduction of Ma Chicken
Maji is named after countless sesame-like spots on the hen's back hair. There are many kinds of Ma Chicken, such as Green Pepper Chicken, Ma Qingyuan Ma Chicken, Yinxiang Ma Chicken, Luohe Ma Chicken and Ma Chongren Ma Chicken.

Ma Qing original chicken

Qingyuan Maji is a meat variety, and its body characteristics can be summarized as "one wedge", "two thinness" and "three hemp bodies". "One wedge" means that the hen is wedge-shaped, with compact forequarters, large hindquarters, "two thin fingers" and thin feet; "Three hemp bodies" means that the surface of hen's back feathers mainly has three colors: ephedra, hemp brown and hemp brown. The cock has a moderate neck length, with golden feathers on its head, neck and back, black feathers on its chest, abdomen, tail and main wing, and purple feathers on its shoulders and withering feathers. The length of the hen's neck is moderate, and the feathers on the head and the first third of the neck are dark yellow. The back feathers are yellow, brown and brown with black spots, forming ephedra, hemp brown and hemp brown. Single crown upright. The shin toes are short and thin and yellow. The adult weight of cock is 2 180g, and that of hen is 1750g. Slaughter determination: 6-month-old hens have a semi-clean chamber of 85%, a full-clean chamber of 75.5%, castrated cocks have a semi-clean chamber of 83.7% and a full-clean chamber of 76.7%. 70 ~ 80 eggs are laid every year, with an average egg weight of 46.6 grams, egg shape index 1.3 1, and light brown shell color.

Green pepper chicken

Green-footed hemp chicken, also known as green-footed twisted chicken, is a variety that has been carefully cultivated for many years and is well received by the market. Green-footed pheasant has tender meat and high nutritional value. It has the characteristics of "native chicken" in mountainous areas, with strong adaptability, fast growth, low breeding cost and high profit.

Partridge chicken with green feet is a meat variety, and its body characteristics can be summarized as "one wedge", "two thinness" and "three hemp bodies". "One wedge" means that the hen is wedge-shaped, with compact forequarters and large hindquarters; "Two thin" fingers are thin and feet are thin; "Three hemp bodies" means that the back feathers of hens mainly have three colors: ephedra, hemp brown and hemp brown. The cock has a moderate neck length, with golden feathers on its head, neck and back, black feathers on its chest, abdomen, tail and main wing, and purple feathers on its shoulders and withering feathers. The length of the hen's neck is moderate, and the feathers on the head and the first third of the neck are dark yellow. The back feathers are yellow, brown and brown with black spots, forming ephedra, hemp brown and hemp brown. Single crown upright. The shin toes are short and thin and yellow.

The parents of Pheasant laid 200 eggs at the age of 5 10, and the average hatching rate was over 92%. The average weight of 60-day-old commercial generation is 1.5 kg, and the feed-meat ratio is 2.3∶ 1. The adult weight of cock is 2.65438 0.08 kg, and that of hen is 65438 0.75 kg. ..

Yinxiang spicy chicken

Yinxiang Maji is a mating line bred by Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Animal Husbandry Research Institute using local Mayu chicken and Sanhuang chicken, and the sex-linked dwarf gene was introduced. After systematic breeding, the uniformity of chickens and the egg production of hens were improved, and the excellent meat taste of local chickens was maintained. Because the chicken is distributed in Yinxiangchong, where the Animal Husbandry Research Institute of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is located, it is named Yinxiangma Chicken.

The average laying age of hens is 120 days, the laying rate is 50% in 150 ~ 170 days, and the laying weight is 1.4 ~ 1.7 kg. After 7 1 week, the average number of eggs laid was 180. Adult cock weight 1.9 ~ 2.2 kg. At present, there are two kinds of mating lines used in production: one is to use short-legged chicken as the paternal line and mate with normal hens, and the offspring rooster is normal and the hens are short; The other is to use a normal rooster with a short hen, and the offspring are normal. Weight of 70-80-day-old commercial chicken1.5-1.7kg, feed/meat ratio (2.3-2.7):1; Hen weighing 90 ~ 100 day old, normal type 1.3 ~ 1.5 kg, feed/meat ratio (3.2 ~ 3.4):1; The weight of 90 ~ 100-day-old dwarf hen 1.2 ~ 1.3 kg, and the feed/meat ratio was (3.6 ~ 3.8): 1.

Luohe partridge chicken:

Luohe Maji is a specialty of Wuyang County, Linying County, Yuanhui District, Yancheng District and Zhaoling District in Luohe City, Henan Province. Luohe hemp chicken is an excellent breed of laying hens in Luohe city, which can be divided into green (iron) foot hemp and yellow foot hemp chicken. Luohe Maji is small in size, moderate in hemp feather, bright red in crown color, large in size and upright, and its appearance features meet the needs of consumers in China.

Although Luohe Maji is not big, the adult cock has a big head, a short and neat mouth, a purse shape, a single crown, and a large and bright red crown leaf. The chest is deep and slightly protruding forward; The body is saddle-shaped with golden red feathers; Weighing 2.9 ~ 3.6 kg. Adult hens have delicate heads, single crowns, medium crowns and bright red colors. The feathers on the head and the first third of the neck are dark yellow and the neck is long; The back feathers are yellow, brown and brown with black spots, forming three kinds of light hemp, medium hemp and deep hemp; Adult hen weight 1.8 ~ 2.6 kg.

The beak, shin and toe of green (iron) foot hemp are iron blue, and yellow foot hemp is yellow. The meat is delicious and tender, with the characteristics of "fresh, tender, refreshing, smooth and sweet" and excellent taste.

Ma Chongren chicken

Ma Chongren Chicken is a local chicken breed in Chongren County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, which can be used for both eggs and meat. It can be divided into jute and black hemp. Ma Chongren chicken has the remarkable characteristics of "three highs and one low", that is, high edible parts, high amino acids and vitamins, and low cholesterol. 1997, the county was named "Hometown of China Maji" by the state, and Chongren Maji was awarded the title of "Top Ten Famous Chickens in China". 1998, the county officially registered the "Shanfeng" brand Chongren Maji trademark.

Chongren Maji is an excellent local breed, which originated in the late Tang Dynasty. In 1964, it was listed in the local variety records of Jiangxi province, and Chongren County was named "the hometown of China Maji" by the state in 1997. Chongren partridge chicken matures early (average age at first birth 155- 160 days), with light weight (1.2- 1.3kg), good egg quality (Hartmann unit 86.2, exceeding American AA standard), and the adult chicken has slender bones and edible parts. The cholesterol content is low (only 5 1mg per 100g edible part, far below the average level of 1 17mg in China).