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Strategic Measures of National Intellectual Property Strategy

(1) Enhance intellectual property creation capabilities.

Establish an independent intellectual property creation system with enterprises as the main body, market as the guide, and combining industry, academia and research. Guide enterprises to conduct intellectual property information retrieval before establishing research and development projects and carrying out business activities. Support enterprises to form independent intellectual property rights through original innovation, integrated innovation and introduction, digestion, absorption and re-innovation, and improve their ability to transform innovation results into intellectual property rights. Support enterprises and other market entities in obtaining intellectual property rights overseas. Guide enterprises to improve their competition models, strengthen technological innovation, improve product quality and service quality, and support enterprises in building well-known brands.

(2) Encourage the transformation and application of intellectual property rights.

(1) Guide and support innovation elements to gather in enterprises, promote the transfer of innovative results from universities and scientific research institutes to enterprises, promote the application and industrialization of enterprise intellectual property rights, and shorten the industrialization cycle. Carry out in-depth pilot and demonstration work on various types of intellectual property rights to comprehensively improve the ability to utilize intellectual property rights and respond to intellectual property competition.

(2) Encourage and support market entities to improve the management system of technical data and commercial secrets, establish intellectual property value assessment, statistical and financial accounting systems, formulate systems for intellectual property information retrieval and early warning of major events, and improve external communication Cooperative intellectual property management system.

(3) Encourage market entities to respond to infringements and legal proceedings involving intellectual property rights in accordance with the law, and improve their ability to deal with intellectual property disputes.

(3) Accelerate the construction of intellectual property legal system.

Establish a legislative mechanism that adapts to the characteristics of intellectual property rights, improve the quality of legislation, and speed up the legislative process. Strengthen forward-looking research on intellectual property legislation and do a good job in post-legislation evaluation. Enhance the transparency of legislation and broaden the channels for enterprises, industry associations and the public to participate in legislation. Strengthen intellectual property law revision and legislative interpretation, and respond to new intellectual property issues in a timely and effective manner. Study the necessity and feasibility of formulating basic laws on intellectual property rights.

(4) Improve the level of intellectual property enforcement.

National Intellectual Property Strategy

(1) Improve the intellectual property trial system, optimize the allocation of trial resources, and simplify relief procedures. Study the establishment of a specialized intellectual property court that will uniformly accept civil, administrative and criminal cases involving intellectual property rights. Study the issue of appropriate concentration of jurisdiction over highly technical cases such as patents, and explore the establishment of an intellectual property appeals court. Further improve intellectual property trial institutions, enrich the intellectual property judicial team, and improve trial and enforcement capabilities.

(2) Strengthen the judicial interpretation of intellectual property rights. In view of the highly professional nature of intellectual property cases, establish and improve litigation systems such as judicial appraisal, expert witnesses, and technical investigations, and improve the system of interim measures for intellectual property rights before litigation. Reform patent and trademark rights confirmation and authorization procedures, and study the issue of transforming patent invalidity trials and trademark review institutions into quasi-judicial institutions.

(3) Improve the quality of the intellectual property law enforcement team, rationally allocate law enforcement resources, and improve law enforcement efficiency. In response to repeated infringements, mass infringements, large-scale counterfeiting, piracy and other behaviors, special actions for intellectual property protection shall be carried out in a planned and focused manner. Increase the efforts of administrative law enforcement agencies to transfer intellectual property criminal cases to criminal judicial agencies and criminal judicial agencies to accept criminal cases of intellectual property rights.

(4) Increase customs law enforcement, strengthen border protection of intellectual property rights, maintain good import and export order, and improve the reputation of my country’s export commodities. Make full use of the international cooperation mechanism for customs law enforcement to crack down on cross-border intellectual property violations and crimes, and give full play to the influence of customs in international intellectual property protection affairs.

(5) Strengthen intellectual property administrative management.

(1) Formulate and implement regional and industry intellectual property strategies. Establish and improve the intellectual property review system for major economic activities. Support independent intellectual property creation and industrialization projects that meet the needs of economic and social development.

(2) Enrich the intellectual property management team, strengthen business training, and improve personnel quality. According to the needs of economic and social development, people's governments at or above the county level may establish corresponding intellectual property management agencies.

(3) Improve the intellectual property review and registration system, strengthen capacity building, optimize procedures, improve efficiency, reduce administrative costs, and improve the level of intellectual property public service.

(4) Build a national basic intellectual property information disclosure service platform.

Build a high-quality basic information database for intellectual property rights such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, integrated circuit layout designs, new plant varieties, geographical indications, etc., and accelerate the development of a universal retrieval system suitable for my country's retrieval methods and habits. Improve new plant variety protection testing institutions and preservation institutions. Establish a national defense intellectual property information platform. Guide and encourage all regions and relevant industries to build intellectual property information databases that meet their own needs. Promote intellectual property system integration, resource integration and information sharing.

(5) Establish an intellectual property early warning and emergency response mechanism. Publish reports on intellectual property development trends in key areas, and formulate plans to properly respond to possible intellectual property disputes, controversies and emergencies that may involve a wide range of areas and have a large impact, and control and mitigate damage.

(6) Develop intellectual property intermediary services.

(1) Improve the management of intellectual property intermediary services, strengthen industry self-discipline, and establish integrity management systems such as integrity information management, credit evaluation, and punishment for breach of trust. Standardize intellectual property evaluation work and improve the credibility of evaluation.

(2) Establish a professional training system for intellectual property intermediary services, strengthen professional training for intermediary services, and standardize professional qualification management. Clarify the scope of practice of intellectual property agents and other intermediary service personnel, and study and establish a relevant lawyer agency system. Improve the national defense intellectual property intermediary service system. Vigorously improve the service capabilities of intermediary organizations for foreign-related intellectual property applications and dispute resolution, as well as their ability to participate in international intellectual property affairs.

(3) Give full play to the role of industry associations, support them in carrying out intellectual property work, promote intellectual property information exchange, and organize parties to protect their rights. Strengthen government supervision and guidance on the intellectual property work of industry associations.

(4) Give full play to the role of the technology market and build an intellectual property trading system with sufficient information, active transactions, and good order. Simplify transaction procedures, reduce transaction costs, and provide quality services.

(5) Cultivate and develop market-oriented intellectual property information services to meet different levels of intellectual property information needs. Encourage social funds to invest in intellectual property informatization construction, and encourage enterprises to participate in the development and utilization of value-added intellectual property information.

(7) Strengthen the construction of intellectual property talent team.

(1) Establish a departmental coordination mechanism and make overall plans for the construction of an intellectual property talent team. Accelerate the construction of national and provincial intellectual property talent pools and professional talent information network platforms.

(2) Build several national intellectual property talent training bases. Accelerate the construction of a high-level intellectual property teaching team. Establish secondary disciplines in intellectual property, and support qualified colleges and universities to establish master's and doctoral degree awarding points in intellectual property. Cultivate intellectual property professionals at all levels and types on a large scale, focusing on cultivating intellectual property management and intermediary service talents urgently needed by enterprises.

(2) Formulate training plans and carry out extensive intellectual property training for party and government leading cadres, civil servants, managers of enterprises and institutions, professional and technical personnel, literary and artistic creative personnel, teachers, etc.

(4) Improve the relevant systems for attracting, using and managing intellectual property professionals, optimize the talent structure, and promote the reasonable flow of talents. In conjunction with the implementation of the Civil Servant Law, the civil servant management system of the intellectual property management department shall be improved. In accordance with the overall requirements of the national professional title system reform, establish and improve the professional and technical evaluation system for intellectual property talents.

(8) Promote the construction of intellectual property culture.

(1) Establish an intellectual property publicity work system led by the government, supported by the news media, and widely participated by the public. Improve the coordination mechanism, formulate relevant policies and work plans, and promote the publicity and popularization of intellectual property rights and the construction of intellectual property culture.

(2) Open intellectual property-related courses in colleges and universities and incorporate intellectual property education into the quality education system for college students. Formulate and implement a national intellectual property popularization education plan for primary and secondary schools, and incorporate intellectual property content into the primary and secondary education curriculum system.

(9) Expand foreign exchanges and cooperation on intellectual property rights.

Strengthen external exchanges and cooperation in the field of intellectual property. Establish and improve an intellectual property external information communication and exchange mechanism. Strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the construction and utilization of international and regional intellectual property information resources and infrastructure. Encourage foreign cooperation in cultivating intellectual property talents. Guide government-sponsored international students and encourage self-financed international students to take intellectual property majors. Support the introduction or hiring of high-level overseas intellectual property talents. Actively participate in the construction of the international intellectual property order and effectively participate in relevant agendas of international organizations.