Work Report on the Development of Rural Collective Economy
? Report 1
Developing and strengthening the village-level collective economy is the only way to promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas It is an important guarantee for deepening the implementation of the "rural revitalization" strategy, effectively promoting the development of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" and realizing a comprehensive moderately prosperous society. It is an important foundation for consolidating rural grassroots organizations and consolidating the party's ruling position in rural areas. In order to solve the problem of the development and growth of the collective economy of xx villages in our town, I carefully carried out a special survey. Through listening to reports, on-the-spot inspections, interviews and discussions, I conducted a comprehensive investigation of the 7 xx villages in the town, and conducted a relatively comprehensive investigation. After understanding the current status of the collective economic development of xx villages in the town, the relevant situation is reported as follows.
1. The development and growth of our town and the current situation of the collective economy of xx village
xxx Town is located in the northernmost part of Wushen Banner, bordering E Banner and Hangjin Banner to the north, and Yijinhuoluo Banner to the east. . The town has a total area of ??2,000 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over 2 communities, 7 xx villages, and 41 animal husbandry cooperatives. The total population is 16,082 people (including 9,248 agricultural and animal husbandry people), 4,343 Mongolian people, and 11,157 Han people. An ethnic minority inhabited area with Mongolians as the main body and Han as the majority.
In recent years, our town has attached great importance to the development of the collective economy of xx village, combined with the in-depth implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, and in accordance with the 135 plan for the collective economic construction of xx village in the town, by further tapping the development potential of the collective economy of xx village, Integrate existing resources and promote the action of "One Hundred Enterprises Help One Hundred Villages" to help the collective economic development of xx villages. Now the collective economic development scale and income of seven xx villages have increased greatly.
?xxxxx: With the advantage of xxxxx tourism resources, the meat processing factory sells air-dried beef and mutton through smart wooden houses, Mujiale, temple fairs and e-commerce trading platforms, and finally realizes the integration of production, processing and sales. The industrial chain drives the sales of local handicrafts and specialty foods and strengthens the xx collective economy. At present, the xxxxx non-staple food processing plant and dried meat plant have achieved stable operations. The xxxxx air-dried meat food processing factory is currently contracted by the Nutenbolcha Breeding Professional Cooperative in xxx Town, Wushen Banner. The site area is 1,400 square meters, the office and processing room cover an area of ??380 square meters, the air-drying factory building is 135 square meters, and the total investment is 92 10,000 yuan, the annual air-dried meat production is expected to reach 5,000 kilograms.
Buridu xx: With the support of 31 mutual aid units, we will promote the large-scale and standardized development of the beef cattle industry, improve the environment of beef cattle farms, and improve the quality of beef products in a market-oriented manner. Temporarily renting 2,000 square meters of land for beef cattle breeding, 20 calves are currently being cultivated. After successful fattening, they will be sold to the market. It is expected to officially build a beef cattle fattening base in xx next year.
? Chahan Temple xx: It has two natural alkali lakes, Chagan Nur and Subei Nur. The water area of ??Chagan Nur is about 29,000 acres. The deepest lake is about 12 meters. The water area of ??Subei Nur is about 11,000 acres. , the lake is about 10 meters deep and is rich in trona. By leasing Chagan Nur Lake and Subei Nur Lake to individuals respectively, annual rents of 50,000 yuan and 130,000 yuan can be obtained each year.
Bayin Tolgoi xx: Supported by modern technology, it integrates breeding, production, sales and service, and is equipped with professional breeders to improve the quality of beef products and expand product output. Organize procurement, supply production materials, organize the purchase of young cattle, introduce technology and carry out technical training, technical exchange and consulting services. At present, the civil construction of Bayin Tolgoi xx Beef Cattle Breeding Base has been completed.
Zhongnai Village: With its unique soil resource attributes, the party branch and party members take the lead in demonstration, the village committee is responsible for production and full follow-up, and the supporting enterprise Mu Us Biomass Power Plant is responsible for packaging, guiding farmers and herdsmen to vigorously develop Characteristic planting industry of small grains and traditional Chinese medicinal materials. A total of 3,000 acres of astragalus, shallots and small grains are planted. When the crops mature, they will be sold to farmers, herdsmen and the market. The cold chain for processing Chinese herbal medicine has been officially put into operation.
?Haole Baoji Village: Utilize the high-quality groundwater resources of Haole Baoji Village to produce and brew pure-flavor pure grain liquor. The project is expected to have a total investment of 4.38 million yuan in two years. The fermentation and distillation workshop, raw grain warehouse and filling workshop have been completed. After the winery is completed and put into operation, it plans to produce 200,000 kilograms of light-flavor puree liquor every year, with an estimated annual sales revenue of 500 yuan. Ten thousand yuan, the technical transformation and construction of the winery is currently progressing steadily.
Baganaur Village: It has the largest natural alkaline lake in Wushen Banner, with an area of ??about 32,000 acres and a water depth of about one meter. It can continue to be mined for 3 to 5 years. If you lease 500 acres of alkali lake to Haobo Chemical Factory, you can get an annual rent of about 160,000 yuan, and if you lease 600 acres of alkali lake for personal use, you can get an annual rent of 20,000 yuan.
In 20xx, the collective economic income of the 7 xx villages under the town's jurisdiction all reached more than 50,000 yuan. Among them, 1 reached 50,000 yuan, 1 reached 80,000 yuan, and 180,000 yuan. 3 of them, 1 of them reached 300,000 yuan, and 1 of them reached 450,000 yuan. The income sources of the collective economy of xx Village mainly include agricultural and livestock product processing, resource leasing, large-scale breeding, and specialty planting.
2. Main practices and results
In terms of developing and strengthening the collective economy of xx village, the focus of our town is to actively explore effective ways to develop and strengthen the collective economy under the new situation. , identify the correct positioning, rely on resources and assets, implement policies according to location and village, and basically build a new development pattern of "orderly advancement, effective governance, connection of interests, and first-class construction and shared benefits".
(1) Know the family background and make plans. The first is to carry out "clearing the family background" and "investigation". Organize cadres at the town and village levels to carry out family-investigation work throughout the town, and conduct a survey one by one on the collective economic situation, industry situation, farmers and herdsmen, and exploitable resources of xx village. Based on the collected information, combined with rural revitalization The strategic planning and design will coordinate the comprehensive development of agriculture and animal husbandry, build efficient agriculture and animal husbandry industries, promote the structural adjustment of agriculture and animal husbandry, establish xx village collective economic entities, and increase the income of farmers and herdsmen. The second is to formulate a development plan. In accordance with the idea of ??"farming when farming is appropriate, animal husbandry when farming is appropriate, and tourism when traveling is appropriate", we adhere to the principles of "adapting measures to local conditions, focusing on practical results, green development, and global linkage" to vigorously promote the development of the industry of "one village, one product, and multiple villages one product". The "Rural Revitalization Implementation Plan (2018-2022)" has been formulated village by village, forming the "Implementation Plan for the Innovation and Development of the xx Village Collective Economic Model in xxx Town" and the "Rural Revitalization Strategy Implementation Plan for xxx Town", and has specifically formulated the xx town xx Village collective economy 135 planning, 1. That is, on the basis of all the collective economy being cleared, by the end of 20xx, each xx village will have built at least one collective economic entity project that is in line with its own development reality, 3. that is, by 2021 By 2020, each xx village will develop more than three sources of collective economic income. By 2020, we will strive to achieve a total collective economic income of 500,000 yuan in each xx village.
(2) Seize resources and promote development. The first is to revitalize idle resources. Each xx village uses existing resources, takes multiple measures, and follows the path of market-oriented management. Haole Baoji Village made use of its abundant spring water resources and invested in the Haole Baoji Village Winery in the form of "shareholding cooperation", bringing an annual income of 300,000 yuan to the village's collective economy. Chahanmiao xx and Bagannaoer Village have brought annual income of more than 180,000 yuan to the collective economy by renting out alkaline lakes. The second is to build industrial brands. In accordance with the idea of ??"farming will lead to farming, animal husbandry will lead to animal husbandry, traveling will lead to travel, and business will lead to business", we will adhere to the path of large-scale, industrialized and characteristic development, and form a company that uses land to generate wealth, funds to generate wealth, and enterprises to create wealth. There are 8 village-level collective economic cooperative organizations that generate wealth through agriculture and tourism, achieving an annual benefit of 1 million yuan. Paying attention to brand benefits, the preparation of the "Pastoral District Dazhai" brand action plan has been completed and passed the legality review. It has been submitted to the Standing Committee of the Banner Committee for review and approval. 7 "Pastoral District Dazhai" trademarks have been registered and approved by the State Intellectual Property Office. certificate. Private enterprises, merchants, and xx villagers jointly established grassroots chambers of commerce and regional development associations, registered the "Pastoral Dazhai" trademark, and packaged, promoted and jointly sold regional green agricultural and sideline products and high-quality handicrafts.
(3) Strengthen management and build mechanisms. First, strengthen standardized management. Strengthen the management of collective assets, resources, and funds at the xx village level, and establish accounts for each xx village. Collective assets and resource leasing and equity participation must implement the operating procedures of the 532 Work Law, and adopt public bidding to maximize returns. Strengthen democratic supervision, establish and improve the xx village-level collective economic financial revenue budget, expenditure approval, financial disclosure and other systems, improve the four-in-one supervision system of institutional supervision, government supervision, mass supervision, and social supervision, and ensure the people's right to know, The right to participate and supervise. The second is to establish an interest linkage mechanism. The "Measures for the Linkage and Distribution of Collective Economic Development and Mass Interests of xx Villages in xxx Town" were promulgated to further improve the benefit distribution mechanism and make overall arrangements for the distribution of benefits between farmers and herdsmen and collective economic income, especially the redistribution of benefits for people in need, to ensure that the collective At the same time as economic income, farmers and herdsmen will get their due benefits. Under the condition of ensuring the sustainable development of the collective economy, 30% of the collective income is used as a poverty alleviation and relief fund every year for poverty alleviation and disaster relief in xx village. Every year, 10% of the funds are used as an incentive fund to commend and reward outstanding talents and various advanced figures in xx Village. Every year, 40% of the funds are used for the construction of collective public facilities in xx village and the solution of difficult problems. Reserve 20% of funds for the development and growth of the collective economy.
3. Existing difficulties and problems
Judging from the research and discussions, the collective economy of xx village in our town is still relatively weak, and it faces many difficulties in its development and growth.
(1) The single source of funds makes it difficult to provide strong financial guarantee for collective economic development. The source of funds for the collective economic development project of xx villages is single. Some xx villages have ideas and ways to develop the village collective economy, but their foundation is weak, their own hematopoietic function is insufficient, the development foundation is weak, the sustained income increase is not strong, and the village-level income is only To maintain basic operations and people's livelihood expenditures, there is a lack of funds to develop the collective economy. Relying too much on financial support, financing is difficult, and policy support funds for the collective economic development of xx village are not fully implemented.
(2) The party organization in xx village has poor organizational leadership and weak promotion of collective economic development. Judging from the current situation of xx village cadres in our town, their education level is not very high, and their experience in economic work is not rich. Their overall quality needs to be further improved, especially the lack of leaders who understand the economy and can lead the people to get rich. Affected by the market economy and the treatment of village cadres, most people who understand the economy and are enterprising go out to work or start businesses. As a result, most xx village cadres are older, have conservative ideas, backward concepts, and lack market acumen and management capabilities. This makes the xx villages in The lack of necessary methods and measures to develop and expand the collective economy has restricted the development of the collective economy of xx village to a certain extent.
(3) The collective economy of xx village is highly unbalanced and there is not much stable income. Looking at the collective economic income of xx village: the highest collective economic income of xx village is 450,000 yuan, while the lowest collective economic income of xx village is 52,000 yuan, with a huge difference. From the analysis of the income composition of the collective economy of xx villages in the town, there is not much relatively stable collective operating income, the collective economic income is unstable and difficult to guarantee, and the ability to resist market risks is weak.
(4) Lack of long-term development ideas and more short-term actions. According to the survey, there are still a few xx village leaders who do not have a clear idea for the development of the village collective economy, do not have a complete planning arrangement, have a unclear grasp of their own family background, and are not sure of their own advantages. When it comes to development thinking, they are solidified. , narrow vision, and lack of ideas. At the same time, the positioning of collective economic development is not high enough, and most of them develop short-term, flat and fast projects, which makes it difficult to form strategic projects that lead regional industrial development.
IV. Countermeasures and suggestions for developing and strengthening the collective economy of xx village
Through this survey, we basically understood the current situation of the collective economic development of xx village in the town, and also clearly understood The shortcomings and obstacles in the development of the collective economy of xx village.
Based on reality, the following suggestions are put forward to further develop and expand the collective economy of xx village in our town:
(1) Optimize grassroots organizations and improve collective economic construction capabilities. First, we must strengthen the team. To develop and strengthen the collective economy of xx Village, the construction of the xx Village team is crucial. All xx villages with relatively good collective economic development are often closely connected with "villages governed by capable people". Therefore, it is necessary to select talents and appoint party members with excellent political quality, high education level, good mass foundation, strong sense of work responsibility, and knowledge of market economy to serve as xx village secretaries. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the training of xx village cadres, especially the xx village secretary, on their business and management capabilities under market economy conditions, and not to do things behind closed doors. It is necessary to organize xx village cadres to go out for inspections and visit and study places where the xx village-level collective economy is developing rapidly, learn from experience, and develop ideas. Second, we must pay attention to assessment. Incorporate the development and expansion of the collective economy into an important part of the assessment of the xx village team and village cadres, improve the reward policy, implement reward and punishment responsibilities, and stimulate the enthusiasm and initiative of the "two committees" team to develop the village collective economy.
(2) Based on advantages, strive to explore new paths for high-quality development. It is necessary to make full use of the "31" Mutual Aid *** Construction and "One Hundred Enterprises Help One Hundred Villages" activities, coordinate various resources and advantages, continue to explore the "branch cooperative base farmer household" model, and effectively integrate xx village collectives and farmers and herdsmen. Unify?, establish an interest linkage mechanism, realize the sharing of benefits, increase income simultaneously, and help xx village get out of the predicament of weak collective economic development.
(3) Strengthen supervision to ensure that the collective economy of xx village increases revenue and reduces expenditure. Village-level financial management is a focus of great concern to the majority of farmers and herdsmen. Adhere to the openness of village affairs and effectively strengthen the democratic management of village-level finances and implement openness and transparency. Only when financial management is standardized can the prestige of village-level organizations be established and the masses will Rest assured and support all the work of xx Village, and strengthen democratic supervision. For example, major investment decisions and construction projects must be discussed and approved by the Villagers’ Congress. Report 2
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the development and expansion of the village-level collective economy should be regarded as a major and urgent task for grassroots party organizations, and efforts should be made to solve the problems of village-level collective economic development. In recent years, Jixi City has insisted on developing and strengthening the village-level collective economy as an important breakthrough to solve the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" issues, assist poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and has made great progress in promoting the development of the village-level collective economy. Although the results are gratifying, compared with rural areas in developed areas, the basic situation of Jixi City's villages has a weak collective foundation, few ways to increase income, and weak overall strength.
Therefore, in order to promote the village-level collective economy to a higher stage of development, we must find the correct positioning, clarify the ideas, find out the path, stimulate the potential, and transform from emphasizing quantity to improving quality, and from From increasing income to realizing benefits, from focusing on immediate issues to planning for the long term, we have truly embarked on a new path of high-quality development, promoted all-round revitalization of rural areas, and turned rural areas into beautiful homes where we can live and work in peace and contentment.
1. Set the direction and establish a sound promotion system that links up and down.
To achieve high-quality development of the village-level collective economy, top-level design must be done. Only by recognizing the reality gap, clarifying the development positioning, clarifying the planning and layout, and improving the promotion system can we find the focus and focus to promote the high-quality development of the village-level collective economy.
First, we must adhere to a problem orientation. On the basis of summarizing and sorting out the practices, experiences, difficulties and problems of developing and strengthening the village-level collective economy in the previous stage, we carried out targeted research, established a ledger of the current situation of village-level collective economic development, and conducted research and analysis on the small accumulation of total village-level collective economy, Identify the crux of the problems such as narrow sources of economic income and uneven development, as well as advantages and disadvantages, and find the breakthrough point to break the "bottleneck".
Second, we must adhere to goal orientation.
Organize city, county, and rural levels to conduct bottom-up research on development ideas, and formulate the "Three-Year Plan for Developing and Strengthening the Village-level Collective Economy from 2020 to 2022" based on recent work practices, setting goals, tasks, and measures, and focusing on It is organically integrated and effectively connected with professional plans such as industrial layout planning, urbanization planning, and targeted poverty alleviation planning, and organically combines and coordinates the promotion of high-quality development of village-level collective economy with grassroots party building, rural revitalization, and poverty alleviation. In 2020, we will strive to be the first in the province to eliminate weak villages with a collective annual income of less than 100,000 yuan; by 2022, the proportion of villages in the city with a collective annual income of more than 200,000 yuan will reach about 85%, and the proportion of villages with a collective annual income of more than 1 million yuan will reach Around 15.
Third, we must adhere to responsibility orientation. Further improve the responsibility system, tighten and consolidate the leadership responsibilities of county (city, district) committees, the main responsibilities of township party committees, and the direct responsibilities of village party organizations, and guide party organizations at all levels to develop and expand the village-level collective economy as a hard work for the construction of rural grassroots party organizations. Tasks, hard targets, and continuous organization and implementation. The organizational department plays a leading role, the disciplinary inspection department plays a supervisory role, the financial department plays a funding project support role, the agriculture-related departments play a management, guidance and service role, and the land, finance and other relevant departments play a cooperating and service role, and jointly focus on comprehensive management. Gather synergy for high-quality development.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the development and expansion of the village-level collective economy should be regarded as a major and urgent task for grassroots party organizations, and efforts should be made to solve the problems of village-level collective economic development. ?In recent years, Jixi City has insisted on developing and strengthening the village-level collective economy as an important breakthrough to solve the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" issues, assist in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and has made great progress in promoting the development of the village-level collective economy. Although the results are gratifying, compared with rural areas in developed areas, the basic situation of Jixi City's villages has a weak collective foundation, few ways to increase income, and weak overall strength. Therefore, in order to promote the village-level collective economy to a higher stage of development, we must find the correct positioning, clarify ideas, find out the path, stimulate potential, change from focusing on quantity to improving quality, and from increasing income to focusing on innovation. Benefit-oriented transformation, from focusing on immediate issues to focusing on long-term plans, has truly embarked on a new path of high-quality development, promoted all-round revitalization of rural areas, and turned rural areas into beautiful homes where people can live and work in peace and contentment.
1. Set the direction and establish a sound promotion system that links up and down.
To achieve high-quality development of the village-level collective economy, top-level design must be done. Only by recognizing the reality gap, clarifying the development positioning, clarifying the planning and layout, and improving the promotion system can we find the focus and focus to promote the high-quality development of the village-level collective economy.
First, we must adhere to a problem orientation. On the basis of summarizing and sorting out the practices, experiences, difficulties and problems of developing and strengthening the village-level collective economy in the previous stage, we carried out targeted research, established a ledger of the current situation of village-level collective economic development, and conducted research and analysis on the small accumulation of total village-level collective economy, Identify the crux of the problems such as narrow sources of economic income and uneven development, as well as advantages and disadvantages, and find the breakthrough point to break the "bottleneck".
Second, we must adhere to goal orientation. Organize city, county, and rural levels to conduct bottom-up research on development ideas, and formulate the "Three-Year Plan for Developing and Strengthening the Village-level Collective Economy from 2020 to 2022" based on recent work practices, setting goals, tasks, and measures, and focusing on It is organically integrated and effectively connected with professional plans such as industrial layout planning, urbanization planning, and targeted poverty alleviation planning, and organically combines and coordinates the promotion of high-quality development of village-level collective economy with grassroots party building, rural revitalization, and poverty alleviation. In 2020, we will strive to be the first in the province to eliminate weak villages with a collective annual income of less than 100,000 yuan; by 2022, the proportion of villages in the city with a collective annual income of more than 200,000 yuan will reach about 85%, and the proportion of villages with a collective annual income of more than 1 million yuan will reach Around 15.
Third, we must adhere to responsibility orientation. Further improve the responsibility system, tighten and consolidate the leadership responsibilities of county (city, district) committees, the main responsibilities of township party committees, and the direct responsibilities of village party organizations, and guide party organizations at all levels to develop and expand the village-level collective economy as a hard work for the construction of rural grassroots party organizations. Tasks, hard targets, and continuous organization and implementation.
The organizational department plays a leading role, the disciplinary inspection department plays a supervisory role, the financial department plays a funding project support role, the agriculture-related departments play a management, guidance and service role, and the land, finance and other relevant departments play a cooperating and service role, and jointly focus on comprehensive management. Gather synergy for high-quality development.
3. Set the core and make every effort to build a team of leaders who can fight tough battles. To achieve high-quality development of the village-level collective economy, we must strengthen talent support and team guarantees. We should seize the key core of the leader team, implement targeted policies and make precise efforts, select and educate the "leaders" who strengthen the development of the village-level collective economy, and build a progressive talent team system with political firmness and high quality.
First, we must continuously improve our leadership capabilities. Pay attention to education and training, focus on reality, emphasize practicality, and pay attention to actual results. All village party organization secretaries will be trained every six months, and new village party organization secretaries will be provided with one-on-one support. For villages with different foundations and different stages of development, organize rural party organization secretaries to go to advanced areas to learn new paths, new models, new business formats and new drivers of village-level collective economy, get rid of conservative ideas, experience development results, and inspire development ideas.
Second, we must continuously optimize the team structure. Break through industry, identity, and geographical restrictions, and boldly select people with emancipated minds, clear ideas, solid styles, and good business and management skills from among college graduates, leaders in getting rich, young people who have returned to their hometowns to start businesses, veterans, village doctors and village teachers, etc. "A capable person" serves as the secretary of the village party organization to further enrich the village-level reserve force and prepare candidates for the village-level change in 2021.
Third, we must continuously strengthen institutional guarantees. Incorporate all aspects of village party organization secretaries’ selection, education, management, employment, rewards, and punishment into county-level filing management, conduct regular reviews, and strictly supervise. We must resolutely adjust village party organization secretaries who are not responsible, inactive, and out of shape at work. replace. Fulfill the benefits and remuneration of personnel in full, coordinate and ensure the benefits and guarantees for outgoing cadres who meet the standard conditions, and use the performance and effectiveness of the development of village-level collective economy as an important basis. Explore the establishment of a reward mechanism for the development and expansion of the village-level collective economy. Particularly outstanding village party organization secretaries can enjoy relevant benefits based on those of township public servants. They will also be given priority when the village party organization secretaries are admitted to civil servants, so as to continuously stimulate the vitality of the team of leaders.
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