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(1) Wool label 8o8b'tW^
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The trademark of wool is a small label attached to the yarn branch, usually with a 3-digit number printed on it. The first digit represents the raw material of wool, and there are 10 kinds from 0 to 9; the last two digits represent the count of single yarn. The larger the two digits, the finer the yarn, and the number of turns in each small skein is The more, the less material is used to weave clothes. If you add a "4" in front of the three-digit number, it means it is a trial product (it also means a new product). []2$rJZD9
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1) All wool yarn: the first digit of the item number is 1 or 2. The first digit 1 indicates that the yarn is spun from heterogeneous wool. Heterogeneous wool refers to a piece of wool that has different thicknesses from top to bottom, and has thicker and rougher hairs. The graded wool in domestic wool is all heterogeneous wool. Wool grades are different, and the content of coarse cavity hair is also more or less. For example, item numbers 168 and 170 wool are made of domestic third- and fourth-grade wool. There are many coarse-chambered wools poking out on the surface, which makes it rough to the touch and tends to become stiff when woven into clothes. When selecting this type of yarn, choose coarse-chambered wool and It is better to have fewer yarn defects. RpmBP[ dgt; There is less coarse cavity hair, the hand feels soft and elastic, and the appearance is smooth, but the color is not bright enough and the price is relatively high. 1Rb There are certain standards for wool fineness and length of homogeneous wool. The first digit of the product number of this kind of yarn is 2. For example, 268, 272, 275, 219, etc. $p}~, Kp/
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2) Blended wool: Wool blended with wool-type acrylic and heterogeneous wool. The first digit of the product number is 7, which is the same as heterogeneous wool. Compared with wool yarn, it improves the strength and service life of wool yarn, improves color and reduces pilling. The first digit of the product number is 4 for wool blended with homogeneous wool and heterogeneous wool. The first number 6 represents the blend of homogeneous wool and acrylic fiber. t=E|RYC(k
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3) Chemical fiber wool: the first digit of the product number is 8. It is characterized by bright color, moisturizing, and non-fading , chubby in appearance, light and soft in hand. 4U! .UNi
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4) The first number on the label is 3; it means imported wool and viscose fiber. Blended; k q6U[ce
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5) The first number on the label is 5, which means domestic wool and viscose fiber blended; 4_m /_Z0x
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6) The first number on the label is 0, indicating a blend between goat hair grades. 9 is?Pj
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7) The first number on the sign is 9, which is a variety of wool that does not fall into the above range. o4[2`mT
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(2) The quality of wool s-N?Tzi
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To judge the quality of wool, in addition to recognizing the product number of the trademark, generally based on the color -R$FJb Id
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First, the stem should be plump, even, smooth and swollen. It should be loose and there should be no defects on the surface.
Single yarn joints are allowed in production, but they cannot exceed the specified standards, that is, one joint is allowed for a small skein (50kg); three joints are allowed for a large yarn (250kg). If this standard is exceeded, the yarn will be downgraded. /qqamp;'}TZP
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Second, when selecting wool, pay attention to colorless flowers. In order to avoid color differences, it is best to use the same vat. No. lt; [5${)
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Third, the hand feel should be soft, soft yet firm, and elastic; neither rotten nor dry. ~\}EROb lt;
&?`amp; Yarn defects, soft and elastic. After being knitted into clothes, the needle loop texture is clear, which is not only comfortable to wear, but also durable. rLVclt; 595
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True and fake "mohair". "Identification: (p rx
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In recent years, "mohair" thread has appeared on the market. It has bright color, fluffy hair and comfortable feel. W!B4lt ; 'Fjc
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Real mohair, also known as Angora goat hair, is made from goat's hair and hair. It has great resilience and is resistant to pressure. It has special luster and is an excellent raw material for making plush, and can be blended with sheep wool to produce blankets and cashmere coats. Q4: r$ amp;
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The "mohair" on the market is not real mohair, but polyacrylonitrile fiber (trade name acrylic fiber) among chemical fibers. It is a polymer compound made of acrylonitrile monomer, which is not easy to age and has excellent thermal insulation properties. After rough combing and spinning, it can be spun into yarn with a hairy surface and disordered fiber arrangement. Modification. A special acrylic dye is used during dyeing. The dye diffuses into the fiber and chelates with the metal atoms in the fiber. Therefore, the dyeing performance of the acrylic fiber is judged from the light fastness of the fiber. Even better than pure wool, but its overall performance is still inferior to pure wool. Acrylic fiber is commonly known as "artificial wool".
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It is impossible to distinguish real and fake mohair based on appearance, light color, and feel. The simplest identification method is to take a piece of wool and light it with a match, and observe the residue if it is pure wool. Ash. It disperses when blown, and has a special smell of burning hair; if it is acrylic, the residue will be black, sticky to the touch, and smelly. [