1. The seedling production base has formed a scale.
In recent years, with the expansion of forestry ecological construction tasks year by year, the Beijing-Tianjin sandstorm source control project and the capital water resources control project implemented by our county have a large workload and a large demand for seedlings. Production brings excellent opportunities. In the construction of seedling production bases, the county continues to consolidate and develop the construction of state-owned nurseries and actively develop social seedlings, and has initially formed a seedling production system with state-owned nurseries as the main body and social seedlings as supplements. At present, the county's seedling nursery area has grown to 4,000 acres, of which: the state-owned seedling area has reached 1,800 acres, and the social nursery area has grown to 2,200 acres. In 2005, the new seedling area reached 1,800 acres, and the annual seedling output reached 21 million, which basically met the county's project seedling needs and laid a solid material foundation for afforestation and greening.
2. Promote seeding through science and technology and increase the technological content of seedlings.
Integrating scientific research and production to improve the scientific and technological content of seedlings is the guarantee for the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the seedling industry. In recent years, in the process of seedling production, we have increased the promotion and application of suitable technologies for seedling production. We have successively promoted seedling cultivation technologies such as mulch covering seedlings, nutrient pot seedlings, ABT rooting powder, and Genbao. We have also increased the number of new varieties. In the introduction and demonstration work, more than ten new varieties such as Liaoyu No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, and insect-resistant Ulmus were introduced from the Chinese Academy of Forestry and Liaoning Poplar Research Institute to conduct introduction tests and demonstration work, and gradually cultivated new varieties suitable for the local area. of improved seeds and strong seedlings, and provide technical services for forestry ecological construction. While focusing on the promotion and application of existing scientific and technological achievements, in 2005 the state-owned nursery jointly launched a seedling research project with the Chinese Academy of Forestry, focusing on the breeding of fine tree species that are difficult to root.
3. Seed management is carried out in accordance with the law, and the order of the seedling market has improved significantly.
Through the conscientious implementation of the "Seed Law", a good atmosphere has been initially formed for the production and operation of seedlings in accordance with the law. First, the "one visa, two certificates" system for seedling production is implemented to strictly control the quality of seedlings and strictly prohibit unqualified seedlings from entering key projects, which fundamentally guarantees the high-standard and high-quality implementation of forestry construction projects. The second is to implement a tendering system for seed supply, prohibiting the use of "renqing seedlings" and "relationship seedlings" and using qualified seedlings and high-quality seedlings in projects to ensure the quality of project afforestation. The third is to implement a hearing system for seedling prices and resolutely stop monopolizing the seedling market and driving up seedling prices. By listening to the opinions of all parties and determining a reasonable seedling price, the interests of seedling-using units are effectively safeguarded and the legitimate rights and interests of seedling producers are protected.
4. Lay a solid foundation and fully implement the seedling project.
Since 2000, our county has implemented four seedling projects, involving three seedling production units. The total project investment is 4.38 million yuan, of which 3.23 million yuan is from national bonds and 1.15 million yuan from local supporting funds. According to the provincial and departmental We have formulated the "Forest Seedling Project Management Measures" and the requirements of "use money carefully and focus on quality", strictly implement the construction procedures and approval regulations, conscientiously implement the project legal person responsibility system and the project quality supervision system, ensuring that the funds are earmarked, Safe operation and engineering construction quality. In 2005, all the above-mentioned projects were completed and passed inspection and acceptance.
5. Deepen the reform of state-owned nurseries and enhance their development potential.
State-owned nurseries are the backbone of the forestry seedling industry and play an important role in promoting the healthy development of forestry seedlings in the county. In 2002, we internally integrated the nurseries owned by the two countries, further streamlined the management system, and implemented a system of resource integration, cooperative development, unified planning, and group management. The expansion of scale, reasonable planning and scientific development have promoted the rapid development of state-owned nurseries. The nursery has established "four groups and one team", namely the first group of nursery, the second group of nursery, the scientific research group, the marketing group and the greening team. A strict target management responsibility system is implemented internally. The first state-owned nursery, taking advantage of its geographical location, focuses on the introduction, testing, and demonstration of new varieties and landscaping tree species, becoming a display window for improved northern forest species; the second state-owned nursery, taking advantage of its large land area, serves as the main supplier of commercial seedlings production area. At the same time, with the advantages of state-owned nursery technology, information and market, we formed a community of interests with scattered nursery households, explored the joint development path of "nursery + farmers", implemented group development, low-cost expansion, and promoted social development. Initiative to develop seedlings.
In addition, in recent years, while focusing on the production and supply of seedlings, we have also expanded the scope of nursery services, focusing on seedling marketing and silviculture and greening construction. This has undoubtedly added vitality and stamina to the development of nurseries. . First, in terms of seedling marketing, with the expansion of the size of the seedling base, coupled with the economic cooperation with several large seedling bases in Hebei, Henan, Inner Mongolia, and Shaanxi, with the help of our geographical advantage, it is also the east and west As a juncture, we centered on the current situation of "big projects, big seedlings, and big markets" in forestry ecological construction, and established the northern forest seedling technology market and established a marketing team to effectively solve the regional seedling supply and demand structure. The problem of prominent sexual conflicts. Second, in terms of silviculture and greening construction, with the large tasks and tight time constraints of afforestation and greening in recent years, as a service unit of the forestry department, it has strong technical force, a full range of seedling varieties, and complete construction facilities. In 2003, a team of 100 plantations was established The professional team has devoted itself to the county's forestry ecological construction. In the silviculture and greening construction, it adheres to the principle of "integrity service, quality first", and the construction quality reaches the owner's satisfaction, winning a high reputation in the society. .
2006 forest seedling work plan:
Faced with the current development situation of our county’s forestry ecological construction, the overall idea of ??our county’s forest seedling work in 2006 is: to build a green environment. The county is the center, the market is the guide, science and technology is the driving force, establish and implement the scientific concept of development, increase law enforcement, strengthen industry management, optimize the production structure, select and promote excellent varieties, and strive to promote the health and safety of forest seedlings in the county. Sustainable development lays a solid foundation for the county's forestry ecological construction.
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