1. The history and culture of Bing'an Ancient Town
The ancient town of An has a long history. According to existing historical records, Bing'an established an administrative division in the 29th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (at that time, Bing'an Chang It is the first in Hexili, Renhuai County, and the seat of ancient Renhuai was located in Fuxingchang, 12 kilometers away from Bing'an). However, due to its important economic, trade, transportation, military and other important geographical locations, as well as its connection with the Qin and Han Dynasties The close relationship between the Tucheng "Army Station", Chuanfeng'ao Ancient Post Road, Chishui River Salt Road and Fuxingchang Guting County Office in the Song Dynasty is enough to prove that the formation of the ancient town has a history of more than 2,000 years.
The remaining ancient buildings in Bing'an Ancient Town were generally formed in the late Ming and Qing Dynasties, reflecting the specific historical features of that era's products, trade, transportation, and social life. Folk Culture Bing'an Ancient Town not only has unique scenery, but also has rich historical and cultural connotations.
"The annual wine-making day is also the time when the boatmen die for the ferry." This is a portrayal of the grand occasion of Bing'an Shaoxing during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. It is also a good story about the old wine culture on both sides of the Chishui River that has been passed down to this day.
From ancient times to the present, many literati have come here to write articles and poems for Bing'an Ancient Town, enriching the cultural connotation of the ancient town. For example, Chen Xijin, a colleague of Renhuai Hall in the Qing Dynasty, who stayed at Bing'an at night, wrote: "The smoke from the kitchen is gathering in the evening, and the wind and rain fall on the bedside for no reason.
The guest's heart sways in the green lantern, and the sound of the beach shakes the small building all night." The poems have been passed down to this day. Red Memory Bing'an Ancient Town is located in Chishui County, downstream of the Chishui River. It has always been a strategic military location that military strategists must compete for.
While the Red Army was resting in Zunyi, Liu Xiang, chairman of Sichuan Province and commander-in-chief of the "Bandit Suppression", established the Southern Sichuan "Suppression Headquarters" in Lu County, Sichuan, and stepped up deployment of Yangtze River defense. Adjust the strength of the 12 brigades and 36 regiments of the Sichuan Army to block the Red Army from entering Sichuan.
In mid-January, the Zhang Ping An Department of the 1st Brigade and the Dafenggang Department of the 13th Brigade of the Sichuan Army entered Jiuzhi Town, Hejiang County, Sichuan and the adjacent Xianshi Town on the other side of the river from Chishui County to build fortifications , alert the lower reaches of Chishui River. During the period from January 25 to 29, 1935, the First Red Army Corps fought in the territory of Yuanhou, Wanglong, Fuxing and other townships in Chishui. There were battles at Huangpi Cave and Fuxing Field, and a floating bridge crossing was built at Fengxikou. Chishui River, the Red Army Corps headquarters stationed in the ancient town of Bing'an and other revolutionary events.
The ancient trading town Bing'an has always been an important town on the ancient road from southern Sichuan to Guizhou. It is an important place where merchants gather. Inns, restaurants, and teahouses are everywhere on the market, which is like a living "Along the River During Qingming Festival" ". Since the large-scale management of the Chishui River during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Bing'an has become the most prosperous water and land terminal for shipping on the Chishui River. It is a must-stop overnight stop for salt ships and merchants in the three provinces of Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou in southwest China. At that time, there were many wine shops and breweries along the coast, and there were many merchants.
Chishui River is the most famous "wine river" in China, and people on both sides of the river have been making wine since ancient times. According to Chinese documents, in 135 BC during the Western Han Dynasty, Chishui River brewed Chishui wolfberry sauce wine that was "sweet" to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Chishui’s traditional local famous wine has “Bing’an Shaofang” as its registered trademark. 2. Introduction to Bing'an Ancient Town
Bing'an Ancient Town is located in the south-central part of Chishui City, bordering Hushi Town to the east; Lianghekou Township to the south; Fuxing Town to the west; and Wanglong to the north. The towns are adjacent to each other, with the Chishui River flowing down the bank, and the Xi-Chi Highway running through the town from east to west. It is the only way Chishui connects all parts of central Guizhou. It is a famous historical and cultural village in China and a famous historical and cultural town in Guizhou Province. It is listed as one of the 100 classic red tourist destinations in the country. The Bing'an Scenic Area with Bing'an Ancient Town as the center is one of the eight scenic spots in Chishui. 2 Bing'an Ancient Town has been a famous post station and commodity distribution center for salt from Sichuan to Guizhou since ancient times. It is praised by experts and scholars as "a living fossil of Ming and Qing architecture and history" and has the reputation of "an ancient castle of military and merchants for thousands of years". 3. Poems that describe the beautiful scenery of the ancient town.
Su Shi’s:
It’s beautiful when the water is shining and clear, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and covered with rain.
If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is better to wear light makeup and heavy makeup.
Su Shi’s:
The clear sky is better when the water is shining, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and rainy. .
If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to wear light makeup and heavy makeup
Bai Juyi’s:
Recalling Jiangnan①
Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty
Jiangnan is good,
The scenery is familiar to me.
②
When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as the fire.
When spring comes, the river is as green as blue. ③
I can’t help but remember Jiangnan. Su Shi's:
The clear sky is beautiful when the water is shining, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and covered with rain.
If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to wear light makeup and heavy makeup
Bai Juyi’s:
Recalling Jiangnan①
Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty
Jiangnan is good,
The scenery is familiar to me. ②
When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as the fire.
When spring comes, the river is as green as blue. ③
I can’t help but remember Jiangnan.
Notes
① According to "Yuefu Miscellaneous Records", this word is also called "Xie Qiuniang" and was written by Li Deyu of the Tang Dynasty for his deceased concubine Xie Qiuniang. Also known as "Wang Jiangnan", "Dream Jiangnan", etc. Divided into monotonous and double-tonal. There are twenty-seven monotonous characters and fifty-four double characters, all with plain rhyme. ② familiar (yin'an): familiar. ③Blue: Indigo grass, whose leaves can be used to make green dye.
About the ancient town:
Du Xunhe:
When I see you in Gusu, everyone is sleeping on the river.
The ancient palace has little free space and many water lanes and small bridges. Buy water chestnuts and lotus roots at the night market, and carry Qiluo on spring boats.
I know the moonlit night from afar, and I miss you in the fishermen’s songs.
"Climbing the Stork Tower"
Author: Wang Zhihuan
The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea.
If you want to see a thousand miles away, reach a higher level 4. Poems praising Shanxi or the ancient city of Pingyao, please
Poems about the ancient city of Pingyao in the past dynasties
Ode to the Zhou Dynasty Qingshijiangtai
[Ming Dynasty] Ren Liangbi
The Sixth Military Platform of the Zhou Dynasty in the mountain city, the distant stars of the world are buried in the purple mist.
There are no iron horses around the general base, and the parapet wall is half covered with moss.
Where are the people who are renovating the palace corridor? The vegetation becomes a forest and the birds return.
Who will dominate the land from now on? The bright moon and the clear breeze can go back.
Jiangtai
[Ming Dynasty] Liang Yao
The traces of Bo Fa are still there today, and people will miss him with emotion for thousands of years.
Every time Bu Ting moves the three-sided flint, who will raise the Six-month Division?
A different generation is like a new sword (Wang Pei), but the deserted platform misses the old flag.
In the holy dynasty, there was no way for Zhang Zhong to assist the country at this time.
Reminiscing about the past at Jiangtai
[Qing Dynasty] Zhu Zongyuan
Looking at the setting sun from the platform, I saw that I was stationed here in Yuanrong.
Pixiu is surrounded by soldiers and soldiers are fighting, and the birds are shouting loudly. The barrier is empty.
It rains all night at Duanjie Ancient Terrace, and the ruins and grass fade into the autumn wind.
Skin skills have not changed with the vicissitudes of life, and the songs of ambition in June are not exhausted.
Emperor Yao Temple
[Qing Dynasty] Liu Xingpu
The towering temple remains in the place where the ancient emperor first sealed it.
The flower city has lasted for tens of millions of years, and it has allowed hundreds of kings to live.
Yao Temple
[Qing Dynasty] Lei Renyu
The god Yao has great achievements and the temple looks lush and green.
The vastness of the sky is endless, and the beauty of the scenery has not been forgotten.
I feel nostalgic for the past as I walk up the steps, and think about the prehistoric times when I enter the palace.
In the realm of Mu Tao and Tang Dynasty, there is a phoenix flying in the corner of the city.
Shilou Jinjing
[Qing Dynasty] Wang Shou
The combination of bittern, sinking and fire is different and difficult, and the potential of gold waves is endless.
The official residence was moved to the wall to commemorate Zhenji, so the wall was intact and named Han Gong.
The Five Elements of Qi are good for people's livelihood, and everything in a building a hundred feet tall is like a hero.
Worrying about trivial matters to Jingyang, Zhongxuan lives in Wanshandong.
Phoenix Bird Roost
[Qing Dynasty] Wang Shou
There is a phoenix habitat in the city.
The mortal birds arrive from Wang Xielu, and the flying dragons and their sons order officials to come.
The desolate colorful wings and solitary cloud shadows, the lonely light instrument sits on the grass.
At the top of the Yingchuan talisman in the prosperous times, the article should not be written by Jin Zhao.
Phoenix Terrace
[Qing Dynasty] Leihe Qing
In the phoenix cloud, you can see the ancient terrace.
The vastness invades the blue sky, and it stands unexpectedly near the corner of the city.
Yu recalled the collection of the past, and Tong passed on the old Yin Zai.
Civilization now has an image, and we are looking forward to its coming.
Helan Fairy Bridge
[Qing Dynasty] Wang Shou
The stick makes the breeze cover the clouds, and the water beside the bridge forms a writing.
The elixir is returned and the cauldron is still wandering around the world, but the cranes are buzzing in the sky.
Yinghai medicine blue returns to Jueqiao, Tao Chenghua Qi makes me drunk.
When the sesame rice is served, ask me how much the immortal bone is.
Academy String Song
[Qing Dynasty] Lu Baowen
The sound of reading in all areas of Jingfeng is suitable for politics, education and farming.
The millet is ringed with rain and the rain is moist, and the model is like a house waiting to be completed.
At night, the lanterns and fire shine on the wall, and I ask questions and pass on the scriptures to see who wins or loses.
Hua Ji Xuan Yu should go to this, be careful to end as wise as the beginning.
Academy String Songs
[Qing Dynasty] Ji Buyun
In the prosperous times, literary rule was respected, and string songs continued the ancient style.
I read diligently during the three-day period and studied hard at midnight.
Following the sundial at night and the lantern lighting up forever, we talk about scriptures and customs and worry about the emptiness.
The sound of the piano flows through the courtyard, and the rhyme of the calligraphy spreads from west to east.
The ground is connected to the Fenhe River and the teacher is from the Bu Ling Sect.
I am fortunate to be among the disciples and have a profound understanding of Taoism.
The Wild View of the River Bridge
[Qing Dynasty] Lu Baowen
The mountains and rivers are beautiful, and there are piles of paintings in the sky.
The palaces and pavilions are exquisitely decorated with greenery, and the soft sand is scattered by the gulls.
Pedestrians see the rainbow outside, and the piccolo whistles and the rain comes.
Cherish the willow road of Wanxing Palace and wait for it to be shaded so that you can go on stage. 5. What are the poems praising the ancient city of Shanxi or Pingyao?
1. "Ode to Zhou Qing's Generals"
[Ming Dynasty] Ren Liangbi
Shancheng Zhou In the sixth military platform of the room, the distant stars of the world are buried in purple mist.
There are no iron horses around the general base, and the parapet wall is half covered with moss.
Where are the people who are renovating the palace corridor? The vegetation becomes a forest and the birds return.
Who will dominate the land from now on? The bright moon and the clear breeze can go back.
2. "Jiang Tai"
[Ming Dynasty] Liang Yao
The traces of Bo Fa are still there today, and people will miss him with emotion for thousands of years.
Every time Bu Ting moves the three-sided flint, who will raise the Six-month Division?
A different generation is like a new sword (Wang Pei), but the deserted platform misses the old flag.
In the holy dynasty, there was no Zhang Zhong, and Mo You was assisting the country at this time.
3. "Jiangtai Nostalgic for the Past"
[Qing Dynasty] Zhu Zongyuan
Looking at the setting sun on the platform, I saw that I was stationed here in Yuanrong.
Pixiu is surrounded by soldiers and soldiers are fighting, and the birds are shouting loudly. The barrier is empty.
It rains all night at Duanjie Ancient Terrace, and the ruins and grass fade into the autumn wind.
Skin skills have not changed with the vicissitudes of life, and the songs of ambition in June are not exhausted.
4. "Temple of Emperor Yao"
[Qing Dynasty] Liu Xingpu
In the place where the ancient emperor first sealed it, the majestic temple appearance remains.
The flower city has lasted for tens of millions of years, and it has allowed hundreds of kings to be honored.
5 "Temple of Yao"
[Qing Dynasty] Lei Renyu
The god Yao has great achievements and the appearance of the temple is lush and green.
The vastness of the sky is endless, and the beauty of the scenery has not been forgotten.
I feel nostalgic for the past as I walk up the steps, and think about the prehistoric times when I enter the palace.
In the realm of Mu Tao and Tang Dynasty, there is a phoenix flying in the corner of the city. 6. The Beautiful An Bing Park Essay 400
On the banks of the surging Chishui River, there is the Bing'an Ancient Town. My parents and I came here and admired the exquisite, simple and vicissitudes of this ancient town.
The ancient town is built on steep rocks by the Chishui River, backed by green mountains and surrounded by water on three sides. We climbed along the stone steps for half an hour and finally reached the stone arched entrance of the cottage. After a short rest, we entered the narrow stone-paved streets of the ancient town.
On both sides are old houses with wooden structures, which have become dilapidated after years of wind and frost; small shops of different sizes are doing a very prosperous business, and the specialty snacks are steaming with fragrance; there are a dazzling array of mountain products such as bamboo shoots, dendrobium strains; shouting and hawking sounds There is an endless stream of tourists and it is very lively. The most eye-catching thing that makes people stop and watch is that there is a small wooden board nailed to the door frame of many houses, with the six words "Red Army Soldiers Station" written in golden color on it. The owner proudly told us: "The Red Army once stayed in our house when they crossed Chishui."
On this small street less than 150 meters away, there is an old house that retains its original appearance. In the center of the large wooden board is a bright golden party emblem, surrounded by the large characters "The Central Red Army's Fourth Crossing Chishui Red Army Headquarters Station". This is the headquarters of the Red Army’s fourth crossing of Chishui! We excitedly took a group photo here! 7. There is an ancient Tai Chi town in Guizhou. Anyone who has been there can tell us about it
First, let’s hear about the history of Zhenyuan.
Five thousand years ago, the Chiyou tribe was defeated and migrated. A group of Miao people traveled up the Yuanjiang River from Wuyang, Henan, and entered the high mountains on the border of Hunan and Guizhou. They merged with the indigenous people and established a tribal chiefdom in this area - Luo. Shiguo, a primitive village at the foot of Shiping Mountain, is the capital of this emirate and is known as the "ancient Miao city" in history. This river of life is called Wuyang River, and this ancient city is the future Zhenyuan.
The heart-stirring Wuyang River originates from the mountains in the west and flows through Zhenyuan from west to east. It surrounds a huge "∽" shaped Tai Chi diagram, dividing the city into two parts. From the Ming to the Qing Dynasty, it was the prefecture (prefecture) ) Wei (county) is in the same city. The county has a "fish eye" on the south bank called Acropolis, and the government has a "fish eye" on the north bank called Fucheng. Such a Taiji city form that combines yin and yang is a unique blessing. How about it? Doesn’t it look like going there?