Current location - Trademark Inquiry Complete Network - Trademark inquiry - Q: How does the financial department of the construction unit prepare the final accounts after the completion of the project? What forms do the final accounts include and what should be paid attention
Q: How does the financial department of the construction unit prepare the final accounts after the completion of the project? What forms do the final accounts include and what should be paid attention
Q: How does the financial department of the construction unit prepare the final accounts after the completion of the project? What forms do the final accounts include and what should be paid attention to? The budget of home decoration project should have the following seven points: 1, project name. 2. Number of projects. 3. Quantity unit. 4. The unit price and total price of the project. 5. Building technology. 6. Description of engineering materials. 7, the calculation method of quantities.

Part of the transformation of the original building

Labor cost 1 wall demolition110m2, including garbage removal.

2. Labor cost for removing 18m2 floor tile, including garbage removal.

3 New wall15m2 high-quality lightweight brick, Shijing 325 cement, including double-sided pumping.

subtotal

Second wall treatment

1 wall repair 1 labor and material costs

2.620 ㎡ Imported kraft paper, Hong Kong vegetable gum, and common paint for interior wall coating (interior wall coating is constructed by roller coating process).

Three. Water supply part m

1 80m water supply pipe 1620 daily rich pipe fittings

2 drainage pipe 35 meters 50 Liansu or Guti fittings

3 Sewer pipe15m 1 10 Liansu or Guti pipe fittings

The owner installed four toilets at his own expense, and the construction party included auxiliary materials and labor.

5. The installation of the four hand-washing dishes is purchased by the owner, and the construction party includes auxiliary materials.

6. 1 The installation of the dish plate is purchased by the owner, and the construction party includes auxiliary materials.

7 The shower room shall be equipped with 3 items of labor and accessories, which shall be purchased by the owner of the shower room.

subtotal

Four distribution parts

1 master switch 100 Qingfeng 2.5㎜2 pairs of plastic wires, plastic conduits and Matsumoto B9 electrical appliances.

2 Ordinary sockets 120 Qingfeng 2.5㎜2 pairs of plastic wires, plastic conduits and Matsumoto B6 electric appliances.

3 air-conditioning special line 8 Qingfeng 4.0㎜2 double-layer plastic wires, plastic pipes and Matsumoto B6 electrical appliances.

Special line for electric water heater 3 Qingfeng 4.0㎜2 double-layer plastic wire, plastic pipe and Matsumoto B6 electric appliance.

Five dedicated telephone lines, eight Qingfeng telephone lines, plastic pipes and Matsumoto B6 electrical appliances.

6 dedicated network lines, 3 8-core network lines, Matsumoto B6.

7 TV special line 5 Hong Xin double shielded TV line, combined plastic pipe, Matsumoto B6 electric appliance.

8 distribution boxes, 2 basic boxes, Meilan Rilan Electric Appliances.

9 1 labor cost for lamp installation shall be purchased by the lamp owner.

subtotal

Five mud parts

1 marble pavement of dining room 13.75 ㎡ Labor costs and auxiliary materials shall be purchased by the marble owner.

2.23 m The labor cost and auxiliary materials for installing the grounding wire shall be purchased by the owner of the grounding wire.

3 40 ㎡ labor cost and auxiliary materials for anti-skid brick in bathroom and kitchen shall be purchased by the owner. (including balcony)

4. The labor cost and auxiliary materials for the bathroom and kitchen wall brick110m2 shall be purchased by the owner of the wall brick.

5. Labor cost and auxiliary materials for laying 12 m threshold stone shall be purchased by the marble owner.

6. The 5 m labor cost and auxiliary materials for paving windowsill stone shall be purchased by the owner of windowsill marble.

7 Waterproof treatment 85m2 Gaud waterproof coating.

8 Marble Mosaic Paving 14.5 ㎡ Labor cost and auxiliary materials shall be purchased by the floor tile owner.

9 Tempered glass decoration of dining room 1 project 15㎜ Tempered glass, pebbles and labor costs

10 the ground is flat, and the sand in the cement of 325 stone wells is 0 ㎡.

1 1 The fabrication and installation of the sink is 5 frames, excluding marble.

subtotal

Liu Mu production part

Living room and dining room

1 kitchen door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown veneer, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, excluding door lock.

2 The decorative cabinet on the right side of the entrance is 9.54 ㎡ 18 mm large core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, Huaguan decorative board and solid wood thread closing.

The dining room is decorated with silver mirrors, 2 ㎡ 9 mm plywood, solid wood thread stickers and Shekou silver mirrors.

4. Dining room low cabinet 1.2m 18cm large core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, huaguan decorative board and solid wood thread closing.

5 Restaurant wall decoration 6.75 m 18 mm large core board, 9 mm plywood, crown veneer, solid wood take-up, 6mm lacquer glass, sand steel bar.

6 Sofa background decorative cabinet 3.84 ㎡ 18 mm large core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, solid wood door sideline and door cover line, excluding door lock.

7. The sofa background is decorated with marble 1.84 ㎡ jazz white marble and wooden waistline. (Marble owners buy it themselves)

8 Simi yellow marble decoration 1.96 ㎡ Simi yellow marble, 2.5 chicken beak line. (Marble owners buy it themselves)

9 living room decorative cabinet12.37m218cm large core board, 9cm, 5cm plywood, shadow wood veneer, 5cm, 10 transparent glass, aluminum alloy frame.

10 TV background 6.77m2 root veneer, 1.2mm stainless steel strip.

1 1 TV cabinet 2.7m 18cm large core board, stainless steel decoration, internal fire prevention board, no marble. Stainless steel bead track.

12 marble decoration on TV background side 4.76 ㎡ chicken mouth line decoration, labor cost, excluding marble.

13 living room dining room modeling ceiling 54.95m2 3 * 4 wood square, 9% and 5% plywood.

subtotal

B main room

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 Wardrobe is 5.42m2 ㎡18mm large core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, Huaguan decorative board, solid wood thread closure, internal fireproof board and semi-circular thread decoration.

3 Bedside background 4.7 ㎡ 9 mm bottom plate, imported waterproof cloth, high-density foam.

Bedside table: 2 pieces 18cm core board, 9% and 5% plywood, crown decorative board, internal fireproof board and solid wood thread closure.

5 Stainless steel handrails 3.32m21.0mm stainless steel, 10cm tempered glass.

6 Cloakroom wardrobe 6.7 1㎡ 18cm core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, internal fire-proof board, excluding cabinet door.

7 bathroom hanging cabinet 2.56m 18cm large core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, internal fire board.

8 bathroom basement 2.56m 18cm large core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, internal fire board, excluding marble.

9 bathroom door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

10 cloakroom door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown veneer, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

1 1 modeling ceiling 8 ㎡ 3*4 wood square, 9%, plywood 5%.

12 bathroom strip aluminum gusset ceiling 14.6 1.8㎜ thick strip aluminum gusset Europe.

subtotal

C entertainment room

Item 3.69 of 1 sliding door and door cover, 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10 mm solid wood door sideline and door cover line, 10mm craft glass (see construction drawing), excellent change wheel, excluding door lock.

2 lockers, 8.27m218mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, crown decorative board, internal fireproof board, excluding cabinet door.

3 Semi-circular decorative cabinet on the left side of sliding door 1.3m2 18cm large core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, crown decorative board, internal fireproof board, excluding cabinet door.

4. 1 item 18cm large core board, 9% and 5% plywood, shadow wood veneer, internal fire prevention board, stainless steel bead rail for low cabinet on windowsill.

5 doors and door covers 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

6 windowsill soft bag 1 imported washed cloth, high-density foam

7 modeling ceiling 2.2m2 3 * 4 wood square, 9 cm, 5 cm plywood.

subtotal

self-study room

1 bookcase 7.36 ㎡ 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, shadow wood veneer, internal fire protection board, 5 transparent glass and visible part veneer.

2. The side wall pit of bookcase is decorated with 5.79 ㎡ 9 mm plywood bottom, which is pasted between wooden lines.

3 doors and door covers 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

4 study and doorway modeling ceiling 2.5 ㎡ 3*4 wood square, 9 cm, 5 cm plywood.

subtotal

E baby activity room

1 sliding door and door cover 4.8 ㎡ 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door sideline and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excellent change wheel and double-sided wooden lattice.

2 modelling ceiling 8.5 ㎡ 3*4 wood square, 9 cm, 5 cm plywood.

subtotal

broom closet

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 lockers 5.5 ㎡ 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, shadow veneer.

D children room a

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 Wardrobe 6.8 ㎡ 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, internal fireproof board, solid wood thread closure, excluding cupboard door.

3 TV cabinet 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, internal fire-proof board and solid wood take-up.

4. The windowsill railing is made of 6.8m21.0mm stainless steel and 10cm tempered glass.

5 bookcase 2.9 ㎡ 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, shadow veneer, internal fireproof board, 5 transparent glass and visible part veneer.

6 bookcase 2.24 m 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, shadow wood veneer, internal fire prevention board, bead rail, shelf on bookcase.

subtotal

H children room b

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 wardrobe 5.85 ㎡ 18 mm large core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, crown decorative board, internal fire-proof board, solid wood thread closure, excluding cabinet door.

3 bookcase 5.46 ㎡ 18 mm core board, 9 mm and 5 mm plywood, shadow veneer, internal fireproof board, 5 transparent glass and visible part veneer.

Desk 1.2m 18cm core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, shadow wood veneer, internal fireproof board, bead rail, shelf on the desk.

4. The windowsill railing is made of 6.8m21.0mm stainless steel and 10cm tempered glass.

subtotal

F children bathroom

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 long aluminum gusset ceiling 6.75 ㎡ 0.8㎜ thick long aluminum gusset.

subtotal

G public toilets

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 long aluminum gusset ceiling 5.4 ㎡ 0.8㎜ thick long aluminum gusset.

3 hanging cabinet 1.68m 18cm core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, and internal fireproof board.

4 Basement 1.68m 18cm large core board, 9cm and 5cm plywood, internal fire prevention board, no marble.

5. Tank side cabinet 1.4 ㎡ 18 mm large core board, built-in fireproof board, 10 ㎡ transparent glass.

subtotal

Workers' lounge

1 door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

2 bathroom door and door cover 1 item 18 mm core board, 9 mm plywood, crown decorative board, 10mm solid wood door edge and door cover line, 5 mm craft glass, excluding door lock.

3 aluminum gusset ceiling 3.38 ㎡ European 0.8 ㎡ thick square aluminum gusset.

4. Whole house ceiling line146m Suihua brand gypsum line

subtotal

Total wood production part

Other projects

0 pieces 1 water pipe 325 cement, sand and labor costs

2 Material transportation fee 1

3. The garbage cleaning fee is 1, including the sanitary cleaning after the project is completed.

4 Formaldehyde treatment 1 item

subtotal

Total project cost

1. Description of engineering materials: Shijing cement, high-quality lightweight brick, Qingfeng electric wire, plastic pipe, Matsumoto B9 and B6 electric appliances, Ji Ye distribution box Meilan Rilan electric appliances, Rifeng water pipe fittings,

Lida core board, A-grade Guangfeng plywood, Huaguan brand veneer, similar solid wood wire, INSTAN hardware, Fumeijia fire-proof board, stainless steel batten, 3A paint, ordinary paint interior wall.

Coating, Hong Kong vegetable glue, Gaode waterproof coating.

2. Materials purchased by Party A: floor tiles, wall tiles, marble, sanitary wares, lamps, wooden floors, handles, door locks, shower rooms and kitchen cabinets.

3. There can be no project management fee and design fee when quoting this project. If the bidder needs to be included in the project cost, it can be included in the single project cost.

4. The calculation method of this project is based on the orthographic projection area. (excluding smallpox)

5. During the construction of this project, if the owner changes the materials, both parties shall settle the matter through friendly negotiation. This quantity is calculated according to the actual quantity.

Family decoration budget

1. Overview of decoration engineering budget preparation.

Architectural decoration engineering is an important part of architectural engineering, including internal and external decoration and facilities.

Decoration engineering should adopt the method of "quota and market price" to prepare the decoration engineering budget at one time.

Quota: the number of main materials and working days determined according to the relevant provisions of design drawings and budget quota.

Mechanical fee: calculate the adjusted mechanical fee according to the coefficient determined by the fixed mechanical fee.

Market price: Material price and wage unit price are calculated according to market price.

The direct cost of the project is determined by the fixed engineering quantity and market price, and the operating expenses, profits and taxes of the enterprise are calculated accordingly, and the total cost of the project is calculated.

The function of decoration engineering budget is as follows:

It is the basis for bidding, tendering and bid evaluation of construction units and construction enterprises.

It is the basis for the construction unit and the construction enterprise to sign contracts, pay and settle the project funds.

It is the basis for construction enterprises to make plans, carry out economic accounting and assess operating results.

Basis, steps and cost composition of budgetary estimate for decoration engineering.

Compilation basis:

Construction drawings, current quota, unit price, standard, decoration construction organization design, budget manual and building materials manual, construction contract or agreement.

Compilation steps:

Familiar with construction drawings; Calculate the engineering quantity; Calculate the direct cost of the project; Calculate other expenses; Check; Write the compilation instructions, fill in the cover and bind them into a book.

Cost composition:

The cost of architectural decoration engineering consists of direct engineering cost, enterprise operating cost and other expenses.

Direct costs: direct costs include labor costs, materials costs, construction machinery use fees, site management fees and other expenses.

Business expenses of enterprises: refers to the management expenses and financial expenses incurred in the operation of enterprise management and building decoration management departments.

Other expenses: mainly profits and taxes.

Matters needing attention in decoration quotation:

The quotation should show the size, method, material (including brand, model or specification), unit price and total price of each item. Detailed practices, materials and samples must be provided.

Pay attention to whether the decoration items required by customers are omitted.

The housing situation of decoration households also has a great influence on the quotation of decoration construction, mainly including:

Floor: whether it is cement plastering or floor tile floor, we should pay attention to its flatness, including the flatness of single rooms and rooms. Smoothness has great influence on the unit price of decoration construction such as laying floor tiles or floors.

Wall: The flatness of the wall should be measured from three aspects. The solid angle formed by the two walls and the ground or the top surface should be straight, the included angle between the two walls should be vertical, and the single wall should be flat without ups and downs and bending. These three aspects are related to the construction unit price of floor paving and wall decoration.

Top surface: its flatness can refer to the requirements of the ground. Photometry can be used to see if there is a big shadow to determine its flatness.

Doors and windows: mainly check whether the horizontal and vertical joints between the door sash and the cabinet are uniform and dense.

Kitchen and bathroom: pay attention to whether the ground is inclined in the direction of floor drain; How waterproof the ground is; Waterproofing around ground pipelines (water supply and drainage, coal heating pipes); Whether there are local cracks, water marks and mildew on the wall or top surface; Whether the sanitary ware is dripping or leaking, and whether the water is unobstructed; Whether the existing positions of washbasin, toilet, bath, vegetable washing ground and stove are reasonable.

Judge the rationality of budget quotation.

At present, there are two kinds of charging standards for home improvement: one is based on the decoration project budget of Beijing Urban and Rural Construction Committee. The other is based on the reference price of home decoration project formulated by China Building Decoration Association, and adopts comprehensive quotation, including all expenses and profits, without separate charges. At present, this method is widely used in the home decoration market. For details, please refer to the recent decoration guide price of Beijing home improvement market issued by Beijing Building Decoration Association and the quotation of home improvement project issued by Jiabu Company.

Several factors that determine the level of budget quotation;

Specifications and grades of materials; Room design function; Selection of construction team; Qualification of the construction team; The quality of construction conditions; The difficulty of construction technology;

Payment of home improvement project funds.

At present, Jiabu Jiazhuang Company usually takes 500 yuan as the down payment before decoration, 60% of the project payment after the contract is signed, 30% of the project payment after half of the project, and the balance of 10% after the completion acceptance.

Composition and form of standard budget quotation

First, look up.

Need to have

Decoration company name:

Contact telephone number:

Contact address:

Customer name:

Contact telephone number:

Construction address:

Budget officer:

Designer:

Budget date and version:

Room structure:

The above is the basic information of customers and decoration companies, which basically shows the importance and regularity of a decoration company's budget.

Carefully check the project and put an end to unreasonable charges.

In home decoration, before signing the contract, the decoration company often provides consumers with a design plan and a budget. This budget is the basis for your negotiation with the decoration company. If we can "understand" this budget and bargain with the decoration company on this basis, we can not only save the decoration budget, but also prevent many problems in the construction when signing the renovation contract.

The detailed budget corresponds to the drawings. Every project that happens on the drawing will be reflected in the budget. The brand, model and type of main materials will also be indicated on the drawings and budget. As long as you according to the actual area, as well as the variety and price of decorative materials, it is easy to know whether the decoration company "falsely claimed". According to the general engineering loss, it is normal for decorative materials to exceed 5% to 10%.

In addition, some projects that do not appear on the drawings, such as line reconstruction, demolition of lamps and sanitary ware, will also be reflected in the budget. You can check the budget according to the specific size on the drawing.

It should be noted that the unit price in the budget book is the price after adding labor costs, which is sometimes much worse than the actual price. The price setting process can be carefully asked by the decoration company.

Here are a few questions that you need to pay special attention to when reviewing the budget:

1. process practice

Many decoration companies only give consumers simple project names, material varieties, prices and quantities, but there are no key technical practices. You should ask the designer to add the technical practices in the budget book, or elaborate on the technical practices of each project in the budget. Because the specific construction technology and procedures are directly related to the construction quality and cost of home decoration. There are a lot of uncertainties in the budget book without technical practice, which will bring many troubles to the future construction and acceptance, and even open the "convenient door" for a few informal decoration companies to cut corners and shoddy.

2. Area measurement

Some decoration companies will deliberately exaggerate the construction area in their budgets in order to obtain higher profits. Especially for walls, a few decoration companies will report more painting area. Generally, the ratio of the ground to the wall of a space is 12.4 to 12.7, and some decoration companies even reported it to 13.8! In addition, according to the previous practice, the area of doors and windows is included in the brush area by 50%. In fact, at present, many families cover doors and windows, so there is no need to paint around the doors and windows, but some decoration companies still count 50% or even 100% as the wall painting area.

3. Price factor

Many consumers only compare the prices in the budget when choosing a decoration company. Let the lowest bidder do it. In fact, the price in the budget book is inseparable from the material selection and technology. Simply comparing prices and choosing the lowest decoration company will often bring you irreparable losses. When you examine the quotation of the budget, you must take into account the brand model and construction technology of the materials, so as to get a more objective evaluation.

4. Related expenses

At the end of the budget, there will be some items such as "mechanical loss fee", "site management fee", "tax fee" and "profit", which are actually unreasonable charges. "Mechanical wear" is inevitable in decoration, and "on-site management" is what decoration companies should do. In fact, these two expenses have been allocated to each project and should not be charged to consumers. According to the principle of "whoever manages pays taxes", the taxes and fees of decoration companies should not be paid by consumers. Calculating "profit" separately is the calculation method of public building decoration quotation in the past. At present, the decoration company has allocated profits to each construction, so it should not be calculated twice.

The loss of materials in the construction process is objective, so some decoration companies often use "loss" to deceive consumers.

For example, when paving the floor, the floor material is lossy, but its loss is limited, generally not more than 5%. Therefore, when reviewing the budget table, it is necessary to calculate the area of its stores and the area of purchased materials. If it is greater than 5%, be alert to whether there is "moisture". Secondly, the loss of floor wood does not mean the loss of labor, nor does it mean the loss of paint. However, in the budget, the decoration company does not calculate the labor cost and painting cost based on the actual laid area, but uses the purchased construction area for budget and settlement, so as to achieve the purpose of charging more.

The above methods are common in all kinds of budget and account statements, which are hidden and difficult to detect, and consumers are often easily fooled.

Another way is to use "loss" to deceive consumers. For some materials, such as gypsum line and PP-R water pipe, the former is the price of the material including installation fee. According to the actual installation size, there is no loss, while the latter can basically achieve zero loss due to the characteristics of materials, so consumers should pay attention.

Build famous trees and make huge profits. Because laying the floor is one of the biggest projects in the whole decoration project, the price per unit area will rise slightly, and the whole cost will often change by hundreds or even thousands of yuan. Therefore, when making a budget, you can often see some "precious" tree species or wood appearing on the budget table, such as "red sandalwood", "teak king" and "European beech", which some people will not understand. In fact, the more fancy the name, the greater the possibility of fraud. A random inspection by Shanghai Technical Supervision Bureau showed that 27 of 56 kinds of solid wood flooring did not meet the requirements, almost 50%!

Common floor materials that are not worthy of the name are as follows:

Merchants recommend actual tree species

Brazil Rose Red (Dalbergia odorifera) Yi Bei

(South America) Golden Silk/Dalbergia odorifera

(Nanyang) Huang You Tanbalao

european beech common beech

King of Teak/King of African Pomelo Art, Cajanus cajan

cherry

Gold in Kempas

Beech and alder

Maple birch

White elephant magnolia

All the above methods should be taken by consumers at the beginning of signing the contract. Consumers who underestimate high risks should avoid the idea of being greedy and cheap. First, they should pay attention to low prices as much as high prices, and remember the truth that "nothing falls in the sky". Second, items that are obviously missing should be made up in time. Don't take chances, thinking that the decoration company will give you free services, and don't think that you will "settle" with the construction team. Although it is underestimated that high risk is related to consumers' ignorance of decoration business, we should also see that sometimes it is related to consumers' greed for petty gain.

In addition, for some projects such as wiring and water pipe installation, it is advisable to measure the specific size with a ruler first, which is conducive to accurate budget.

As far as the loss is concerned, we should have a clear understanding that the loss exists objectively. Some decoration companies also calculate what is not lost as a loss, so there is a problem. Generally speaking, "hard" things are easy to wear, such as wood, tiles, floors and so on. And "soft" things have little or no wear, which can be almost ignored, such as cement and paint. And there is no labor loss. In this way, when you look at the budget and settlement list, you can have a clear "size" in your mind.

As for the construction of rare wood floors, it was proposed to use the names of tree species to identify them. Before the country is clear, consumers may wish to ask the decoration company to make it clear in the contract in case of emergency.

What should be prevented is that when the decoration company shows the "real sample" of the floor to consumers, both parties confirm "using this floor" on the spot (of course, the price has also been set). Because once the material is not worthy of the name, the decoration company will look cheated-"we don't understand."

In this case, it is suggested to write a sentence in the contract, which means as follows:

The floor adopts XXX brand XX variety floor recommended by Party B, the floor tree species is XX, and the satin is XX grade (GB/T 15036-94), and the tangible market price is generally between XXX. Party B shall take full responsibility for the contents stated in this article. If it is untrue, Party B shall compensate according to the provisions of Article X of this contract.

Many black holes in the budget even appear in the form of taking the initiative to "make profits", increasing the proportion of the final payment to attract consumers' favor, but in fact, the total price budget is full and high, and it is ready to give up the final payment fee, so that the restrictive effect of the final payment disappears. We should also pay full attention to this point when auditing budgets and balance sheets.

Decoration budget. At least include the following contents:

(1) The location of the building project and the project, such as the "top", should indicate where to hang it.

(2) The scale of the construction project. For example, the "ceiling", how much area should be hung. Home improvement trap.

(3) The materials used in construction projects include main materials and auxiliary materials such as "suspended ceiling". The main material used can be PVC plastic gusset plate or aluminum alloy gusset plate, and the auxiliary materials are wooden keel, metal hanger and other hardware such as screws and steel nails.

(4) Labor price and material unit price of the construction project. Such as "suspended ceiling", the manual guide price of PVC gusset ceiling per square meter is 20 yuan, and the unit price of materials depends on the selected wood and PVC gusset brand.

But consumers must not think that everything will be fine if these contents are included in the budget list. In fact, this is just a budget framework, and the real trap lies in this framework.

When the budget has not yet started, the budgeter often asks casually, "Excuse me, sir (miss), how much are you going to spend on the decoration?" This may be well-intentioned, but some of them are just setting traps. Some companies have to get this figure even if they know the psychological price of customers' "budget", even if the actual number of customers does not reach this figure. What's more, instead of calculating the budget according to the actual workload, a "budget table" is made by "rolling back accounts".

Therefore, for consumers, the best way to deal with this trap of "fixing the floor price" is to tell each other their own decoration ideas, and then say, "Please make a budget according to this requirement, and I will control the price. Please rest assured that I can afford it. " Just don't give the bottom to the other party, so the budget created is often easier to control.

In the budget table, a construction project, such as flooring, is usually included in the total price, and the following budget is given:

Bedroom floor (15m:) floor (Bolog) 150 yuan /m2 Labor, materials and painting are 6 8 yuan /m2, which is nothing out of the ordinary from the total price, in which the variety of floor is agreed and the price is determined. At most, customers give the floor a grade, specification and brand, 150. As for "quantity contains oil"

Lacquerware "-goods, the price is also within the general market price, but here is the big problem:

1. According to the guide price, the artificial price of floor (tongue and groove) is 20 yuan per square meter. The crystal paint on the floor was painted three times.

8 yuan per square meter, that is, artificial composition of 28 yuan, joist material is 3cm×5cm. If laid according to the standard of 30cm, the nail with keel is about 10 yuan, and the balance is 30 yuan, which is enough to brush the imported or joint-venture crystal floor for three degrees, and the keel is added with one degree of water tar. However, if the artificial component of 1o ~ 15 yuan is added, the final result can be imagined: the joists are of different sizes, and the nails are all fake and inferior products, especially those with low degree, brands and even miscellaneous brands. Therefore, this kind of project must be broken down into detailed items in the budget table, such as:

Bedroom floor

Floor (Bolog, a brand, first-class product 90cm× 9cm×18cm)1.5 0 yuan /m2.

Joist (larch, 3cm ×5cm, dry without bark) 850 yuan /m3

Floor paint (one brand, bright, three-degree paint) 185 yuan/group.

Water tar, ground nails (a brand, 3 inches) l.5 yuan /m2

Manual. Floor (including joists and anti-corrosion) 20 yuan /m2, paint 8 yuan /m2 (three degrees).

Only in this way can our rights and interests be fully reflected and easily controlled.

In addition, the above budget can also give two major items:

Bedroom floor

① Floor (borlaug 90cm× 9cm× 1.8cm, a brand, first-class product) 150 yuan /m2.

Joist and accessories (Larix gmelinii, 3cm×5cm, nails of a certain brand with anti-corrosion) 10 yuan /m2 Artificial 20 yuan /m2.

(2) Paint (three degrees of a certain brand) 32 yuan/m: (including labor)

There are many forms of budget tables. No matter what form, for example, the decoration construction catalogue in Annex I of the Shanghai Family Room Decoration Construction Contract is used instead of the budget table, the material variety, specification, brand, price, grade and other elements should be indicated item by item in the column of "Description of Sub-project Practice", and the labor cost (unit price, unit price) should be indicated item by item, followed by the construction scale and parts, such as floors.

Judging from the composition of the budget, it is actually divided into two parts: labor cost and material cost. Therefore, when looking at the budget table, we must first look at whether the labor cost and the material cost are calculated separately. If not, consumers should insist on calculating separately. Secondly, it depends on the variety, specification, dosage (such as how far a floor joist is placed), grade and brand of the material. If there is no label, consumers should insist, otherwise, consumers will fall into a deep price trap.

In addition, there are group-buying products on the stationmaster group, which are cheap and guaranteed.