Regular season
Introduction to NBA terminology in Chinese and English
A:
Air ball: The shot ball has nothing bump into.
Alley-oop: "Tear down your house". One player throws the ball into the air, and another player catches the ball in the air and gives it a vigorous shovel.
Arena: competition venue; arena. For example, Seattle's home stadium is called Key Arena.
Assist: Assist (abbreviation: Ast.).
B:
Backboard(Rebound): Backboard. Note that it is not basketboard.
Backcourt: Backcourt. A team's own half is the backcourt, which is the half of the field that the team must defend.
Backdoor play: one of the basic tactics of basketball. When one player receives the ball around the free throw arc, another player immediately cuts to the basket from the weak side, receives the pass from his teammate, and shoots the ball to score.
Baseline: Bottom line. Boundary lines at both ends of the pitch.
Basket: Basket. Also called ring, there is also a popular term called hoop?
Bench: substitute player.
Block shot: Feng Bo (abbreviation: Blk.).
Bo hiss (n); make a hiss (v). A way for fans to vent their dissatisfaction.
Bounce pass: hit the ground pass.
Box out: Grab a rebound to block someone, that is, when grabbing a rebound, stand between the opponent and the basket and use your body to block the defensive player.
Brickv: The ball hits the basket or backboard and is knocked out. Many Bulls fans held a sign with "Brick" written on it and kept shaking it in front of the free throw player's eyes when the visiting team was taking free throws, disrupting his line of sight and thus interfering with the free throws.
Buzzer beater: The last shot before the end of the game. The buzzer is a buzzer used for competitions.
C:
Captian: Captain. The captain is the only person on the field qualified to discuss rules and penalties with the referee.
Coach: Coach. For example, the head coach is the head coach and the assistant coach is the assistant coach.
Coast-to-coast: from one end of the court to the other (n).
Conference: Alliance. The NBA is divided into two leagues (Eastern Conference and Western Conference), and each league has its own logo.
Commissioner: President. The current commissioner of the NBA is David Stern.
Court: stadium; playing field. home court.
Crossover: Cross dribbling. is Tim Hardaway's trademark move.
Cut: Cut in.
D:
Debut: First appearance.
Defense: Defense. When the visiting team attacks, we can often hear the home fans shouting "Defense! Defense!" led by the stadium sound engineer.
Deny the ball: Defend around the front.
Disqualification: Sent off (abbreviation: DQ.).
Division: Division. The NBA has four divisions, and each league has two divisions.
Double-double: Double-double, that is, two technical statistical indicators reach double digits.
Double-team: Double-team attack.
Double dribble: Two dribbles.
Downtown: Beyond the three-point line.
Draft: The draft is the NBA’s annual recruitment meeting.
Dribble: dribble (vt, n).
The original meaning of Du is a duet, which specifically refers to a two-person combination in basketball.
F:
Fadeaway shot: Jump backwards. Also used as fadeaway jumper.
Fake: fake action (n); make fake action (v).
Fast break: fast break; quick pass.
Finals: Finals. Semifinals semifinals.
Field goal: Field goal (general name), including two-point goals and three-point goals (abbreviation: FG.).
Finger roll: The action of fingering the ball when making an underhand layup.
Flagrant foul: An unnecessary or excessive foul.
Foul: Foul. A personal foul is a personal foul; the cumulative fouls of the entire team are called a team foul.
Foul troublen) The trouble caused by a player being restricted by the number of fouls. For example, if the player has nearly 6 fouls, he will be sent off if he commits one or two more fouls.
Free agent: Free person. Athletes and newcomers whose contracts have expired are free agents, and the free agent's stay is not restricted by the team.
Free throw: Free throw (abbreviation: FT.).
Frontcourt: Frontcourt. The opponent's half is the frontcourt, which is the half of the field where your team's players attack.
G:
Give-and-g is one of the basic tactical combinations. The offensive player passes the ball to another teammate - give, then cuts to the basket, and then receives the ball from his teammate. Pass the ball and scoop the basket (or put it into the basket) to score - go. This is what we often call "pass-and-cut cooperation."
Gunner: A shooter who often shoots the ball.
H:
Hand-checking:
(a) A defensive technique in which the opponent's position is tracked by contacting the opponent's body with the hands. Also called hand-check.
(b) A type of defensive foul. The defensive player blocks the offensive player's movement with his hands. You cannot open your arms to block the movement of the defender. Legal hand-checking techniques only allow your hands to contact the opponent's body to track the opponent's position, but the hands are not allowed to apply force, nor are they allowed to obstruct the opponent's line of sight.
Hang time: Hang time, that is, the time an athlete stays in the air when shooting the ball.
High post: around the free throw arc.
Hook shot: Hook shot, sometimes directly expressed as "hook".
I:
Illegal defense: Illegal defense. Zone defense is illegal defense.
Injury list: Injury list. If a player is injured and cannot participate in the game, according to NBA regulations, he must be included in the injured list (the injured list is public) to show responsibility to the fans.
J:
Jam: Enter the bottle. one-handed jam, one-handed jam; two-handed jam, two-handed jam. Famous singers Michael Jackson and Michael Jordan collaborated on an MTV video called "Jam".
Jersey: Athletes' vests, also called uniforms. When some athletes who have made great contributions to the team retire, their jersey also retires with them. His jersey is hung high on the ceiling of the team's home court, which means that other athletes can no longer use this jersey in the future. Number.
Jump ball: jump ball; fight for the ball.
Jump shot: Jump shot. Also used as jumper.
L:
Lane: Penalty area, also called free throw lane.
When basketball was first invented, the penalty area was elongated, its width was shorter than the diameter of the penalty arc, and its shape was like a key, so it was also called the key.
Layup: Shovel basket.
Ligament: ligament. Cruciate ligament, cruciate ligament, the ligament in the knee joint, is the most vulnerable part for athletes to be injured. It is divided into anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament.
Locker room: locker room.
Lottery: The process of determining draft order. It used to be decided by tossing a coin, which was called a "lottery" because of its uncertainty.
Low post: In the three-second zone, on both sides of the basket, the part close to the baseline.
M:
Matchup: Correspondence of each position on offense and defense (n).
Meniscus: meniscus. A piece of cartilage in the knee joint is also one of the places where athletes are prone to injuries. We often hear that an athlete is on the injured list due to a torn meniscus and cannot play for several months.
Move: move. This word appears very frequently in the NBA. For example, we say a beautiful move "Great move!"; we call a turnaround "Spin move".
MVP: Most Valuable Player, the most valuable athlete.
N:
Net: Nets. To test whether the ball has entered the basket, when David Benoit of Utah dunked, the ball hit his head and bounced out of the basket. The ball did not touch the net during the entire process, and the goal was disallowed.
No-charge area: Attack the reasonable area. According to last year's new rules, draw a semicircle (dashed line) on each of the two baskets with the center of the basket as the center and a radius of 4 feet. This area is called the offensive rational zone. In the offensive rational zone, you can only dribble the ball. Collision without blocking foul (note: O'Neal amendment excluded).
O:
Offense: Offense. The adjective form is offensive (abbreviation: off.), which can modify other nouns. For example, offensive rebound is offensive rebound (offensive rebound).
Outlet pass: The first pass after grabbing the basketball board, usually a long pass from across the court.
Overtime: Overtime, time is 5 minutes.
P:
Palming: What we often call "turning the wrist" is an illegal dribbling action, also known as Carrying the ball.
Pass: pass the ball.
Personal foul: Personal foul.
Pick-and-roll: Pick-and-roll tactics. One of the basic offensive tactics in basketball. The offensive player sets a screen for the teammate holding the ball, which is called "set a pick" in English. Then the screener moves towards the basket, which is called "roll", and then receives the pass from the teammate. When no one is guarding, Shooting in situations. Pick n"" Roll is Malone and Stockton's specialty. Strategies derived from pick include pick-and-fade, pick-and-split, etc.
Pick: Cover.
Pivot: a: The action of turning the body to change direction with one foot as the pivot foot (n). b: Basket, an area usually controlled by the center.
Playoff: rematch; playoffs, that is, the knockout rounds for the top eight teams in each league after the regular season.
Point guard: Point guard, also used as point guard.
Position: position. Athletes in the NBA are divided into three positions - forward, center, and guard.
Power forward: Power forward, often called the "second center" in our country.
The two are slightly different. The "two center" is based on the position of the center and comes from the "double center" tactic, which we learned from the big brother of the Soviet Union; the power forward is still a forward, and he is the team's rebounding expert and defender. backbone.
Press: Press (defense). full-court press, full-court press; half-court press, half-court press.
Pump fake: A fake action to shoot the ball.
Q:
Quadruple-double: Quadruple-double. That is, four technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.
Quarter: Section. An NBA game is divided into four quarters, each quarter is 12 minutes. The first two sections are called first-half, and the last two sections are called second-half.
R:
Rebound: rebound (abbreviation: Reb.).
Refree: Referee.
Rejection: Feng Bo.
Reverse: Reflexive (a). For example, a reverse dunk after cutting from the baseline is a reverse dunk.
Rookie: Rookie, an athlete who plays in the NBA for the first year.
Run: Continuous scoring. During the game, the screen will often read a certain team's 12-0 run in last 4 minutes. This team scored 12 points in a row in the past 4 minutes, creating a 12-0 climax.
S:
Salary Cap: Salary cap.
Score: score. Scorer scorer.
Screen: screen, same as pick.
Season: Season.
Shot clock: 24 seconds timer.
Sideline: Sideline.
Sixth man: The sixth man, the first player to come off the bench.
Slam dunk: Slam dunk, specifically refers to a hoe dunk that holds the ball in both hands and jumps high with great strength. It can also be a one-handed hoe dunk. Slam here means a bang, emphasizing dunk. the sound it makes. Also known as Dunk.
Squad: A group of five, an informal term for a basketball team.
Starting-lineup: opening lineup.
Steal: Steal the ball; (abbreviation: Stl.).
Strong side: Strong side. The side with the ball is the strong side. (For specific definitions of strong side and weak side, please see the "Zone Defense FAQ")
Substitutes: Substitutes.
Suspend: Temporarily suspend an athlete from playing; suspended.
Switch: switch (defense).
T:
Team: flanking attack. (Note: It does not have to be a double attack, it can be a multi-person attack)
Technical foul: Technical foul.
Three-point shot: three-point shot.
Three-pointer: three-pointer.
Three-second violation: Three-second violation.
Tie: draw; tie.
Timeout: Pause. There are 20-second timeouts and 100-second regular timeouts in the NBA.
Tip-in: Tip-in.
Transition: The process of switching from offense to defense.
Traveling: Walking violation, also called Walking.
Triple-double: Triple-double, that is, three technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.
Turnover: mistake, (abbreviation: To.). There is a special statistic in the NBA called assist/turnover, which is based on the ratio of a player's assists to his turnovers. This statistic can accurately reflect whether a point guard is competent at his job.
U:
Uniform: Uniform. The uniform of a basketball player is of course a vest and shorts, and uniform sometimes refers to a vest specifically.
V:
Veteran: Old athlete. The NBA attaches great importance to veterans. Each team regards their veterans as a fortune. The probability of the word veteran appearing in the NBA is very high.
W:
Weak side: Weak side. The side without the ball is the weak side. (For specific definitions of strong side and weak side, please see "Zone Defense FAQ")
Wide open: open (n), undefended. In most cases, the purpose of tactical coordination is to create a wide open for teammates so that they can take shots calmly.
Z:
Zone: zone defense; zone defense. Also known as Zone defense
Answer: Outfielder - Juren Level 4 10-30 11:14
Regular season
Introduction to NBA terminology in Chinese and English
A:
Air ball: The ball hit nothing.
Alley-oop: "Tear down your house". One player throws the ball into the air, and another player catches the ball in the air and gives it a vigorous shovel.
Arena: competition venue; arena. For example, Seattle's home stadium is called Key Arena.
Assist: Assist (abbreviation: Ast.).
B:
Backboard(Rebound): Backboard. Note that it is not basketboard.
Backcourt: Backcourt. A team's own half is the backcourt, which is the half of the field that the team must defend.
Backdoor play: one of the basic tactics of basketball. When one player receives the ball around the free throw arc, another player immediately cuts to the basket from the weak side, receives the pass from his teammate, and shoots the ball to score.
Baseline: Bottom line. Boundary lines at both ends of the pitch.
Basket: Basket. Also known as ring, there is also a popular way of saying it is hoop.
Bench: Substitute player.
Block shot: Feng Bo (abbreviation: Blk.).
Bo hiss (n); make a hiss (v). A way for fans to vent their dissatisfaction.
Bounce pass: hit the ground pass.
Box out: Grab a rebound to block someone, that is, when grabbing a rebound, stand between the opponent and the basket and use your body to block the defensive player.
Brickv: The ball hits the basket or backboard and is knocked out. Many Bulls fans held a sign with "Brick" written on it and kept shaking it in front of the free throw player's eyes when the visiting team was taking free throws, disrupting his line of sight and thus interfering with the free throws.
Buzzer beater: The last shot before the end of the game. The buzzer is a buzzer used for competitions.
C:
Captian: Captain. The captain is the only person on the field qualified to discuss rules and penalties with the referee.
Coach: Coach. For example, the head coach is the head coach and the assistant coach is the assistant coach.
Coast-to-coast: from one end of the court to the other (n).
Conference: Alliance. The NBA is divided into two leagues (Eastern Conference and Western Conference), and each league has its own logo.
Commissioner: President. The current commissioner of the NBA is David Stern.
Court: stadium; playing field. home court.
Crossover: Cross dribbling. is Tim Hardaway's trademark move.
Cut: Cut in.
D:
Debut: First appearance.
Defense: Defense. When the visiting team attacks, we can often hear the home fans shouting "Defense! Defense!" led by the stadium sound engineer.
Deny the ball: Defend around the front.
Disqualification: Sent off (abbreviation: DQ.).
Division: Division. The NBA has four divisions, and each league has two divisions.
Double-double: Double-double, that is, two technical statistical indicators reach double digits.
Double-team: Double-team attack.
Double dribble: Two dribbles.
Downtown: Beyond the three-point line.
Draft: The draft is the NBA’s annual recruitment meeting.
Dribble: dribble (vt, n).
Du’s original meaning is duet, which specifically refers to a duo in basketball.
F:
Fadeaway shot: Jump backwards. Also used as fadeaway jumper.
Fake: fake action (n); make fake action (v).
Fast break: fast break; quick pass.
Finals: Finals. Semifinals semifinals.
Field goal: Field goal (general name), including two-point goals and three-point goals (abbreviation: FG.).
Finger roll: The action of fingering the ball when making an underhand layup.
Flagrant foul: An unnecessary or excessive foul.
Foul: Foul. A personal foul is a personal foul; the cumulative fouls of the entire team are called a team foul.
Foul troublen) The trouble caused by a player being restricted by the number of fouls. For example, if the player has nearly 6 fouls, he will be sent off if he commits one or two more fouls.
Free agent: Free person. Athletes and newcomers whose contracts have expired are free agents, and the free agent's stay is not restricted by the team.
Free throw: Free throw (abbreviation: FT.).
Frontcourt: Frontcourt. The opponent's half is the frontcourt, which is the half of the field where your team's players attack.
G:
Give-and-g is one of the basic tactical combinations. The offensive player passes the ball to another teammate - give, then cuts to the basket, and then receives the ball from his teammate. Pass the ball and scoop the basket (or put it into the basket) to score - go. This is what we often call "pass-and-cut cooperation."
Gunner: A shooter who often shoots the ball.
H:
Hand-checking:
(a) A defensive technique in which the opponent's position is tracked by contacting the opponent's body with the hands. Also called hand-check.
(b) A type of defensive foul. The defensive player blocks the offensive player's movement with his hands. You cannot open your arms to block the movement of the defender. Legal hand-checking techniques only allow your hands to contact the opponent's body to track the opponent's position, but the hands are not allowed to apply force, nor are they allowed to obstruct the opponent's line of sight.
Hang time: Hang time, that is, the time an athlete stays in the air when shooting the ball.
High post: around the free throw arc.
Hook shot: Hook shot, sometimes directly expressed as "hook".
I:
Illegal defense: Illegal defense. Zone defense is illegal defense.
Injury list: Injury list. If a player is injured and cannot participate in the game, according to NBA regulations, he must be included in the injured list (the injured list is public) to show responsibility to the fans.
J:
Jam: Enter the bottle. One-handed jam puts one hand into the bottle; two-handed jam puts both hands into the bottle. Famous singers Michael Jackson and Michael Jordan collaborated on an MTV video called "Jam".
Jersey: Athletes' vests, also called uniforms. When some athletes who have made great contributions to the team retire, their jersey also retires with them. His jersey is hung high on the ceiling of the team's home court, which means that other athletes can no longer use this jersey in the future. Number.
Jump ball: jump ball; fight for the ball.
Jump shot: Jump shot. Also used as jumper.
L:
Lane: Penalty area, also called free throw lane. When basketball was first invented, the penalty area was elongated, its width was shorter than the diameter of the penalty arc, and its shape was like a key, so it was also called the key.
Layup: Shovel basket.
Ligament: ligament. Cruciate ligament, cruciate ligament, the ligament in the knee joint, is the most vulnerable part for athletes to be injured. It is divided into anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament.
Locker room: locker room.
Lottery: The process of determining draft order. It used to be decided by tossing a coin, which was called a "lottery" because of its uncertainty.
Low post: In the three-second zone, on both sides of the basket, the part close to the baseline.
M:
Matchup: Correspondence of each position on offense and defense (n).
Meniscus: meniscus. A piece of cartilage in the knee joint is also one of the places where athletes are prone to injuries. We often hear that an athlete is on the injured list due to a torn meniscus and cannot play for several months.
Move: move. This word appears very frequently in the NBA. For example, we say a beautiful move "Great move!"; we call a turnaround "Spin move".
MVP: Most Valuable Player, the most valuable athlete.
N:
Net: Nets. To test whether the ball has entered the basket, when David Benoit of Utah dunked, the ball hit his head and bounced out of the basket. The ball did not touch the net during the entire process, and the goal was disallowed.
No-charge area: Attack the reasonable area. According to last year's new rules, draw a semicircle (dashed line) on each of the two baskets with the center of the basket as the center and a radius of 4 feet. This area is called the offensive rational zone. In the offensive rational zone, you can only dribble the ball. Collision without blocking foul (note: O'Neal amendment excluded).
O:
Offense: Offense. The adjective form is offensive (abbreviation: off.), which can modify other nouns. For example, offensive rebound is offensive rebound (offensive rebound).
Outlet pass: The first pass after grabbing the basketball board, usually a long pass from across the court.
Overtime: Overtime, time is 5 minutes.
P:
Palming: What we often call "turning the wrist" is an illegal dribbling action, also known as Carrying the ball.
Pass: pass the ball.
Personal foul: Personal foul.
Pick-and-roll: Pick-and-roll tactics. One of the basic offensive tactics in basketball. The offensive player sets a screen for the teammate holding the ball, which is called "set a pick" in English. Then the screener moves towards the basket, which is called "roll", and then receives the pass from the teammate. When no one is guarding, Shooting in situations.
Pick n"" Roll is Malone and Stockton's specialty. Strategies derived from pick include pick-and-fade, pick-and-split, etc.
Pick: Cover.
Pivot: a: The action of turning the body to change direction with one foot as the pivot foot (n). b: Basket, an area usually controlled by the center.
Playoff: rematch; playoffs, that is, the knockout rounds for the top eight teams in each league after the regular season.
Point guard: Point guard, also used as point guard.
Position: position. Athletes in the NBA are divided into three positions - forward, center, and guard.
Power forward: Power forward, often called the "second center" in our country. The two are slightly different. The "two center" is based on the position of the center and comes from the "double center" tactic, which we learned from the big brother of the Soviet Union; the power forward is still a forward, and he is the team's rebounding expert and defender. backbone.
Press: Press (defense). full-court press, full-court press; half-court press, half-court press.
Pump fake: A fake action to shoot the ball.
Q:
Quadruple-double: Quadruple-double. That is, four technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.
Quarter: Section. An NBA game is divided into four quarters, each quarter is 12 minutes. The first two sections are called first-half, and the last two sections are called second-half.
R:
Rebound: rebound (abbreviation: Reb.).
Refree: Referee.
Rejection: Feng Bo.
Reverse: Reflexive (a). For example, a reverse dunk after cutting from the baseline is a reverse dunk.
Rookie: Rookie, an athlete who plays in the NBA for the first year.
Run: Continuous scoring. During the game, the screen will often read a certain team's 12-0 run in last 4 minutes. This team scored 12 points in a row in the past 4 minutes, creating a 12-0 climax.
S:
Salary Cap: Salary cap.
Score: Score. Scorer scorer.
Screen: Screen, same as pick.
Season: Season.
Shot clock: 24 seconds timer.
Sideline: Sideline.
Sixth man: The sixth man, the first player to come off the bench.
Slam dunk: Slam dunk, specifically refers to a hoe dunk that holds the ball in both hands and jumps high with great strength. It can also be a one-handed hoe dunk. Slam here means a bang, emphasizing dunk. the sound it makes. Also known as Dunk.
Squad: A group of five, an informal term for a basketball team.
Starting-lineup: opening lineup.
Steal: Steal the ball; (Abbreviation: Stl.).
Strong side: Strong side. The side with the ball is the strong side. (For specific definitions of strong side and weak side, please see the "Zone Defense FAQ")
Substitutes: Substitutes.
Suspend: Temporarily suspend an athlete from playing; suspended.
Switch: switch (defense).
T:
Team: flanking attack. (Note: It does not have to be a double attack, it can be a multi-person attack)
Technical foul: Technical foul.
Three-point shot: Three-point shot.
Three-pointer: three-pointer.
Three-second violation: Three-second violation.
Tie: draw; tie.
Timeout: Pause. There are 20-second timeouts and 100-second regular timeouts in the NBA.
Tip-in: Tip-in.
Transition: The process of switching from offense to defense.
Traveling: Walking violation, also called Walking.
Triple-double: Triple-double, that is, three technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.
Turnover: mistake, (abbreviation: To.). There is a special statistic in the NBA called assist/turnover, which is based on the ratio of a player's assists to his turnovers. This statistic can accurately reflect whether a point guard is competent at his job.
U:
Uniform: Uniform. The uniform of a basketball player is of course a vest and shorts, and uniform sometimes refers to a vest.
V:
Veteran: Old athlete. The NBA attaches great importance to veterans. Every team regards their veterans as a fortune. The probability of the word veteran appearing in the NBA is very high.
W:
Weak side: Weak side. The side without the ball is the weak side. (For specific definitions of strong side and weak side, please see the "Zone Defense FAQ")
Wide open: open (n), undefended. In most cases, the purpose of tactical coordination is to create a wide open for teammates so that they can take shots calmly.
Z:
Zone: zone defense; zone defense. Also known as Zone defense