1. Please help translate Jinan dialect
Let me try
"One day, a boy was walking in Quancheng Square with a bench under his arm and saw a The old man playing with the monkey looked very interesting, so he went crazy and thought about it. Hey, this monkey is really fun! Let’s play with the monkey too. After moving the monkey twice, the monkey looked at the young man and ignored him. The young man said, "You monkey are quite funny." The old man heard this and said, "What nonsense are you talking about?" When the young man heard this, he said, "You are so funny, old man." What's going on? What are you arrogant about? There is a naughty monkey who sees how good you are. "The old man said: "(The meaning of Women'er's scolding) Why don't you accept it? If you don't accept our separate agreement? (Lala in Jinan dialect means a bit like a single) The young man moved the monkey twice and said: "Why are you talking so much nonsense? Wait, I will come back and kill you later!"
Half an hour later the young man Before he came back, the old man said: "Who are you kidding? I'm an illegitimate child (I don't know how to explain the curse), get out of here."
At this time, the young man came over with a female monkey. The female monkey came up and surrounded the male monkey. The young man picked his nose and said, "Isn't it just a fight to make you rampant? Sisters (the original text should be sisters), make trouble for him!" The *** monkey shouted: " "It's fun." (Gang Suilai means "fun" in Jinan dialect)
I've tried my best. Oh my God, I'm dying. "This article is more profound than classical Chinese"
2. Translation of Jinan Taoist Classical Chinese
There was a Taoist priest in Jinan. I don’t know who he was or what his name was. No matter winter or summer, always wear a jacket, tie a yellow belt around the waist, and wear other clothes. Use a half comb to comb your hair. After combing, pull your hair into a bun and pin it up with a comb, like wearing a hat. The Taoist priest walked around the market barefoot every day and slept on the street at night. The ice and snow within a few feet of his body had completely melted.
When the Taoist priest first came to Jinan, he often performed magic tricks for people, and people on the street rushed to give him food. There was a rogue in the market who gave him some wine and wanted to learn magic from him, but the Taoist priest refused. Once, the rogue happened to encounter a Taoist priest bathing in the river, and suddenly took away his clothes to threaten him. The Taoist priest bowed to him and said, "Please give me back my clothes. I will not begrudge my little magic." The rogue was afraid that he would lie to him, so he hugged the clothes and refused to put them down. The Taoist priest said, "Are you really not going to pay me back?" The scoundrel said, "No!" The Taoist priest said nothing in silence. After a while, I suddenly saw that the yellow ribbon turned into a big snake, several handfuls thick, and wrapped around the rogue's body six or seven times. It raised its head again, spitting out red ribbons from its mouth, and stared at the rogue angrily. The scoundrel was shocked and fell to his knees in a hurry. His face was blue with fright and he couldn't breathe. He kept shouting for mercy. The Taoist priest grabbed the yellow belt and found it was not a snake. There was another snake that snaked its way into the city.
From then on, Taoist priests became more famous. Those officials and gentry heard about his strange abilities. They all invited him to go and socialize with him. From then on, Taoist priests continued to go in and out of wealthy people's homes. Even the chiefs of the State Council and the State Council have heard of his fame, and always invite him to every banquet.
One day, the Taoist priest announced that he would hold a banquet at the pavilion on the surface of Daming Lake to invite all the officials. On that day, every invited guest got an invitation on his or her table, but no one knew how the invitation was delivered. The guests arrived at the place where the banquet was held as promised, and the Taoist priests bowed their waists and came out to greet them respectfully. When I walked into the pavilion, I saw nothing. It was quiet, not even tables and chairs. Everyone suspected that the Taoist priest was lying. The Taoist priest said to several officials: "I have no servants. I would like to borrow your followers to help." The officials all agreed. The Taoist priest went to a wall and drew two doors, and then knocked on it with his hand. There was a sound of approval from the wall, followed by the sound of unlocking, and a clatter, and the door opened. Everyone looked inside together and saw a lot of people running back and forth in shadows inside. There were screens, curtains, beds, tables and chairs all available. Someone kept handing these things out, and the Taoist priest ordered the officials' entourage to take them and line them up in the pavilion, and also told them not to talk to the people inside. When the two parties passed things around, they just looked at each other and smiled. After a while, the pavilion was filled with extremely gorgeous utensils. Then, fragrant wine and steaming delicacies were handed out from inside the door. When the guests saw it, they were all shocked and surprised.
The water pavilion originally had its back to the lake. Every summer in June, dozens of hectares of lake surface are filled with lotus flowers, stretching as far as the eye can see. It was the middle of winter when the Taoist priest held a banquet. Looking out from the window, the green lake was vast, with only clear waves rippling. A guest accidentally sighed and said: "It's a pity that there are no lotus flowers in today's grand gathering!" Everyone felt the same. After a while, a servant in Tsing Yi ran in and said, "The lotus leaves have grown all over the pond!" Everyone in the room was surprised. They opened the window and looked outside. Sure enough, their eyes were filled with green lotus leaves, mixed with countless lotus leaves. Lotus bud. In an instant, thousands of lotus flowers bloomed together, and the cold north wind blew, bringing with it the refreshing fragrance of lotus flowers. Everyone was surprised and sent a servant to row a boat to pick some lotus seeds. From a distance, I saw the servant entering the depths of the lotus. After a while, the servant returned and answered with his hands empty. The official asked him why he didn't pick it, and the servant said: "The little man was driving the boat, and he always saw lotus flowers far away in front. He rowed all the way to the north bank, and saw lotus flowers blooming far away on the south side of the lake." The Taoist laughed. He said: "These are just empty flowers in a dream." Soon, the banquet was over and the lotus withered. A gust of north wind blew all the fallen lotus leaves into the water, never to be seen again.
One of the guests, Jidong, observed that he liked the Taoist priest's magic very much and invited him to the government office to have fun every day. One day, this observer was drinking with a guest. He had a good family tradition of wine. Every time he treated guests, he would treat them to a bucket at most and would not let the guests drink more. On this day, after the guest drank the wine, he thought it tasted delicious. After drinking a bucket, he wanted to drink more. Observation refused, saying that the wine was almost gone. The Taoist priest smiled and said to the guest: "You must get over your alcohol addiction and make peace with me!" The guest asked him to get some wine. The Taoist priest took the jug and stuffed it into his sleeve. After a while, he took it out and saw that the jug was full and he poured it for everyone present. The wine in the jug tastes no different than the observer's wine. So everyone left happily. Observation aroused suspicion. After the guest left, he hurriedly went to look at his wine jar. Seeing that the mouth of the jar was still tightly sealed, he picked it up and shook it. It was empty and there was no wine at all. Observation was ashamed and angry, so he arrested the Taoist priest, called him a monster, and ordered him to be beaten with a stick. As soon as the stick hit the Taoist priest, he felt a sharp pain in his penis; if he hit it again, the flesh on his penis seemed to split. The Taoist priest pretended to be hoarse at the foot of the steps, observing that the blood on his breasts had stained the seat red. Observer had no choice but to order not to fight and drove the Taoist priest out.
From then on, the Taoist priest left Jinan and did not know where he went. Later, someone met him in Jinling, and he was still dressed like he was in Jinan. When you ask him questions, he smiles but doesn't answer. 3. The first sentence of the classical Chinese article is "The government of Jinan is governed by the water.
Traveling to Pearl Spring (ancient prose) - Wang Chang's government in Jinan is governed by the water.
< p> The nature of the water flows, and when it reaches the peak, it often spurts out. People cut off the head of the tree, only three or four inches away, and then pull it up, and then there is a spring. However, in the Qing Dynasty, the ground was covered with sand, so it was not soaked by mud. However, it was not as strange as the Pearl Spring.The spring was in front of the governor's office, with an area of ????square acres and a stone fence around it. . Looking at it from the fence, the springs come out from the sand, sometimes gather, sometimes disperse, sometimes break, sometimes continue, sometimes urgent, sometimes slow, the sun reflects it, the big ones are pearls, the small ones are jade, all reaching from the bottom. The face is rusty and tired.
"Kangcangzi" says: "The shedding of earth is called water, the shedding of water is called Qi, and the shedding of Qi is called emptiness. "Looking at Ziquan, I believe it.
It was raining in the new day. Wu Qi and Yang Huaidong, who were from the same family, were traveling around, and then moved the sundial. Four out of ten people named Jinan Spring were named Ziquan.
Notes: ①洑 (fú): water flowing underground ②织: encountering cracks ③苄: often ④剡 (yǎn): sharpened ⑤杙 (yì): small wooden prong ⑥汩 : Make a mess ⑦ Zhou: Build the pool wall with bricks ⑧ Seseran: Describe the slight sound made when the spring water emerges from the Shabaoji spring with long and useless belly flaps ⑨ Lei Leiran: Refers to the way the water droplets overlap when the spring water emerges ⑩ Metamorphosis: Transformation (11) Void: None Translation: Jinan Fucheng is the place where Jishui flows. The water nature of Jishui flows underground, and when it encounters a gap in the ground, it immediately spurts out of the ground.
People cut it. Just stick a branch three or four inches into the ground, pull it up, and the spring water will flow out. The spring water will be sparkling and clear, because the ground is full of sand. Therefore, the spring water is not muddied by the soil.
But all the local spring water is not as wonderful as the pearl.
Pearl Spring is located in front of the governor's office. It is a brick pond with an acre of land and is surrounded by stone fences.
Leaning on the stone railing and looking at the spring water, I saw the spring water gushes out of the sand, sometimes closing and then spreading apart, sometimes interrupting and sometimes connecting again, sometimes rushing and sometimes slowing down. The sunlight shines on the spring. The large water drops are like big round pearls, and the small water drops are like small pearls. They all rise from the bottom of the water to the surface, green and translucent, one after another.
"Kangcangzi" says: "What comes out of the ground is water, what comes out of the water is Qi, what comes out of Qi becomes emptiness." After seeing this Pearl Spring, I can believe that this sentence is correct.
On this day, it was sunny after the rain. My students Wu Qi and Yang Huandong and I visited here and stayed for a long time before leaving. There are fourteen named springs in Jinan, and Pearl Spring is the most famous among them. 4. Translation of ancient Chinese, help Kaka
Zheng Shi was born in Chen County with a courtesy name of Zhuang. His ancestor Zheng Jun once served as a general under Xiang Ji; soon after Xiang Ji died, he belonged to the Han Dynasty. Emperor Gaozu ordered all of Xiang Ji's former subordinates to call him by his first name when mentioning Xiang Ji, but Lord Zheng refused to obey the order. Emperor Gaozu decreed that those who were willing to address Xiang Ji by his first name would be worshiped as senior officials, and Lord Zheng was driven away. Zheng Jun died during the reign of Emperor Xiaowen.
Zheng Zhuang took pleasure in being a righteous man and rescuing Zhang Yu from danger, and his reputation spread throughout Liang and Chu. During the reign of Emperor Xiaojing, he served as the crown prince and gave birth to others. During every five-day holiday, he often bought horses in the suburbs of Chang'an, rode on horseback to visit old friends, invited and thanked guests and friends, and stayed up all night long, always worrying about omissions. Zheng Zhuang loved Taoism and admired the elders with such ardent affection, as if he was afraid that he would never see them again. He is young and has a humble official position, but his close friends are all from his grandfather's generation and are well-known figures in the world. After Emperor Wu came to the throne, Zhengzhuang was promoted step by step from the lieutenant of Lu State, the prefect of Jinan Qun, and the prime minister of Jiangdu to the right internal history of Jiuqing. Due to his improper opinions on the dispute between Wu'an Hou Tianfan and Wei Qihou Dou Ying, he was demoted to Zhan Shi and then transferred to Da Nong Ling.
When Zheng Zhuang was serving as the internal history of You, he warned his subordinate officials: "There are visitors, no matter how noble or low, who are not allowed to wait at the door." His noble status is inferior to that of his guests. Zheng Zhuang was an upright person and did not purchase any private property. He relied only on his official salary and rewards to provide for his elderly friends, and the gifts he gave were only a little food in bamboo utensils. Whenever he goes to court and has the opportunity to give advice to the emperor, he will be praised by the most respected people in the world. He recommended scholars and his subordinates, prime ministers and officials, and talked about them with great interest. He often praised them as more capable than himself. He never addressed the officials by their first names, and when talking to his subordinates, he was so humble that he seemed afraid of hurting them. When he heard that others had good opinions, he immediately reported it to the emperor, lest it be delayed and cause trouble. Therefore, scholars and well-known elders in the vast area east of Yaoshan all praised his virtues.
Zheng Zhuang was sent to inspect the Yellow River breach, and he asked for five days to prepare his luggage. The emperor said: "I heard that 'Zheng Zhuang traveled thousands of miles without food', why do I need to ask for time to prepare for the trip?" Although Zheng Zhuang was popular with outsiders, he often agreed to obey the emperor's wishes in the court and did not dare to be too clear. Express your own opinions of right and wrong. In his later years, the Han Dynasty conquered the Xiongnu and recruited ethnic minorities in various places. The world spent a lot of money and the country's financial and material resources were even more scarce. The people recommended by Zheng Zhuang and their guests were responsible for transportation for the great peasant order, and they owed a lot of money. Sima An was appointed as the prefect of Huaiyang County and reported the matter. Zheng Zhuang was held responsible for this. After atonement, he was demoted to a civilian. Soon, he entered the Prime Minister's Mansion and held the temporary post of chief historian. The emperor thought that he was old and asked him to be the governor of Runan County. A few years later, he died in office.
Zheng Zhuang and Ji An were originally ranked as the Nine Qings. They were honest in government and had pure conduct at home. Both of them were dismissed from office during the process, their families were poor, and their guests gradually declined. When he became a county magistrate, there was no property left in his family after his death. Because of him, as many as six or seven of Zheng Zhuang's brothers and descendants have reached the rank of two thousand shi.
Tai Shigong said: Because Ji An and Zheng were such virtuous people at that time, when they were powerful, the number of guests was ten times greater, but when they were powerless, the situation was completely the opposite. If they were like this, let alone ordinary people! Zhai Gong of Xiagui County once said that when he first served as a court official, his house was packed with guests; but when he lost his official position, the outside became so deserted that people could gather to catch birds. After he was reinstated, the guests wanted to see him again, so Zhai Gong wrote on the gate: "A life of death is a sign of friendship. A poor man and a rich man is a sign of friendship."
One is noble and the other is humble, friendship is about seeing each other. "Ji An and Zheng Zhuang also had this misfortune, how sad! 5. Complete Collection of Classical Chinese
"Han Feizi"
The Chu people and their clans obtained the jade parchment in Chu Mountain, and presented it to King Li. . King Li asked the jade man to look at him, and the jade man said: "It's a stone." "The king used He as a deception and cut off his left foot. When King Li died, King Wu came to the throne, and He presented it in its original form to King Wu. King Wu made a jade man look at it, and said: "It's a stone. "The king again used He as a deception and cut off his right foot. King Wu died and King Wen came to the throne. He Nai held his body and cried at the foot of Chu Mountain. For three days and three nights, he wept until it was bloody. When the king heard about it, he asked people to ask questions. The reason for this is: "There are so many people who cut off their heads in the world, why do you feel so sad when you laugh at them?" He said: "I am not sad for the chopping off. I am sad for my husband's treasure and jade, so I named it a stone, and for a virtuous man, I named it a lie. This is why I feel sad." "The king asked the jade lady to take care of the raw material and found the treasure. Then he ordered: "The jade of the He family. "
The son of the Yang family in the Liang Kingdom was nine years old. He was very clever and intelligent. Kong Junping visited his father. When his father was away, he called his son to come out. In order to set the fruit, there were bayberries in the fruit. Kong pointed to his son and said: "This is It’s Junjiaguo. The son responded and said, "I have never heard that peacocks are Master's poultry." "
Boya was good at playing the harp, and Zhong Ziqi was good at listening. Boya was good at playing the harp, and his ambition was high in the mountains. Zhong Ziqi said, "How good it is! It's as high as Mount Tai!" "Aiming at flowing water, Zhong Ziqi said: "How good it is! It's like a river! "What Bo Ya thought about, Zhong Ziqi will definitely get it. When Zi Qi died, Bo Ya said that there would be no more music in the world, so he would break the strings of the harp and never play the drum again for the rest of his life.
Yi Qiu, the great chess player in the country. That is, when two people are asked to play chess in Yiqiu, one of them concentrates on listening; while the other person, although listening, thinks that a swan is coming, and wants to help him with his bow and shoot it. . Although I learned from both of them, why is it so wise? I said: Not so.
Confucius was traveling east and saw two children arguing. That’s why. Yi’er said: “I think people are closer when the sun starts to rise, but when the sun is at midday they are far away. "One child said: "When the sun rises at the beginning of the day, it is far away, and when the sun is at noon, it is close." The other child said: "When the sun rises at the beginning of the day, it is as big as a car hood, and when it reaches the middle of the day, it is like a pan. Isn't this why the far ones are small and the near ones are big?" "One son said: "At the beginning of the day, it is cool in Cang (cāng), and in the middle of the day it is like exploring the soup. Isn't it hot for those who are close and cool for those who are far away? " Confucius couldn't decide. The two children laughed and said: "Which one (shú) do you (rǔ) know more (zhī) about? ” 6. Translation of classical Chinese
Zhidu, a native of Dayang County, Hedong County. He served Emperor Wen as a Langguan. Emperor Jing was then Zhonglang General, and he dared to speak out to the emperor and rebuked ministers in person at the court. Zhidu once accompanied the emperor to Shanglinyuan, Jia Ji was in the toilet, and the wild boar also entered the toilet. The emperor looked at Zhidu, but Zhidu was unmoved. The emperor wanted to use his sword to rescue Maiji, but Zhidu knelt down. He fell down in front of the emperor and said: "We have lost a Jiaji and a new Maiji has come in. Is it someone like Maiji that the world lacks?" Even if your Majesty doesn't care about yourself, how can you be worthy of the country and the Queen Mother? "After hearing what Zhidu said, the emperor retreated, and the wild boar did not harm Maiji. When the Queen Mother heard about this, she rewarded Zhidu with a hundred catties of gold, and the emperor also rewarded Zhidu with a hundred catties of gold. From then on, she was highly valued. Zhidu.
There were more than 300 clan members with the Jinan surname who were violent and treacherous. The prefect of Jinan could not control them, so Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty appointed Zhidu as the prefect of Jinan. So, the whole family of the chief villain was killed, and the rest of the bad guys were so frightened that their thighs trembled. After more than a year, the governors of more than ten counties around Jinan were as afraid of the superior officials. .
Zhidu was promoted to the rank of lieutenant. Prime Minister Zhou Yafu was the highest and arrogant. However, when Zhidu saw him, he only bowed and did not kneel down. At this time, the people were simple, fearful of crime, and respected the law. However, Zhidu was the first to implement harsh criminal laws, so that the law enforcement officials were not afraid of dignitaries and royal relatives. Even the princes and the royal family looked at him sideways and called him "Goshawk".