1. The subject is the executor of the behavior. For example, the difference between the attempted crime and the discontinuation of the crime lies in whether the subject of the crime stopped the crime for objective or subjective reasons. Attempted is an objective reason, and suspension is a subjective reason.

2. It refers to the object to which the rights and obligations of the subject of legal relationship point. In real life, because people's material and spiritual needs are various, the objects of legal relations are also diverse. Generally speaking, however, the objects of legal relationship include objects, intangible wealth and behavioral results.

Among them, things refer to material wealth, including natural things, such as forests and rivers, as well as man-made things, such as houses and cars; Intangible wealth refers to the intellectual achievements of mental work and other non-property wealth that is also related to the person, such as literary and artistic works, trademarks, portraits and reputations of citizens; The result of behavior is the result of behavior, or the state created by behavior, such as various services.

the relationship between subject and object

the relationship between subject and object is closely related to the basic problems of philosophy. Dialectical materialism holds that the object exists independently of the subject; The subject does not passively adapt to the objective world, but actively reflects and transforms the world in practice. Idealism reverses the relationship between subject and object, thinking that the object depends on the subject, and without the subject, there is no object.

Lu Jiuyuan, a subjective idealist, said, "The universe is my heart, and my heart is the universe"; Bekele said, "Things are a collection of feelings" and "Being is being perceived". Hegel, an objective idealist, believes that the subject is "absolute concept" and nature and society are externalization of absolute concept. Mechanical materialism admits that the object does not depend on the subject, but it does not understand the active role of the subject in the object. None of them correctly explained the subject and object and their relationship.

with the development of modern science, the dynamic role of the subject is increasingly enhanced, the scope of the object is gradually expanded, the intermediary role of cognitive means is increasingly prominent, and the relationship between subject and object is increasingly complex, which has become an important research topic of contemporary epistemology.