a accepted acceptance
AA Auditing Administration (China) Audit Office
AAA best grade
abs. abstract summary
a/c, A/C account account, account
a/c, A/C account current current account, demand deposit account
Aamp; C addenda and corrigenda Addendum and corrigendum
Acc. acceptance or accepted acceptance
Accrd.Int accrued interest accrued interest
Acct. account account, account
Acct. accountant accountant, accountant
Acct. accounting accounting, accounting
Acct.No. account number account number, account number
Acct.Tit. account title account name, accounting account
ACN air consignment air consignment note
a/c no. account number account number, account number
Acpt. acceptance or accepted Acceptance
A/CS Pay. accounts payable Accounts payable
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable Accounts receivable
ACT advance corporation tax withholding company Tax
ACU Asia Currency Unit Asian Currency Unit
A.C.V actual cash value Actual cash value
a.d., a/d after date After invoicing, after invoicing
ADRS asset depreciation range system fixed asset group depreciation method
Adv. advance advance payment
ad.val., A/V ad valorem to (according value) Ad valorem
Agt. agent agent
Agt. agreement agreement, contract
AJE adjusting journal entries adjusting entries
Amt. amount amount, total amount
Ann. annuity
A/P account paid paid account
A/P account payable account payable
A/P accounting period accounting period
A/P advise and pay payment notice
A/R account receivable accounts receivable
A/ R at
the rate of in proportion to...
a/r all risks (insurance) full risk
Arr. arrivals, arrived arrival, arrival
A/ S, a/s after sight, pay upon sight
A/S, acc/s account sales, underwriting account, underwriting list, sales list
ASAP as soon as possible
ASR acceptance summary report Acceptance summary report
ass. assessment assessment, taxation
assimt. assignment transfer, assignment
ATC average total cost average total cost
ATM at the money only pay the cost
ATM Automatic Teller Machine automatic teller machine (Teller machine)
ATS automated trade system automatic Trading system
ATS automatic transfer service Automatic transfer service
Attn. attention attention
Atty. attorney agent
auct. auction auction
Aud. auditor auditor, auditor
Av. average average
a.w. all wool pure wool
A/W air waybill air waybill
A/W actual weight
BA bank acceptance bank acceptance bill
bal. balance balance, difference
banky. bankruptcy
Bat battery
b.b. bearer bond
B.B., B/B bill book
B/B bill bought buying bills, buying bills of exchange
bamp;b bed & breakfast accommodation and breakfast expenses
b.c. blind copy blind copy
BC buyer credit buyer's credit
B/C bills for collection collection bills
B.C. bank clearing bank clearing
b/d brought down Next page
Bd. bond bond
B/D bills discounted discounted bills
B/D bank draft bank draft
b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive includes the first and last two days
B/E bill of entry customs declaration form
b.e., B/E bill of exchange
BEP breakeven point, breakeven point, profit and loss critical point
b/f brought forward
BF bonded factory
Bfcy. Beneficiary
B/G, b/g bonded goods
BHC Bank Holding Company Bank Holding Company
BIS Bank of International Settlements Bank of International Settlements
bit binary digit two-digit number
Bk. bank bank
Bk. book Account book
b.l., B/L bill of lading original bill of lading
B/L original bill of lading original
bldg. building
BMP bank master policy bank unified insurance
BN bank note banknotes
BO branch office branch business office
BO buyer's option The buyer chooses the delivery period forward contract
BOM beginning of month
b.o.m. bill of materials
BOO build-operate-own Build-operate-own
p>
BOOM build-operate-own-maintain build-operate-own-maintain
BOOT build-operate-own- transfer build-operate-own-transfer
b.o.p. balance of payments balance of payments
BOT balance of trade trade balance
BOY beginning of year
b.p., B/P bills payable
Br. branch branch
BR bank rate bank discount rate
b.r., B/R bills receivable notes receivable
Brok. broker or brokerage broker or brokerage commission
b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet balance sheet
B/S bill of sales bill of sales, shipping order
B share B share B share
B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer bank wire transfer
BV book value par value
c. cents cents
C cash; coupon; curre
ncy Cash, coupons, currency
C centigrade Celsius (temperature)
C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant chartered accountant, director (supervisor) accountant
C. A. commercial agent commercial agent
C. A. consumers' association consumer association
C/A capital account capital account
C/A current account
p>C/A current assets Current assets
C. A. D cash against documnet presentation of payment
can. canceled
cap. capital
CAPM capital asset pricing model fixed asset pricing model
C. A. S. cost accounting standards cost accounting standards
c. b., C. B. cash book cash book
CBD cash before delivery Pay first and then deliver
C. C. cashier's check
C. C contra credit
c/d carried down Next page, carry forward to the next period
CD certificate of deposit
c/f carry forward Next page, carry forward
CG capital gain
p>CG capital goods means of production, capital goods
C. H. custom house customs
C. H. clearing house clearing house
Chgs charges
Chq. cheque check
C/I certificate of insurance insurance certificate
CIA certified internal auditor registered internal auditor
c. i. f., C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight CIF, cargo price insurance freight
C. I. T. comprehensive income tax comprehensive income tax
Ck. check
C. L. call loan short-term placement
p>C / L current liabilities Current liabilities
C. M. A. certified management accountant Certified Management Accountant
CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance Economic Mutual Assistance Committee
CML capital market line Capital market linear
CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations
Secured mortgage debt
CMV current market value Current market value
CN consignment note Railway waybill
CN credit note Lender note
c/o carried over to the later period
C. O., C/O cash order cash order, cash order
C. O. certificate of origin certificate of origin
Co. company Company
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language Common Business Language
CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls Multilateral Export Controls Coordinating Committee
c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery Cash on delivery
Col. column Account column
Coll. collateral guarantee, collateral
Coll. collection collection
Com. ; comm. commission commission
cont. container container
cont., contr. contract contract, contract
conv., cv., cvt. convertible of, redeemable
Cor. corpus principal
Cor. correspodent agent bank
Corp. corporation company
CP. commercial paper Commercial Paper
C. P. A certified Public Accountant Certified Public Accountant
CPB China Patent Bureau China Patent Bureau
CPI consumer price index Consumer Price Index
CPM cost per thousand cost per thousand units
CPP current purchasing power current purchasing power
Cps. coupons coupons
CPT carriage paid to Freight paid to...
C/R company's risk
Cr. credit
CR carrier's risk Carrier's risk
CR current rate Today's exchange rate, current exchange rate
CR cash receipts Cash receipts
CR class rate Graded freight rate
CS civil servant; civil service Civil servants, civil service agencies
CS convertible securities Convertible securities
C. S. capital stock Share capital
CSI customer satisfaction index Customer satisfaction index
p>
csk. cask wooden barrel
CT corporate treasurer corporate treasurer
CT cable transfer wire transfer
ct crate crate
ctge cartage freight, handling fees, fares
Cts. cents points
CTT capital transfer tax capital transfer tax
cu cubic cubic
p>CU customs unions Customs Union
cu. cm. cubic centimeter cubic centimeter
cu. in. cubic inch cubic inch
cu. m . cubic meter cubic meter
cu. yd. cubic yard cubic yard
cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) cumulative preference (share)
cur. curr. current this month, current month
CV convertible security convertible bonds
CVD countervailing duties offset tariffs, anti-dumping duties
C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis This- --Quantity---Profit analysis
C. W. O. cash with order order payment
Cy. currency currency
CY calendar year calendar year
CY container full container
CY container yard container yard, container distribution yard
D degree; draft degree, bill of exchange
D/A deposit account deposit Account
D/A document against acceptance
d/a days after acceptance Days after acceptance (payment)
D. A. debit advice arrears report
D. B day book journal, running account
DB method declining balance (depreciation) method declining balance depreciation method
D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method cash flow discount method
D/D documentary draft documentary draft
D. D.; D/D demand draft sight draft
D/d; d /d days after date...days after invoice issuance (payment)
d. d. dry dock dry dock
DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method double declining balance Depreciation method
D. D. D deadline delivery date transaction last date
def. deficit deficit, loss
dem. demurrage demurrage
Depr. depreciation depreciation
d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight
D. G dangerous goods Dangerous goods
diff. difference
Dis. discount discount, discount
dish'd; dishd dishonored dishonored, Refusal to pay
D. I. T double income-tax(relief) Double income tax (exemption)
div.; divd dividend dividend, dividend
D-J Dow Jones amp ; Co. American Dow Jones Company
DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) Dow Jones Industrial Stock Index
DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average Dow Jones Transportation Average p>
DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average Dow Jones Utility Average
DK Don't know Don't know
DL direct loan direct loan
DL discretionary limit Unconditional limit
DLD deadline date Final time limit
Dls.; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars yuan
DM Deutsche Mark; D -mark; Deutschmark; German mark
DMCs developing member countries developing countries
DN date number date number
DN; D/N debit note debit note Order
DNR do not reduce Do not reduce
do.; dto. ditto Same as above, same as above
D/O delivery order delivery order
Doc(s) documents vouchers, documents, files
doc. att. documents attached attached documents, attachments
Doc. code document code voucher (document) number
D. O. G. days of grace
DOR date of request
DP; D/P document against payment
DPI disposable personal income personal disposable income
DPOB date and place of birth time and place of birth
DPP damp proofing moisture-proof
Dr. debit debit
D. R.; DR discount rate discount rate, discount rate
Dr debtor debtor
<p>DR deposit receipt deposit receipt, deposit receipt
dr. drawer debit
DS; d/s days after sight (days' sight) after seeing the ticket... day (payment)
ds.; d's days day
dstn. destination day's place (port)
DTC Deposit taking company deposit-taking company
DTC Deposit Trust Company Deposit Trust Company
dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate copy
DVP delivery versus payment payment delivery
dy .; d/y day; delivery day, delivery
dz dozen
E. exchange; export exchange, output
E. amp; O. E. errors and omissions excepted If there are any errors or omissions, corrections may be added
e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted Unless otherwise noted
EAT earnings after tax Earnings after tax
EB ex budgetary extra-budgetary
EBIT earnings before interest and tax Earnings before interest and tax
EBS Electronic Broking Service electronic brokerage service system
EBT earning before taxation tax Pre-profit
EC European Community; European Commission European *** Community, European Commission
EC export credit Export credit
EC error corrected Error correction
Ec. exempli causa For example
Ec. ex coupon no coupon
ECA export credit agency Export credit agency
ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East
ECE Economic Commission for Europe Economic Commission for Europe
ECG Export Credit Guarantee Export Credit Guarantee
ECI export credit insurance Export Credit Insurance
ECR export credit refinancing Export credit refinancing
ECT estimated completion time ECU European Currency Unit European Currency Unit
E/D export declaration Export declaration form
ED ex dividend No dividends, ex-dividends, except dividends
EDD estimated delivery date Estimated delivery date
EDI electronic data interchange Electronic data interchange
EDOC effective date of change Effective change date
EDP Electronic Data Processing Electronic data self-care
E. E.; e.e errors excepted If there are errors, please correct them
EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong Hong Kong Exchange Rate Index
EET East European Time Eastern European Time
EF export finance Export finance
EF Exchange Fund Foreign Exchange Fund
EFT electronic funds transfer Electronic funds transfer
EFTA European Free Trade Area ( Association) European Free Trade Area (Association)
EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting Extraordinary General Meeting
EIB Export-Import Bank Export-Import Bank
EIL WB Economic Integration Loan World Bank Economic Integration Loan
EL export license Export license
ELI extra low impurity
EMF European Monetary Fund European Monetary Fund
EMIP equivalent mean investment period
EMP end-of month payment Month-end payment
EMP European main ports European main ports
EMS European Monetary System European Monetary System
EMS express mail service Postal Express
EMU European Monetary Union European Monetary Union
enc enclosed closed
encl(s). enclosure attachment
encd. enclosed attachment
End.; end. endorsement endorsement
Entd. entered registrant
EOA effective on or about about...
EOD every other day
EOE European Options Exchange European Options Trading
EOM end of month end of month
EOQ economic order quantity minimum order quantity
EOS end of season end of season
EOU export-oriente
d unit export unit
EOY end of year end of year
EPD earliest possible date earliest possible date
EPN export promissory note export bill of exchange
EPOS electronic point of sale Electronic point of sale
EPR earnings price ratio EPR earnings price ratio
EPR effective protection rate Effective protection rate
EPS earnings per share per share Income, earnings per share
E. P. T excess profit tax excess profit tax
EPVI excess present value index excess present value index
EPZ export processing zone export Processing Zone
ERM exchange rate mechanism
ERS Export Refinance Scheme
ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan Employee Stock Ownership Plan
Est. estate property, inheritance
EST Eastern Standard Time United States Eastern Standard Time
et seq. et sequents following
ETA estimated time of arrival estimated Time of arrival
ETD estimated tiem of departure Estimated time of departure
ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone Economic and Technological Development Zone
ETLT equal to or less than equal to or less than At
ETS estimated time of sailing Estimated time of sailing
EU European Union EU
EUA European Units of Account European units of account
ex.; exch exchange exchange, situation exchange
excl. exclusive additionally, not included
ex cont. from contract from contract
ex cp. ex coupon No coupon
ex div. ex dividend No dividend
Exp. export export
Extd. extend extension
EXW ex works factory Delivery price