Technology-based enterprises refer to enterprises whose products have relatively high technical content, have core competitiveness, can continuously launch new marketable products, and continuously develop markets. So what is the business scope of technology companies? Now I will unravel the business scope of technology companies for everyone, I hope it can help you.
Business scope of technology companies
1. Service enterprise marketing planning, corporate image planning, corporate investment and trade information consulting, corporate management consulting, human resources information consulting, human resources management Services, talent information consulting services, career development consulting, talent intermediaries, market research, business consulting, financial consulting, labor services, conference services, cultural and educational information consulting, health care consulting, exhibition display services, building decoration projects, environmental protection projects, communications Engineering, real estate development, interior decoration design, water and electricity installation, electrical installation and maintenance services, freight forwarding, freight forwarding services, logistics and warehousing, flower etiquette services, wedding services, art design, blind massage, information translation, craft gift design, clothing design , express service, cleaning service, cleaning and dry cleaning, photography service, color expansion, greening maintenance, car decoration. Advertising design, production, publishing and agency.
2. Scientific and technological computer fields, computer technology consulting services, network technology, network technology, communication engineering, network engineering, electronic computers and electronic technology information, biology and medicine, new chemical materials, optical, mechanical and electrical integration , aerospace, ocean and modern transportation equipment, energy and environmental protection, civilian nuclear energy technology, and high-tech applications in traditional industries.
3. Commercial daily necessities, knitted textiles, clothing, shoes and hats, clothing and apparel, decorations, craft gifts, jade, toys, flowers and trees, health care products, cultural and sports supplies, computer software and hardware and accessories, and packaging Materials, office supplies, cultural office supplies, paper products, paper, cosmetics, furniture, wood, decoration materials, building materials, chemical raw materials and products, printing machinery, sanitary ware, ceramic products, leather products, rubber and plastic products, automobile and motorcycle accessories , compressors and accessories, refrigeration equipment, bearings, pipe fittings, valves, metal materials, wires and cables, power tools, electromechanical equipment, instrumentation, fitness equipment, photographic equipment, telecommunications equipment, communication equipment, audio equipment, audio equipment, electronics products, Wujijiaodian, medical equipment, jewelry, automobiles, etc.
4. Food grain and oil products, quick-frozen small packaged foods, dairy products, local specialties, north-south goods, confectionery and pastries, beverages, daily spices, seasonings, health foods, canned foods, rice and flour products, vegetable oils , tea, aquatic products, agricultural and sideline products, food additives.
5. Self-operated and agent-operated import and export of various commodities and technologies in international trade, except for commodities and technologies that are restricted by the state or prohibited from import and export.
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Technology companies refer to companies whose products have relatively high technical content, have core competitiveness, can continuously launch new marketable products, and continuously expand markets. This type of enterprise is generally divided into two categories: The first category is technology-based enterprises in the usual sense, mainly engaged in the development and application of products and new technologies in the fields of information, electronics, bioengineering, new materials, new energy and other technology industries. The other category is characterized by knowledge-intensive companies that develop supply chain management or franchising based on customer information and preferences.
They all have the following characteristics:
(1) Factor structure: scientific and technical personnel and professionals engaged in technology and product development and design account for a higher proportion of the total number of employees; Ramp; Comparison of D funds to sales revenue high. It is common practice for them to include R&D expenditures in corporate costs; in addition, the proportion of corresponding professional talents in corporate employees is also quite high, and these companies usually outsource the relevant labor-intensive business.
(2) Main business direction: Technology-based enterprises are mainly engaged in business in the technology industry recognized by the industry or clearly defined in the product catalog form of relevant departments. Most of them use new business methods to open up new markets. Instead of relying on low-cost labor, we rely on our understanding of consumers to win the market and high returns.
(3) Organizational characteristics: Except for large high-tech enterprises such as aerospace and nuclear energy development, most technology-based enterprises have flat and sub-type organizations. The reason is that the core business of such enterprises is research and development, marketing operations or customer relationship management, technology or product integration. They attach great importance to the adoption of the OEM operating model and outsource most of the labor-intensive aspects, thus compressing the internal bureaucracy.
(4) High growth: Once a product or service succeeds in the market, due to technological know-how, technological leadership, intellectual property protection, brand awareness, the company can have a clear market share, the product and The added value of services is high; companies can grow at an extraordinary speed.
The capacity of the market determines the size of the enterprise. Taking the pharmaceutical equipment industry as an example, there are almost no large-scale enterprises and only small and medium-sized enterprises are everywhere. Among them, there are even fewer technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises. There are fundamental problems in the growth of such technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises.
Based on economic growth theory, knowledge economy theory, and corporate strategy theory, this article analyzes the evolution, characteristics and environment, current situation and problems, functions and effects of China's science and technology enterprises, and answers the questions about China's science and technology enterprises. How do enterprises come into being? What are technological enterprises? What are the characteristics that distinguish technological enterprises from other enterprises? What are the main issues that restrict the development of technological enterprises? The book is rigorous in analysis, rich in content, and has strong reference value. Recognition conditions for technology companies
(1) Enterprises must be engaged in the research, development, production and operation of products that comply with national industrial policies and technology policies, have clear intellectual property rights, and have certain technical content and technological innovation. . Excludes pure commercial enterprises.
(2) Scope of product fields of technology-based enterprises: opto-mechanical integration, electronics and information, new materials, biomedicine, new energy and high-efficiency energy-saving, environmental protection and other high-tech fields, agricultural patented products ( New varieties, new achievements), etc.
(3) It must be an enterprise that has registered for tax payment in the district in accordance with the law.
(4) The business has been in operation for more than one year and the business is in good operating condition.
(5) The enterprise has strong technological innovation capabilities, among which the proportion of scientific and technological personnel with a college degree or above (including those with equivalent academic qualifications) to the total number of employees must reach more than 15%. The ratio of technology development funds to sales revenue must reach more than 3%.
(6) The sum of the sales revenue of the company's patented products, new products at or above the municipal level and technical revenue accounts for more than 40% of the company's total sales. Technical income refers to technology trade income from enterprises such as technical consulting, technology transfer, technology equity investment, technical services, technical training, technical engineering design contracting, technology export, digestion and absorption of imported technology, and sales of pilot products.
(7) In the process of research, development and production, enterprises have good measures and equipment to prevent and control environmental pollution, and the discharge of "three wastes" meets the standards stipulated by the state.
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