Leizhou City is located in the middle of Leizhou Peninsula. It belongs to tropical monsoon climate. Leizhou City is bordered by leizhou bay in the east, Qiongzhou Strait in the south, Hainan and Beibu Gulf as international tourist islands in the west, and Zhanjiang City in the north. Guangdong-Hainan Railway, 207 national highway and Xu Zhan Expressway run through the whole territory of Leizhou.
The registered population of Leizhou City is 1.7 million (20 10 year), with a total area of 3,532 square kilometers. Sub-district offices have jurisdiction over 18 townships (Leicheng, Xihu and Xincheng), with a permanent population of 320,000 (20 10). The city's cultivated land area is 6.5438+0.62 million mu, and the coastline is 406 kilometers long.
The economic circles of Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan Island and Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration have superior natural conditions and are suitable for development. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, by-products and fishery production with southern subtropical characteristics. Leicheng (Gulei Prefecture) is the seventh largest city in Guangdong and the only county-level "national historical and cultural city" in western Guangdong. Leizhou culture is one of the four unique regional cultures in Guangdong.
Leizhou City is located at 20 26 ′-21′ north latitude, south of the Tropic of Cancer, and the latitude of the Drum Tower in Leizhou City is low, which belongs to the subtropical humid monsoon climate. Plenty of light and heat. The annual average sunshine time is 2003.6 hours, the annual total solar radiation is 108~ 1 17 calories /CM2, the annual average temperature is 22℃, the highest temperature is 38.5℃ (appearing on1June 8, 977), and the lowest temperature is 0℃ (appearing on/. The annual temperature difference is obvious, about 65438 02.9℃. The annual accumulated temperature is about 8382.3℃. The frost-free period is 364 days. There is abundant rainfall. Dry and wet are obvious, with annual average rainfall 135 days, annual average rainfall171kloc-0/.6 mm. Rainfall varies greatly every year, with relatively dry and humid seasons. The rainy season is from June to September, with the south wind as the main factor; The dry season is 1 1 to March of the following year, and the north wind is dominant. The rainfall in the urban area is uneven. East, middle and north are rainy areas. The west and south are the areas with little rain. Inland is a rainy area. There is less rain in coastal areas. The annual average relative humidity is 84% and the wind speed is 3.6m/s.
zone
The terrain in the county is gentle, and the altitude is low. The land type distribution is mainly platform, supplemented by low hills, and the rivers and seas are alternating with alluvial plains. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north. Shililing, Shijuling, Yingfeng Ridge, Niudaling and Jiashanling stand in the east-west direction in the south, among which Shijuling is 259 meters high and is the commanding height of Haikang. The slopes in the northern region are relatively gentle, all below 5, with an altitude of 32-47 meters. The east and west sides of the county are adjacent to the sea, with a winding coastline of 406 kilometers and a tidal flat area of nearly 6.5438+0.5 million mu.
Folding port resources
Leizhou has a vast sea area and numerous ports, including Tongming Port, Furong Port, Beijia Port, Hebei Port, Shuangxi Port, Houlang Port, Leizhou Port, Shan Zhi Port, Yanlou Port, Yue Ling Port, Liusha Port, Nawo Port, Sanjiao Port, Wuwan Port, Longdou Port, Haikang Port, Fulou Port and Qishui Port. Among them, Wushi, Qishui and Liusha are one of the key fishing ports in Guangdong. There are two natural fishing grounds, leizhou bay Fishing Ground and Beibu Gulf Fishing Ground, with a total area of 1990 square nautical miles.
Folding marine resources
There are 526,438+0 species of common fish in Leizhou, mainly including mackerel, golden pomfret, grouper, squid, anchovy, cuttlefish, scallion, shark, red croaker, Acanthopanax japonicus, round-bellied herring, blue-garden snapper, catfish and so on.
There are more than 10 kinds of common shrimps, mainly including Penaeus monodon, Penaeus penicillatus, Penaeus monodon, Penaeus bovis, Penaeus monodon, Penaeus kwangsiensis, Penaeus harveyi, Penaeus monodon, related Penaeus monodon, lobster, Penaeus monodon and Penaeus monodon.
Common shellfish mainly include Meretrix meretrix, oyster, Meretrix meretrix, Sphagnum, Scapharca subcrenata, sea bean sprouts, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, green mussels, sun and moon mussels, scallops, white butterflies, Malpighian mussels, purple mussels, Babylonia, cuttlefish, octopus and cephalopod nets. Algae include frog algae, green algae, cyanobacteria, red hedge and so on.
Among crustaceans, crabs include Scylla serrata, Portunus trituberculatus, Eriocheir sinensis and so on. There are three or four kinds of jellyfish in the jellyfish net. In addition, there are sea cucumbers, seahorses, nudes, pearls and other treasures.