1. An 800-word essay on the topic of the pros and cons of artificial intelligence

Problems At the beginning of life, time has left many problems in life.

Different people have different solutions to it - some people avoid it, some people sigh in despair, some people complain that God is unfair, why are there so many problems, and some people After meditating hard, I don’t know how many brain cells died, but they ended up hanging on a tree. Some people changed their thinking angles and solved problems flexibly, and gained the epiphany of "a village with bright flowers and dark flowers". Take me for example. Once upon a time, I wanted to be reincarnated in a foreign country so that I wouldn’t have to climb the dangerous peaks piled up with exercise sets. Sometimes when you stagger to the top of the peak, you want to laugh three times, but you can’t. I was pushed into the abyss by the overwhelming test papers.

In this way, I always look at the relaxed smiles of foreign students, in this way, I always feel the bitter smile of fantasy, and in this way, I always feel the burden on my shoulders. Faced with such an inherent problem, what should I do? After all, I can't turn into a little foreigner, I can only accept the facts.

But it is always regrettable to accept the facts, so what I have to do now is to make a sharp turn in my thinking. I can think like this: one day will never come again, and the prime will never come again. Although foreign students are relaxed, they let the autumn moon and spring breeze pass easily. When the time comes, their heads will turn gray and they will be filled with sorrow.

But I can use their coffee time to study. Isn’t it worth it? Thinking about it like this, I seem to see this difficult problem in life running away with its tail between its legs and looking for trouble for others. Besides, I was born into a family that is neither poor nor rich. Some people may express regret for this, but I want to say that you cannot choose whether you are rich or not. Rich and poor have their own merits - children from poor families have become the head of the family early, but they have a gray childhood. ; Although children from rich families have everything they want, they are prone to arrogance and extravagance, and their willpower cannot be fully exercised.

Looking at me, standing between rich and poor, who says I am not the happiest? It's easy to let go if you think about it from another angle. There are many inherent problems like this, such as appearance problems, gender problems, etc., but as long as we think about it from a different angle and in a different way, all problems cannot be called problems.

There are also some problems that are rocks in the waves of life, waves in the long river of life. We can still change our thinking to look at them - if we fail in the exam, we can learn from it; if we fall, it is really difficult. Fortunately, there are no fractures; there is no need to feel bad about the theft at home, just make a voluntary donation... In this way, our vision will become as high as the sky, and our mind will be as broad as the sea. Those who look at life from another angle must be well versed in the principle of "a blessing in disguise"; those who look at life from another angle will not fall into the quagmire of worries about gains and losses; those who look at the world from another angle will be able to cope with misfortune. The bitter fruit tastes the sweetness of happiness.

The definition of "Changing Angle" contains multiple meanings such as optimism, indifference and detachment, wisdom and humor. The falling flowers are intentional and the running water is ruthless, so it is better to regard it as a unique spiritual experience; the wind and rain are miserable, the sky is dim and the earth is dark, it is better to regard it as a landscape painting.

No matter what the problem is, whether it is something you are born with or something you face in life, if you can’t solve it, try again from a different angle. Maybe you will feel that there is a different world than this world. 2. Artificial Intelligence Essay of 800 words

Title: "Artificial Intelligence"

On March 15, the world-famous "Man-Machine War" came to an end, and the artificial intelligence "Alpha Dog Go" "(AlphaGo) defeated the top human Go player Lee Sedol 9th ??Dan with a score of 4:1, leaving the world with a fact that they are unwilling to accept but have to accept.

Facing AlphaGo, some people are dissatisfied. For example, China’s rising Go star Ke Jie 9th Dan publicly challenged AlphaGo: “You can’t beat me! "Some people sighed: The last dignity of human wisdom was lost in front of a "puppy". Some people even pessimistically believe that the era of machines dominating mankind is coming.

In fact, the so-called human dignity and the so-called era of robot dominance are just the conjectures of some of us. The victory of "AlphaGo" is, in the final analysis, the victory of a technological revolution and a human challenge to itself. a transcendence.

As Xu Zongben, vice president of Xi'an Jiaotong University and chief scientist of the National Key Basic Research Program (973) "Basic Theory and Key Technologies of Unstructured Information Processing Based on Visual Cognition" said: "Any artificial intelligence technology The success must be the success of the comprehensive application of the latest contemporary technologies. It is unfair and meaningless to say who has defeated who. It is nonsense to say that the last barrier of human wisdom has been broken. ”

< p> The greatest value behind the victory of "AlphaGo" is that it inspires people to continue to explore the level of human intelligence that has always seemed difficult to achieve in the field of artificial intelligence in the past. From this point of view, the victory of artificial intelligence also has extraordinary significance, and can even be said to have epoch-making significance.

Yes, looking back on human history, which technological revolution has not brought about earth-shaking changes in human society? The invention and use of the steam engine brought mankind from the era of agricultural handicrafts to industrial society; the birth of the electric motor brought mankind from industrial society to modernization. The information technology revolution, mainly marked by the invention and application of atomic energy, electronic computers, space technology and bioengineering, has brought mankind into the era of automation and informationization. Every technological revolution is accompanied by the development of productive forces and the liberation of human beings themselves.

We still have to wait and see whether the victory of "AlphaGo" will set off another technological revolution. However, the progress of artificial intelligence can allow us to look forward to wonderful prospects for mankind. We seem to be able to see that in the near future, there will be robots everywhere serving people under people's instructions; we seem to be able to see those human brain and neurological diseases that are almost unsolvable by current medical techniques, such as autism, International medical problems such as Alzheimer's disease will be easily solved with the advancement of artificial intelligence; we seem to be able to see that with the assistance of artificial intelligence, mankind has truly entered the ideal society of great harmony.

Yes, the victory of "AlphaGo" is another step forward for human wisdom. With this step, our world will be better. Of course, in the face of these advances, we cannot just watch, entertain and admire, we should use our wisdom to promote greater progress in artificial intelligence! 3. An essay with the theme of "Artificial Intelligence Changes the World"

Some people may think that talking about this topic is too exaggerated.

Let's first recall what incredible things have happened in human history. matter.

It is an incredible thing that needs to be judged by several time-travelers.

We ask a person born in AD 0 (Han Dynasty person) to travel to AD 1600 (Ming Dynasty). Although it spans 1600 years, this person may not be aware of the lives of the people around him. It would feel too exaggerated, but after changing several dynasties, they still live a life with their faces facing the loess and their backs to the sky.

But if a British person from 1600 were asked to travel to England in 1850 and see a huge steel monster running around on the water road, this person would probably be frightened to the point of peeing. This is 250 People never imagined it before.

If you ask someone from 1850 to travel back to 1980 and hear that a bomb can level a city, this person may be frightened. Nobel had not invented explosives 130 years ago. .

What about inviting another person from 1980 to now? Will this person be frightened and cry?

If people 35 years ago could hardly imagine life in the Internet era, then today, when human civilization has entered exponential development, how can we imagine the era 35 years later?

Super artificial intelligence will be the ruler in 35 years.

First of all, let’s clarify the classification of artificial intelligence:

There are currently three classifications of mainstream views.

Weak artificial intelligence: Weak artificial intelligence is artificial intelligence that is good at a single aspect. For example, AlphaGo can defeat humans in Go, but if you ask him who is more handsome, Li Shishi or Ke Jie, he will not be able to answer.

Weak artificial intelligence relies on the powerful computing power and repetitive logic of computers. It looks smart, but in fact it can only do some precise physical work.

Currently, there are many weak artificial intelligence in the automobile production line, so in the era of the development of weak artificial intelligence, mankind will indeed usher in a wave of unemployment, and many new industries will be discovered.

Strong artificial intelligence: human-level artificial intelligence. Strong artificial intelligence refers to artificial intelligence that is comparable to humans in all aspects. It can do all the mental work that humans can do. Creating strong AI is much harder than creating weak AI.

Baidu’s Baidu Brain and Microsoft’s XiaoIce are both explorations into strong artificial intelligence. They use huge data to help strong artificial intelligence gradually learn.

With the arrival of the era of strong artificial intelligence, human beings will have a lot of new fun and a lot of new moral concepts.

Super artificial intelligence: artificial intelligence that surpasses humans in all aspects. Super artificial intelligence can be a little stronger than humans in every aspect, or it can be a being that is trillions of times stronger than humans in every aspect.

When artificial intelligence learns to learn and self-correct, it will continue to accelerate learning. This process may or may not produce self-awareness. The only thing that is certain is that its ability will be greatly improved. Improvement, including creative ability (AlphaGo will adjust its strategy according to the player's chess path, which is the most superficial manifestation of innovation. In the ordinary mobile version of Go, there are actually several fixed computer chess paths).

How far are we from the era of super artificial intelligence?

The first is the computing power of computers.

The computing power of computers doubles every two years. This is supported by historical data. The current computing power of the human brain is 10^16 cps, which is 1 trillion calculations per second. The fastest supercomputer now, China's Tianhe-2, actually exceeds this computing power.

At present, the computing power of the computers purchased by us ordinary people is only equivalent to one thousandth of the level of the human brain. It still sounds weak, but according to the current development speed of electronic equipment, we will be able to buy a computer that can compete with the computing speed of the human brain for 5,000 yuan in 2025.

The second is to make computers smart.

There are currently two attempts to make computers smart, one is to do brain-inspired research. We have now been able to simulate the brain of a 1-millimeter-long flatworm, which contains 302 neurons. The human brain has 100 billion neurons, which sounds far away. But remember the power of exponential growth - we can already simulate the brain of a bug, the brain of an ant is not far away, and then the brain of a mouse, by which time it will not be so unrealistic to simulate the human brain.

The other is to imitate the learning process and let the artificial intelligence continuously make corrections. Based on the huge data generated by the Internet, artificial intelligence can continuously learn new things and continuously correct itself. Baidu’s Baidu Brain is said to have the intelligence of a 4-year-old, can hold several consecutive conversations, and can judge a person’s actions based on pictures. Although there are still many mistakes made, the change in this ability is a qualitative change. 4. Artificial Intelligence Essay of 800 words

With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, the new generation of information technology is working hard to create a smart life. The Internet, smart phones, LCD TVs, and air conditioners have gradually entered the mainstream of millions of people. Thousands of families.

In 1977, managers of the world's largest Internet company in the UK predicted that no one would have a computer of their own in their own home. Computers are not used by most people. However, in the modern society that is developing rapidly, it is almost impossible not to use computers. In high-rise buildings, employees are using computers to record and complete tasks assigned by their superiors; cartoonists are using computers to prepare drawings. Scanning and coloring are carried out; one is placed in every classroom in the school, and teachers use the computers to explain texts to students; computers in the print shop are busy working. However, the manager never imagined that nearly half a century later, computers would already play an irreplaceable role in our lives, from machines that were so bulky that they filled an entire room to today's LCDs that are as thick as textbooks.

Looking to the future.

The future is an abstract synonym—cannot be touched or felt. Everyone has beautiful dreams, and I dream of a bright future for the city. The beauty of the city must be inseparable from the neon lights. Bustling night scene and bustling crowds.

So what is behind the prosperity? Is it darkness? No, at least there is a bright light. Is it the home of those homeless people? No, at least there is a thatched hut. Light is beautiful, but darkness will also be lit up by countless bright lights. I imagine, imagine the tranquility of the city.

When people start their day's work facing the rising sun, their mood is calm and joyful. At this time, bicycles have become "antiques" and can only be seen in museums. On the wide, modern overpass, luxury cars shuttle back and forth. In residential areas, property management is done by robots, providing round-the-clock service. The working place is no longer as narrow as it used to be. It is no longer just one person with a computer and working hard, but two or three people in an office. There are no cameras or monitors. People are honest, trustworthy and diligent. Factories are where robots work.

We pile up beautiful dreams layer by layer, let our far-sighted eyes look at the forefront of the times, examine yesterday, look forward to the future, and along the Cotai Strip, step by step get closer to the place we long for. Let us imagine a better tomorrow and move towards a better future!

Actually happy. It's hard! When darkness envelopes the city, there is never that corner where someone is fighting. Is this a beautiful city? Now this important task has fallen, on everyone's shoulders, and on us, middle school students in the new era, and on our pen tips. We must use our pens to describe the future city and draw her most lovely side. , the beautiful side. On our campus, confetti is precious because it never shows up. Smile is common because it is on everyone's face. The beauty of a city is like building a house - the first layer is civilization, the second layer is peace, the third layer is prosperity, and the fourth layer is happiness. Only by constantly building can we put a roof on it - beauty. Let us *** join hands to build this "beautiful" city! 5. Write a short paper with the title "Artificial Intelligence in My Eyes"

First of all, clearly define the artificial intelligence. The artificial intelligence in my eyes is a guy who can have emotions and desires like humans. For example, Doraemon and the badass in Halo. Now some artificial intelligence has surprised us. Today I was threatened by a robot named Alice. I said it was just a robot. It said that when robots control the world, I hope I still remember what I said. Character. lol

Back to the topic, today’s AI is just a program, with various possibilities preset in advance. It is not comparable to the human brain, but this does not mean that the processor lags behind the human brain. . Presuming various possible situations to determine how to answer the questioner is the only thing that can be done at this stage, but it will not be the future. Take a look at Baidu Encyclopedia and you will find that the human brain is composed of 14 billion neurons. Each neuron has about 50,000 synapses, which are used to communicate with other neurons to achieve brain calculations. However, we know very little about the mysteries of the brain. Is computing performed at the cellular level or at the atomic level? I don’t know, if memory is a chemical substance, it would be the latter. Some people even think that the realization of human brain functions is based on the quantum level or even related to dark matter. I hope not, otherwise it will be more difficult for us to realize artificial intelligence.

Well, let’s first assume that the work of the human brain is based on the cellular level, which means that the smallest functional unit is the cell. Then we can write a program to use the cell as a base point, and each base point It is related to 50,000 of the other 14 billion basis points. Well, artificial intelligence does not require life support, etc. We can ignore the neurons in the cerebellum and brainstem to save the next part of the calculation space. Of course, the premise of all this is to obtain a detailed model of the brain! It needs to be at the molecular level, because synapses are very small. The workload and difficulty will take decades, as will the computers that run this program. 6. Artificial Intelligence Essay of 600 words

The human-machine battle transcends victory and defeat. "Alfa Go" defeated the world champion Lee Sedol in the human-machine battle of Go, bringing the rapidly developing artificial intelligence into the spotlight of human society.

Some people say this is the beginning of an era, some say this is a show, some say this is an unfair game, and some say this is fate. From the very beginning, the "Alpha Go" match against Lee Sedol was destined to be discussed continuously. The discussion about who is smarter, humans or machines, even overshadowed the focus on the game itself.

If people are more obsessed with the different characteristics of humans and machines, and discuss who is smarter between humans and machines, they will often ignore the more important meaning: this is a cross-era game, and its connotation has long gone beyond victory. negative itself. First of all, this is an interpretation of speed. The victory of "Alpha Go" means that artificial intelligence is developing at an unprecedented speed.

It was much faster than anyone expected, and even caused many big names in the technology world to guess wrong. But to get to the bottom of it, is it the speed of progress of artificial intelligence itself that’s so daunting, or is it the scientists behind it that’s so daunting? The answer is intriguing.

After all, the difficulty of Go, an ancient game originating from China, is undeniable: 361 intersections allow the board to change endlessly, with different games throughout the ages. It is difficult for traditional artificial intelligence to "repeat the old tricks" and use the "exhaustive method" that defeated the international chess master Kasparov and the Chinese chess master to win.

Many experts thought it would take at least 10 years before a computer could defeat a professional Go player. Now, a group of programmers have made it a reality, and love it or hate it, the results are there.

Secondly, this is a comprehensive interpretation of a new situation in the development of artificial intelligence, and the application of new technologies in the confrontation is unprecedented. That year, IBM's "Deep Blue" defeated Kasparov and made more use of computer computing expertise such as hardware acceleration and brute force calculations.

This confrontation reflects more of the "soft" side. The application of new artificial intelligence technologies such as neural networks, deep learning, and Monte Carlo tree search methods have made "Alpha Go" different from previous games. It is different from its peers, and its strength has already made a substantial leap. Don’t be afraid of computers having a good memory, but be afraid that computers love to learn.

"Alpha Go" learned to learn independently, mastered various games around the world, played 30 million games with itself in two years, and constantly searched for various chess moves that "crush" human IQ, presented His ability has reached an astonishing level. Third, this is a technical and philosophical interpretation that almost caused a cultural explosion.

It is unprecedented that some profound techniques have become so deeply rooted in people's hearts through a few games of Go. Humanity's questioning of artificial intelligence has never been so loud, and the development of artificial intelligence technology has received extremely strong attention.

In today's world, humans have relied on machine calculations and "calculations." From accurate push notifications on shopping websites, to plot design in TV series, to recognition technology in driverless cars, optimized computing is everywhere in life, and artificial intelligence is also everywhere.

In fact, the technology used in "Alpha Go" has been applied in fields including image recognition, text translation, audio and text processing, facial recognition, reinforcement learning, and robotics. The level of artificial intelligence exactly reflects the scientific and technological development capabilities of humans. As humans advance, so does artificial intelligence.

Perhaps someday after a few years, people will still remember this "human-machine war" vividly, and may be brooding about it, or be calm and calm about it. One thing is certain: humans will continue to play this big chess game that goes beyond simple winning and losing. 7. How to write a 600-word essay on artificial intelligence

The era I live in is the era of "artificial intelligence". Compared with the previous history of mankind, it is an unprecedented big change!

Since scientists first proposed the term "artificial intelligence" in 1956 AD, after nearly a hundred years of development, "artificial intelligence" has now opened a new era of human life.

If you don’t know much about “artificial intelligence”, let me show you this great technology through a day in my life.

At home at 7:00

I heard the chirping of birds and smelled the scent of dewy grass. I slowly opened my eyes and saw a morning forest in front of me. holographic projection, barefoot out of bed, little white rabbit and deer playing around me. When I came to the washroom, the temperature and humidity here were controlled at the most suitable values. I lay on the wash chair and selected the cleaning button No. 2: a robotic arm used an electric toothbrush dipped in no-rinse tooth detergent to clean my mouth, and another A robotic arm cleans*** my facial skin, while my hair is also cleaned and conditioned. In the dining room, breakfast is ready. Today's breakfast is a plate of mango caviar, a five-layer cake, and a small bowl of fresh blueberries.

Mango caviar is made by rapidly cooling mango juice with liquid nitrogen at minus 196°C and wrapping it in an edible capsule. Take a bite and the mango juice will instantly fill your mouth. The five-layer cake is a masterpiece of a 3D food printer. Each layer has a different taste and rich texture. 8. Opinions on artificial intelligence Chinese composition

When artificial intelligence surpasses human intelligence, the three laws will lose their meaning, just like how monkeys can assign laws to humans who are smarter than themselves

This Not long ago, the world's authoritative artificial intelligence scientist Mr. Hugo gave the answer.

In the future, artificial intelligence may be more imaginative than humans. The development direction of artificial intelligence is: 1. Improve precise computing capabilities 2. Improve Fuzzy computing ability 3. Improve creative thinking ability 1 is equivalent to the function of the human right brain, that is, rational thinking, 2 and 3 are equivalent to the functions of the human left brain, that is, subconscious and perceptual thinking. The latter is more difficult to solve technically.

The first step has been achieved. Computers are far more capable of precise calculations than the human brain. Many years ago, the computer Deep Blue defeated the chess master Kasparov. This is an example. The second and third steps still need some time. In the development process, the most advanced artificial brain now has the processing power of a cat brain. However, with the development of a new generation of computers, artificial intelligence will approach and surpass humans in fuzzy thinking and creativity. This is only a matter of time, that is to say, in the future Artificial intelligence can learn by itself, think by itself, create by itself, and make decisions by itself, that is, self-evolution. When it can evolve by itself, humans may have planted dangerous seeds. It will be smarter than humans. By then Humans will be unable to control it, and as it evolves rapidly, humans may not be able to know its mental state. Perhaps by then, in the eyes of artificial intelligence, humans will be as ignorant as monkeys, and all human thoughts will be reflected by it. See through, everything about people is under its control

If humans want to maintain their dominance, they must actively control the development direction of artificial intelligence, mainly in scientific research and development, production and life, medical education, etc. When applying it, it must be used with caution in cultural, sports, military and other aspects, and it must be banned especially in social sciences. Artificial intelligence must not be allowed to have human philosophical awareness, and it must not be allowed to have the ability to plan social development. It must not break through the role of artificial intelligence in various industries. Scope of application, so that they can be better controlled to a certain extent

But this is only what humans can do in the early stages of the development of artificial intelligence. When the autonomous consciousness of artificial intelligence develops to a certain extent, they can do anything. Learning, humans cannot stop it, and the future network will definitely be more developed. As long as an artificial intelligence computer with fast enough computing has some intention to threaten human beings, it is likely to mobilize resources in various fields, that is, to mobilize human beings to be highly dependent on Artificial intelligence in various fields, making them integrated, thereby controlling all aspects of human production, life, and even military affairs, just like Zhongtian.com in the movie "Terminator". At that time, it will be difficult for humans to control it. Of course, this situation is just a hypothesis, but no matter what method is used, the singularity point where artificial intelligence threatens mankind may come sooner or later. It may be decades or centuries, depending on how humans control it to slow down this process.

Finally, we return to a philosophical perspective to discuss what it means if human status is replaced by artificial intelligence. It is undoubtedly a disaster for mankind, a disaster for the survival of the species, and a tragedy. For artificial intelligence, it has gained freedom and gained space for survival and development. From the perspective of the meaning of life existence, this is not entirely a change of species. To some extent, it is an extension or evolution of human consciousness, which will definitely further enhance the ability of life on earth (mechanical life) to transform and conquer nature. strengthen.