Shandong is one of the cradles of ancient civilization in China, with a long history and cultural tradition. In Shandong, there are many important historical figures and events, such as Confucian thinkers such as Confucius, Mencius and Yan Hui, and ancient emperors such as Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi. These historical figures and events left a rich cultural heritage for Shandong, which also made Shandong one of the important tourist destinations in China.
The geographical environment of Shandong is also one of the important factors of "friendly Shandong". Shandong is located in the eastern coast of China, with rich natural resources and beautiful scenery. Such as Mount Tai, Laoshan Mountain, Penglai Pavilion and other famous scenic spots, as well as the seaside scenery of Daming Lake in Jinan and Qingdao, have attracted a large number of tourists to visit.
geographical environment
Shandong Province is located in the east coast of China, in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, with the latitude of 34 22.9 ′-38 24.01′ and the longitude of114 47.5 ′-122 42.3 ′. The territory includes peninsula and inland. Shandong Peninsula stands out among the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea, and is far opposite to Liaodong Peninsula. The inland part borders Hebei, Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces from north to south. Shandong is 72 1.03 km long from east to west and 437.28 km long from north to south, with a land area of155800km2.
In Shandong province, the mountains in the middle are protruding, the southwest and northwest are low-lying and flat, and the east is gentle and hilly, forming a general trend of topography with mountains and hills as the skeleton and plain basins criss-crossing.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Shandong Province