There are three main classification methods for sports equipment: ① According to the classification of sports items, this is a method of classifying all equipment and equipment related to the same sports event into one category, such as track and field equipment, weightlifting Equipment, ice and snow equipment, etc. ② According to the nature of sports equipment, it can generally be divided into four categories: designated equipment, self-provided equipment, venue equipment and other equipment. Designated equipment is used by both parties in the competition. In order to avoid disagreements, the brand (trademark), manufacturer and specification model of the designated equipment need to be specified in advance; self-provided equipment is equipment used by the athletes themselves, such as rackets and sailboats. And rowing, paddles, sportswear, protective gear, shoes and hats, etc.; venue equipment refers to the facilities and equipment of competition and training venues, such as various goals, ball racks, baffles, timing and scoring equipment, referee equipment, etc. etc.; other equipment mainly refers to equipment used for non-competition purposes, generally equipment for physical training, fitness activities, and sports and entertainment. ③According to the classification of sports equipment, it is divided into competitive sports equipment, national defense and military sports equipment, Chinese folk sports equipment, fitness and bodybuilding therapy and rehabilitation equipment, children's sports and entertainment equipment, competitive equipment for the disabled, auxiliary equipment, etc.
Competitive sports equipment is the sports equipment used by athletes to compete, mainly including the equipment listed in the table, in addition to bicycles, cars, motorcycles, equestrian, fishing, aviation models, navigation models and other items equipment, as well as equipment for competitive events that are not Olympic competitions but have professional sports organizations in the world, such as rugby, hockey, roller hockey, wall handball, wall tennis, bocce (bowling), golf, cricket (paddle) (ball), shuttlecock, paddle tennis, pelota, racquetball, croquet, billiards, bocce, skills and other items.
National defense and military sports equipment are equipment used for competition events participated by active military personnel. These events mainly include military pentathlon, naval pentathlon, air force pentathlon, parachuting, motorcycles, orienteering, shooting, skiing, cross-country, modern pentathlon, etc., and mostly use weapons of the armed forces such as guns, aircraft, ships and radio communications. Equipment, etc. are for competition use.
Chinese folk sports equipment, represented by Chinese martial arts equipment, includes traditional sports and entertainment equipment of various ethnic groups and folk in China. It is a part of traditional Chinese culture and has long been loved by people of all ethnic groups in China. The main categories of Chinese martial arts equipment are: knives, spears, swords, sticks, bows, arrows, spears, halberds, hooks, crutches, shields, daggers, whips, maces, rings, boring machines, forks, rakes, hammers, grabs, and Emei thorns. , axe, ax, shovel, shovel, prong, rope mark, spear, etc. China's ethnic minority and folk traditional sports and entertainment activities are rich and colorful. The main equipment includes: swords, stone poles, stone locks and springboards used for folk weightlifting, swings, climbing poles, climbing ropes, bars, leather straps, sandbags, shuttlecocks, skipping ropes, rubber bands, Diabolo, kites, etc. In addition, it also includes the traditional ethnic minority horse racing, sheep racing, wrestling, archery, crossbow shooting, dragon dancing, dragon boat rowing, amoduo (feather ball), fireworks grabbing, horse stake driving, pole ball, rope dropping, hand shuttlecock, etc. Sports equipment used in sports.
Fitness and bodybuilding, physical therapy and rehabilitation equipment Equipment used for fitness and bodybuilding, physical function training, sports medical rehabilitation activities, etc. Mainly include box jumps, goats, ribs, rollers, spiral ladders, rotating swings, waves, small barbells, dumbbells, kettlebells, training grenades, sandbags, medicine balls, pear-shaped balls, chest expanders, wall tensioners, power bicycles, and grippers , tensioners, fitness balls, fitness turntables, joint exercisers, hand function exercisers, exercise bikes, far-infrared fitness machines, rowing machines, runners, small trampolines, etc.
Children's sports and entertainment equipment are used by teenagers and children to carry out sports and entertainment activities, such as slides, carousels, swings, turrets, pressure plates, climbing frames, rotating pavilions, wave boats, children's basketball, children's Football, shuttlecock, small hoops, hanging ladders and large recreational facilities that can also be used by adults.
Competition equipment for the disabled is equipment used for athletes with physical disabilities to compete in sports, such as swivel chairs, rattle balls, etc.
Auxiliary equipment is a supporting equipment for competitive sports competitions and various sports activities. Such as various timing devices and scoring devices, various devices for measuring distance, times, laps, length, weight, wind speed, and weight, lighting and light display devices, fences, baffles, guards, walls, and lane lines of the venue. And ground signs, flags, sign poles, safety protection devices, referee whistles, stopwatches, order books, record books, warning equipment, etc.
* Treadmill
It is a very good aerobic exercise equipment, which can effectively improve people's cardiopulmonary function and has a considerable effect on improving the function of the cardiovascular system. At the same time, its fat-reducing effect is also obvious.
* Exercise bike
This is a kind of fitness equipment that is very suitable for aerobic exercise for men, women, old and young. It can effectively exercise the human cardiovascular system. Through different riding speeds, it can effectively Improve leg muscle strength and endurance quality.
* Cycling machine
This is a rare piece of equipment that allows 80% of the muscles and joints of the body to participate in exercise at the same time. In addition to exercising the muscles and joints of the whole body, it can also effectively exercise a person's neurological coordination ability, which is especially important for teenagers and the elderly.
* The walking machine
mainly exercises the legs. It can not only improve the muscle strength of the legs and strengthen the joint capabilities of the legs, but also improve the bone density of the bones of the legs. Prevent osteoporosis.
* Rowing machine
It can effectively exercise people's extensor muscles, especially the waist and back. It can relieve the symptoms of back pain and improve the strength of the waist and back muscles. physiological activity.
* Bar dumbbells
Practicing bar dumbbells can mainly exercise a person's whole body muscles, improve body shape, and increase muscle strength.
Now you know which fitness equipment to choose for your personal situation.