After years of development, it has formed a relatively complete industrial system including mining, smelting, processing and other departments. In 2005, there were 204 enterprises above designated size in the non-ferrous metal industry in the whole region, with 710.3 million employees. Enterprises above designated size achieved a total industrial output value of 20.6 billion yuan and an industrial added value of 7.8 billion yuan; The output of ten kinds of non-ferrous metals is 666,300 tons, accounting for 4.2% of the national output. A number of enterprises, such as Pingguo Aluminum Industry, South-South Aluminum Industry, Asia Aluminum Industry, Hai Yin Aluminum Industry, Huaxi Group and South Nonferrous Smelting Company, have certain influence and popularity in China.
There are 25 enterprises in the aluminum industry, with an industrial output value of 8.8 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 2.4 billion yuan in 2005. In 2005, the alumina production capacity was 900,000 tons and the output was 924,600 tons, accounting for 10.74% of the whole country. The electrolytic aluminum production capacity is 273,500 tons, and the output is 246,300 tons, accounting for 3.32% of the country; The aluminum processing capacity is 6.5438+0.9 million tons, and the output is 6.5438+0.65 million tons, accounting for 2.82% of the whole country. There are 25 enterprises in the aluminum industry, with an industrial output value of 8.8 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 2.4 billion yuan in 2005. In 2005, the alumina production capacity was 900,000 tons and the output was 924,600 tons, accounting for 10.74% of the whole country. The electrolytic aluminum production capacity is 273,500 tons, and the output is 246,300 tons, accounting for 3.32% of the country; The aluminum processing capacity is 6.5438+0.9 million tons, and the output is 6.5438+0.65 million tons, accounting for 2.82% of the whole country. 2. Automobile machinery industry
After the rapid development of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the automobile industry in our region has formed a relatively perfect industrial structure, including heavy, medium and light trucks, large, medium and light buses, various special-purpose vehicles, low-speed vehicles, automobile internal combustion engines and automobile parts industries. In 2005, there were 162 automobile and parts manufacturers in the whole region, with 49,000 employees. The automobile output is 377,000 vehicles, accounting for 6.13% of the national output; The total industrial output value is 32 billion yuan and the industrial added value is 6.4 billion yuan. The national market share of mini-cars and diesel engines exceeds 40% and 25% respectively.
Mechanical workers in our region have formed a manufacturing system with construction machinery as the backbone of the industry, obvious characteristics and complete categories. In 2005, there were 32/kloc-0 manufacturing enterprises in the machinery industry, with 75,200 employees. The total industrial output value was 654.38+09.88 billion yuan and the industrial added value was 5.7 billion yuan. The national market share of engineering loaders is over 20%, and the domestic market share of prestressed anchors is over 50%. After years of efforts, a number of well-known brands have been formed. The output of SAIC-GM-Wuling mini-car ranks first in China, Liugong Group has become the leader in loader industry, the brand advantages of Yuchai machine's internal combustion engine and small excavator are outstanding, Liuzhou Ouweim prestressed machine technology leads the country, and Liu Kong compressor has strong competitiveness in the domestic market.
3. Petrochemical industry
The petrochemical industry in our region has a weak foundation. At present, there are only three small crude oil processing enterprises. In 2005, the processing capacity of crude oil was 920,000 tons and the output of refined oil was 650,000 tons. China Petroleum East Petrochemical Complex has exploited 34,000 tons of crude oil, processed 280,000 tons of crude oil, produced 80,000 tons of gasoline and 654.38+300,000 tons of diesel oil, realized an industrial output value of 880 million yuan, made a profit of 654.38+755,000 yuan, and paid taxes/kloc-0.40 billion yuan. Sinopec Beihai Branch processes 600,000 tons of crude oil, 540,000 tons of crude oil, 6.5438+0.4 million tons of gasoline and 2.65438+0.0 million tons of diesel oil annually, achieving an industrial output value of 65.438+0.65 billion yuan and paying taxes of 272 million yuan. Guangxi Dongyou Asphalt Co., Ltd. processed 654.38+million tons of crude oil, produced 365.438+million tons of gasoline and 59,000 tons of diesel oil, achieving an industrial output value of 380 million yuan and a profit and tax of 40 million yuan.
4. Steel and manganese industry
In 2005, there were 280 enterprises above designated size in the steel and manganese industry in our region, with 57,000 employees. The total industrial output value is 310.3 billion yuan, and the industrial added value is 8.6 billion yuan. The output of crude steel is 4.96 million tons, accounting for1.42% of the national total; The steel output is 5.2 million tons, accounting for1.4% of the national total; Liugang Group has formed a comprehensive production capacity framework of 6 million tons of steel, and its main products include medium and heavy plates, hot rolled plates, small and medium-sized profiles and high-speed wire rods. For more than ten years, the annual output of manganese ore has remained at100 ~10.5 million tons, accounting for 20 ~ 25% of the whole country. Daxin Manganese Mine is the largest manganese mine in China. In 2005, the output of ferroalloy in the whole region was 6.5438+0.26 million tons, accounting for 654.38+0.654.38+0.8% of the whole country. The output of manganese deep processing series products 1.85 million tons, accounting for 22% of the national total.
5. Power industry
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the newly started power supply in Guangxi was about12.4 million kilowatts, and it was put into production of 3,598,300 kilowatts, which was carried over from the Eleventh Five-Year Plan to about 9 million kilowatts, exceeding the targets of 9 million kilowatts and 3 million kilowatts proposed in the Tenth Five-Year Plan. By 2005, the installed capacity of the whole region will be116500 kilowatts, including 6,085,300 kilowatts of hydropower, 493 120 kilowatts of thermal power, and the ratio of hydropower to thermal power is 55:45. In that year, the power generation in the whole region was 44.6 billion kWh, and the main sales revenue of Guangxi Power Grid Corporation exceeded10 billion. 6. Sugar industry
Our region is the largest sugar producing area in China, and sugar industry is an important advantage industry. In 2005, there were 82 sugar enterprises above designated size in the whole region, with 63,000 employees. More than 80% of enterprises belong to 14 sugar group; The production capacity of machine-made sugar in the whole region exceeds 6 million tons, accounting for about 60% of the whole country, and the sugar output is 5,043,400 tons, accounting for 52.7% of the whole country. Enterprises above designated size achieved a total industrial output value of 654.38+06.983 billion yuan and an industrial added value of 7.37 billion yuan. Sugar industry has formed a relatively complete processing system. There are 14 enterprise groups with an annual output of more than140,000 tons, including Yangpu Nanhua, Nongken Sugar, Feng Tang Biochemical, Nanning Sugar, Laibin Dongtang, East Asia Sugar and other main products, including machine-made white sugar, single crystal sugar, oligosaccharide, bagasse papermaking, honey to produce amino acids, single cell protein, alcohol, acetone and other organic compounds, and filter mud to produce compound fertilizer. The comprehensive utilization technology of sugar in enterprises such as Guitang has reached the advanced level in the world.
7. Agricultural products processing industry
After the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" development, our region has basically formed a characteristic agricultural product processing system with meat, fruits and vegetables, aquatic products, dairy products, tobacco, edible fungi and silkworm cocoons as the main products. In 2005, there were 890 enterprises in the agricultural product processing industry (excluding sugar, pulp and paper, the same below) with 479,000 employees. The total industrial output value was 565.438+0.8 billion yuan, and the industrial added value was 654.38+0.59 billion yuan. Among them, there are 22 meat processing enterprises above designated size, with 1.28 million employees and 290,000 tons of processed meat; There are 39 enterprises with fruit and vegetable processing scale above, employing 29 1 10,000 people and processing 520,000 tons of fruits and vegetables; There are 23 enterprises above the scale of aquatic products processing, with employees of 1. 1 10,000 people, processing 350,000 tons of aquatic products; There are 44 enterprises with cocoon and silk processing scale above, employing 1. 1 10,000 people, processing 60,000 tons of cocoon and producing 6 1 10,000 tons of raw silk.
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, our region has cultivated a number of backbone enterprises such as Heiwu Food, Wuzhou Protein Casing, Chunmao Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Yongxin Animal Husbandry, Huangshi Dairy, Meitong Food, Huiyuan Gongcheng, Hua Hong Silk and Osmanthus Cocoon Silk, and four leading enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 654.38+0 billion yuan. Shenguan brand protein casing, Nanfang brand black sesame paste, Dule brand Jinzizibao, Xiangshan brand canned food, Meitong brand canned food and other famous products are well-known at home and abroad. In 2005, it won the national and autonomous region quality product 6 16 and the national green food certificate 18.
8. High-tech industry
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, high-tech industries have achieved healthy and rapid development on the whole. In 2005, the total output value of high-tech industries in the whole region was1154 million yuan, an increase of 1 16.7% compared with 2000, with an average annual increase of 16.7%. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, 30 projects were included in the national high-tech industrialization plan, with a total investment of 3.5 billion yuan, and 10 projects were completed and put into operation. Driven by the construction of major projects, the high-tech industry in our region has gradually formed a biomass industry dominated by cassava deep processing, a forest product industry dominated by spices and oil deep processing, a modern Chinese medicine industry dominated by a large number of authentic Chinese herbal medicines, a new material industry dominated by local mineral resources development, and a marine industry dominated by offshore beach biological development. The construction of high-tech zones has initially formed agglomeration characteristics, and the core competitiveness of high-tech industries has been improved. The industrial scale of Guilin, Nanning, Liuzhou and Beihai four high-tech zones maintained a rapid growth momentum.
9, forestry pulp and paper integration industry
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the paper industry in our region developed slowly, with an average annual growth rate of 8.7 1%, which was lower than the national 4.2 1 percentage point. In 2005, there were 130 papermaking enterprises above designated size in the whole region, with 27,600 employees and a total industrial output value of 5.239 billion yuan. Paper and paperboard output1253,700 tons, accounting for 2.2% of the national output; The concentration of production is not high. There are 8 enterprises with a capacity of over 50,000 tons, including 3 enterprises with a capacity of over 654.38+ 10,000 tons. The largest pulping scale is Nanning Phoenix Paper Company, with output of 1 13300 tons; The largest papermaking company is Guitang (Group) Co., Ltd., with an output of134,900 tons. At present, papermaking in Shandong, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangsu and Henan provinces accounts for 7 1% of the national output. The gap between the paper industry in our region and the developed provinces has further widened, and the ranking has dropped from the eighth place to 1 1. In 2005, the proportion of wood (bamboo) pulp, waste paper pulp and bagasse pulp was about 30∶40∶30, and the proportion of wood pulp was slightly higher than the national average, but it was far from that of developed countries. The main products are: writing paper, offset paper, newsprint, offset paper, glossy paper, kraft paper, corrugated base paper, boxboard paper, kraft paper, toilet paper and so on. Middle and low-grade products account for about 70%. The pulping and papermaking equipment in our region is mostly in the 1980s and 1990s. In pulping, the common three-stage bleaching process mainly based on chlorine gas is still adopted in our region, and continuous cooking process equipment has been widely used in pulping abroad, and low chlorine or no chlorine is fully promoted in pulp bleaching; In papermaking, the rotary screen machines with a width of 2 meters and a paper-making speed of less than 200 meters per minute still account for more than 70%; The paper machines of advanced enterprises at home and abroad have developed to wide width, high speed, low consumption, large single machine capacity and high surface treatment technology. In terms of environmental protection, the pulping enterprises in the whole region are basically equipped with alkali recovery devices, and most papermaking enterprises are equipped with white water recovery systems. The alkali recovery technology of straw pulp is at the national advanced level, and the alkali recovery rate of bagasse pulping is over 75%. The proportion of paper industry wastewater discharge in the total industrial wastewater discharge in the whole region decreased from 265,438 0.39% in 2000 to 65,438 0.3% in 2005. The pollution discharge of backbone enterprises can basically meet the requirements of environmental protection, and the pollution problem of small enterprises is still serious. Environmental protection is still a problem that must be solved for the sustainable development of paper industry.
10, cement building materials industry
Cement building materials industry is a traditional pillar industry in our region. At present, a relatively perfect industrial pattern has been formed, such as cement, flat glass, building sanitary ceramics, stone, talc and so on. In 2005, there were 40/kloc-0 enterprises and 23,000 employees in the building materials industry in the whole region. The total industrial output value was 654.38+0.304 billion yuan and the industrial added value was 565.438+0.9 billion yuan. The cement output is 33 million tons, accounting for 3. 18% of the total cement output in China, ranking tenth, of which new dry cement accounts for about 35%.
1 1, modern Chinese medicine industry
In 2005, there were 9 1 family of modern Chinese medicine processing enterprises above designated size, with 20,000 employees and 654,380+02,000 tons of Chinese herbal medicines, achieving a total industrial output value of 3.8 billion yuan, a total profit of 40/kloc-0.50 billion yuan and a total profit and tax of 807 million yuan, accounting for 6.22 million yuan of the pharmaceutical industry respectively. There are 20 new products of traditional Chinese medicine, 34 national protected varieties of traditional Chinese medicine, 2/kloc-0 famous brands in Guangxi and 3 well-known trademarks in China. Six enterprises, including Sanjin, Tianhe, Yulin, Wuyao, Jinsizi and Hua Hong, were awarded the title of quality and benefit-oriented enterprises in Guangxi, and a number of enterprises representing the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine in Guangxi gradually formed.
12, biomass industry
The biomass industry in our region is still in its infancy. In 2005, there were more than 1 10 enterprises or workshops producing alcohol with cassava and sugarcane as raw materials, with an alcohol production capacity of about 600,000 tons, among which 1 1 enterprises with an annual output of over 10,000 tons had a total alcohol output of over 300,000 tons. At present, there is no enterprise in our region that uses cassava, chestnut, jatropha curcas, oil skin tree, Cyperus esculentus and other biomass resources as raw materials for deep processing to produce biomass energy such as fuel ethanol and biodiesel. The preliminary work of biomass energy is under way, and the first fuel ethanol project will soon be approved by the state and start construction. The research of biodiesel raw material crops has a certain foundation, and positive progress has been made in plant dwarfing, early fruiting, increasing oil content of nuts and increasing yield. Complete the layout planning of biomass energy raw material base construction and accelerate the research and development of molded composite fuel.
13, marine industry
The development of Guangxi's marine industry lags behind. In 2005, the total output value of the major marine industries in the whole region was 65.438+09.77 billion yuan, accounting for only 65.438+0. 16% of the national total output value of 654.38+0698722 billion yuan, ranking among the 65.438+01coastal provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China.
Electrolytic aluminum in nonferrous metal industry is the weakest link in the industrial chain, and high electricity price is the main factor restricting the development of electrolytic aluminum. It is necessary to straighten out the electricity price as a breakthrough and open up the industrial chain.
The weak R&D capability and the low level of spare parts development and matching in automobile machinery industry are the main factors restricting the development of the industry. It is necessary to study and introduce policies and measures to accelerate the development of automobiles and parts, and promote the industry to become bigger and stronger.
After the large refinery in Qinzhou, the petrochemical industry is determined, it is imperative to study and plan the development of petrochemical industry in the middle and lower reaches, speed up the preliminary work of the project according to the industrial chain, and promote the formation of industrial clusters.
The countries with steel and manganese industries agree that the layout and construction of large-scale steel projects in Fangchenggang are the foundation of industrial development and growth, and we must seize the opportunity and do everything possible to win the projects.
The lack of industrial competitiveness of sugar industry is the main problem of industry development. It is necessary to further improve the level of deep processing and comprehensive utilization and vigorously develop circular economy.
The low level of scale, specialization and standardization of agricultural products processing industry is the main problem that restricts the development of this industry. It is necessary to speed up the cultivation of large-scale processing leading enterprises and well-known brands that can support the industry.
The construction of raw material forest base of forestry-pulp-paper integration industry is the key to the development of forestry-pulp-paper integration industry. The circulation of forest land and the improvement of forest land concentration are the difficulties in the current project, so it is necessary to study countermeasures and take measures to solve them as soon as possible.
The biomass industry will strive to be included in the national demonstration province of biomass industry, focusing on promoting the construction of cassava fuel ethanol demonstration projects and promoting the development of biomass industry.