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The history and culture of Nanjie Village

On the outer wall of the teaching building of South Street High School, there are four lines of huge red fonts: A fool sows melons, and a fool is born. Only a fool can save China. This "idiot spirit" with anti-intellectual tendencies is also one of the core ideas advocated by Wang Hongbin. His "silly work" in his early years once allowed young Wang Hongbin to gain the trust of the members. "He was short in stature, but he worked hard at farm work. He was a militia platoon leader digging pits and ponds." 77-year-old villager Zhang Yuzhen recalled. The "idiot spirit" was extended to the members of the "three major teams", and each cadre's salary was 250 yuan. In the 1980s, Wang Hongbin led the villagers to seize the great opportunity of reform and opening up, set up businesses, enter the market, and took the lead in turning agricultural-based villages into semi-industrial and urbanized villages. In the 1990s, when township and village enterprises across the country were collapsing, village-run enterprises in Nanjie Village were extremely prosperous with huge bank loans. Liu Qian, a researcher at the Institute of Sociology of the Henan Academy of Social Sciences, mentioned another character trait of Wang Hongbin in her book "South Street Society": "Exceptionally courageous." "What he does is something we old comrades wouldn't even dare to think about. For example, when operating with debt, the enterprises in Nanjie Village are in debt of hundreds of millions. We asked Wang Hongbin more than once whether he had any worries about running such a big stall? He replied: No worries, we'll face it. Difficulties. There must be a way before the car reaches the mountain. As long as the car is stopped (if it encounters resistance and difficulties), someone will come to rescue him. "The character weakness of "foolish spirit" and "boldness" is gradually revealed. People close to Wang Hongbin said that the villagers' "grateful attitude" toward him and his self-perceived political success "made him very inflated." An anonymous scholar analyzed him this way, "He has the idealism of a harmonious society, which gradually evolved into delusion; he has a distinct mark of pragmatism, which later evolved into speculation, and The superstitious ideas of traditional society linger in his mind." Wang Hongbin's "foolish spirit" makes outsiders incomprehensible. Some outsiders commented that he is a smart entrepreneur who plays political cards to establish a distinct image and obtain external economic resources. Friends who are familiar with him don’t think so. “Politics and economics have a dialectical relationship with him. He is not essentially an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs only make money, and many of his behaviors do not conform to the logic of an entrepreneur at all.” . To a certain extent, he regards himself as a political figure, obtaining economic resources by playing "political cards", and using these economic resources to shape Nanjie Village, thereby consolidating its political resources."