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Hunan Agricultural University sent a task force to help Naguang Village, Huayuan County, Xiangxi-the countryside is worth seeing.
"Come and sit in the yard!" In Naguang Village, Changle Township, Huayuan County, Xiangxi, Hunan Province, villager Liang Bingxian warmly invited everyone to visit-the patchwork courtyard is small, the yew in front of the house is evergreen all the year round, the fruit trees have sprouted and smoked green, and colorful zinnia plants have been planted along the courtyard wall. The grass on the low wall of the fence is green, and the white wall bricks echo the terraced fields, promenades and waterwheels in the distance, and a pastoral picture that is livable and suitable for business comes into view.

"Don't look down upon this palm-sized yard, the role is not small.

I can eat at home, and the rest of the fruits, vegetables, chickens and ducks are purchased by the cooperative. The newly planted Sedum sarmentosum can be sold without much care.

"Liang Bingxian said," I am busy with farm work during busy farming and take care of the yard during slack farming. My income for one year is not bad.

"

Speaking of the gratifying changes in the village, the villagers in Naguang Village sincerely praised Hunan Agricultural University.

In May, 20021year, the team of Hunan Agricultural University settled in Naguang Village, Changle Township, Huayuan County to help in the village, and Peng Ke was appointed as the first resident secretary.

How to make the villagers in Naguang village continue to increase their income has become a difficult problem before him.

"Beautiful environment is also productivity.

We regard the management of human settlements as a basic project to help villagers, promote the integration of courtyard economy and livable and suitable industry construction, make the countryside look brand-new and help villagers increase their income and get rich.

"Peng Kewei said.

Therefore, the School of Landscape Architecture and Art Design has set up a special class, and Professor Xu Yinglong from the Department of Landscape Architecture has been stationed in Naguang Village with the team for more than 200 days, guiding farmers to sort out the idle land resources and disorderly courtyard space in front of and behind their houses, developing the mode of "small orchard, small garden and tunnel henhouse * * * enjoying the garden" and turning the "square inch" of the courtyard into "increasing the income".

In that guangshan depression, the fog is dense and the sea of clouds is ethereal.

Dozens of morel planting greenhouses are full of vitality, and the villagers are in full swing among the mushroom ridges, picking fresh and full morel in the first crop of spring.

"This year's growth is very good. The highest yield per mu has reached 500 kilograms. The picking period can last until mid-April, and today it can receive seven or eight hundred kilograms!" Peng, the head of the Chang Gung Ecological Breeding Professional Cooperative in Huayuan County, received joy beyond words.

From "rooting" to "gold production" of Morchella in Naguang Village is just one of the "industrial development projects" of Hunan Agricultural University in Naguang Village's 202 1-2022 work plan.

In view of the present situation that more than 90% of the cultivated land in this village is permanent basic farmland, the task force has carefully made industrial choices, designed an efficient production model of "high quality and high price rice+alpine rice fish+rare morel" cultivated land, and built a "demonstration base of rice fish mushroom production model". By planting rice in summer, raising fish in the middle and mushrooms in winter, the industry of enriching the people has been developed. This year, 26 mu of Morchella was planted in the village.

"Can you plant without experience?" "It's so expensive, can you sell it?" During the trial planting, the villagers were too worried to participate.

In order to let everyone master the cultivation techniques of Morchella quickly, Peng Kewei led farmers who were interested in planting to Hunan Agricultural University to study classroom theory, invited Dr. Huang Minfeng, an expert of edible fungi research team, to teach in Naguang Village, and visited the local Morchella enterprises in western Hunan to learn models and experience.

From planting to picking, from drying to processing, and then to promoting sales, a whole industrial chain has come down. Peng Kewei often can't sleep at night, and he can't wait to take root in the greenhouse, for fear of failing to live up to the expectations of the villagers.

In order to increase the product premium and build a brand of high-end agricultural products, the research group actively negotiated with the government and alumni enterprises to obtain the trademark authorization of "18-hole Morchella"; The team of Jingyi College has carried out a series of image design for the packaging of Morchella products, forming a multiple packaging system covering fresh, dry, excellent and general products.

Tea industry is also one of the main sources of village collective economic income, but because there is no local tea processing conditions, fresh leaves need to be transported to Jishou for processing.

In this regard, the task force transformed the idle village into a tea factory and built a tea production and processing line, which realized the processing of Naguang tea, greatly reduced the industrial production cost, improved the production efficiency and enhanced the production enthusiasm of tea farmers. In that year, more than 2,000 kilograms of dry tea were processed.

In view of the shortage of local tea talents, the task force has also trained a group of highly skilled and high-level tea pickers and tea makers.

Looking at Naguang Village, the 500-mu high-standard farmland construction site is in full swing, and large machinery shuttles back and forth, benefiting more than 80% of the farmland in the village.

Peng Minghai, the rice planting contractor, couldn't help beaming: "After the completion of high-standard farmland, growing grain is more confident and emboldened!"

"It is a long way to go to revitalize the countryside in an all-round way. Give full play to the advantages of Hunan Agricultural University in education and scientific and technological talents, adjust measures to local conditions, use local materials, develop industries, educate talents, increase income, and create a support model that can stand the people's review and stand the test of history.

Chen Hong, Party Secretary of Hunan Agricultural University, said.

(Correspondent Lian Lian, reporter Yang Xiye)