Meridian Road has a long history and appeared before Qin and Han Dynasties. In the first 207 years (three years in Qin Ershi), after the "Hongmen Banquet", Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang was forced to go to Nanzheng from the tyrant to the throne of Hanwang and took the meridian road. Records of the Historian Biography of Emperor Gaozu recorded "from Du Nan to erosion". "Historical Records" says: "Erosion, entering the famous valley road in Hanzhong." Du, Du County in Qin Dynasty, Du City in the south of Jin 'an. That is, from the south of Duxian, into Qinling and Hanzhong. Ode to Shimen, a cliff stone carving in the Eastern Han Dynasty, records that "Gaozu was ordered to prosper Hanzhong, and the road took the meridian", that is, Liu Bangnan took the meridian when he arrived in Hanzhong. "Notes on Water Classics: Mianshui" also called the plank road burned by Sean on the way to escort Liu Bang to Hanzhong as the "crossing pavilion" on the meridian road at the source of Tanshui. However, as an official road, the time to open the Meridian Road should be from the fifth year of Emperor Pingdi of the Western Han Dynasty to the first year of the children's residence. That is, from 5 to 6 AD. According to the twenty-fourth history of Hanshu. "Biography of Wang Han Mang" records: "In the autumn of the fifth year of Yuan Dynasty, Mang took the empress as his descendant and passed the meridian. The Meridian Road runs from Ling Du to Nanshan and passes through Hanzhong. " "Zi Tongzhi Han Jian Ji Xiaoping Emperor" is also very consistent: "In the fifth year of Yuan Dynasty, Mang took the empress as his descendant and passed through the meridian. From Ling Du to Nanshan, it goes straight to Hanzhong. " There is also a record in the biography of Wang Mang in the History of Han Dynasty: "(December of the first year of Guangxu), Queen Mother Bai of Wang Mang wrote: Therefore, although Taishiguang declined before, its efficacy has been listed. General Taibaoshun, General Dafeng and General Han arrived without pomp, and all the general infantry were built. Khan was lured into the plan, and the system of Lingtai, Tang Ming, Biyong and Suburb was established, and the meridian road was opened, so they said "Yue" virtue with Zaiheng, and made concerted efforts, which was of great merit. Shunzi Kuang was named Tongxin Hou, Lin Wang called Dehou, Sun Guangshou named Yi Hou, Sun Kuang named Lihou, Han Yi had 3,000 households, and Jian Jian had 3,000 households. " This is the imperial edict of a courtier. In the imperial edict, Tai Shiguang was the prime minister Kong Guang, Taibao Shun was Wang Mang's younger brother, Anyang Shun and Dafeng were Hou Zhenfeng. It can be seen from this imperial edict that the Meridian Road was opened in the first year of Jushe, and the importance of opening the Meridian Road is no less than "attracting Khan to make suggestions, laying the foundation for Lingtai, Tang Ming, Biyong and the suburbs, and establishing a system".
The names of Meridian Road and Meridian Valley are generally considered to be related to the north-south trend of this valley and a section of road starting from the south of Chang 'an. In ancient times, it was called the son in the north, noon in the south, and the meridian road in the north and south. But as far as the meridian is concerned, it is not due south but due north, but turns slightly southwest from Chang 'an to the main ridge of Qinling, then turns from southeast to northwest, and the last section basically turns east and west. However, according to Han Shu and Zi Jian: "The Mang Queen has a teacher with a name, who is in charge of the Meridian Road". It shows that the meridian passage has a great relationship with the descendants of the queen. Because the queen has children and grandchildren, she has the right to use the meridian. "At the age of fourteen, there was a woman who said. Zi Shui, noon fire, water takes tianyi as a stag, and fire takes the ground as two, so fire is a water princess, which is connected with meridian today. " .
Woods is a township under the jurisdiction of Xixiang County. 1950 Establish Woods Township, 1959 Establish Administrative District, 1965 Establish Commune, 1984 Reform Township. Sanhua Market is a township under the jurisdiction of Xixiang County. Sanhuashi Township 1950 was established, commune 1965 was established, township 1984 was reformed, and Qixingba Township 1996 was merged. New Woods Town was formed by the merger of Sanhuashi Township and Woods Township in 20 1 1 year.
Woods Town is 49 kilometers away from Xixiang County. Located at the junction of two cities and three counties, it is connected to Lianghe Town, Shiquan County, Ankang City in the east, adjacent to Sangxi Town and Huangjinxia Town of Yangxian County in this city in the north, adjacent to Bailongtang Town of this county in the west, and facing Tea Town and Baimianxia Town of this county across the Han River in the south. It belongs to the north subtropical semi-humid monsoon climate zone, with mild climate and distinct four seasons.
The town governs 14 administrative villages, namely Minxin, Wangjiaba, Shagou, Majiacao, Xiangtan, Majiazhuang, Liu Zhang, Ba 'er, Jianchi, Huilong, Duanjiaying, Hanjiang, Qixingba and Tanshuping. Ma jia zhuang cun, Sanhuashi Street, the resident of the town government. Total population 1.3 million. The total area of the jurisdiction is 247.2 square kilometers.
Beautiful scenery, lush trees, beautiful scenery and mild climate. The Hanjiang River passes through the territory, and the basin is 38 kilometers long, forming a unique natural landscape of the Hanjiang River. Tang Xing Temple, Litchi Ancient Road and other relics in the territory have great potential for tourism development. There are many kinds of mineral resources with high utilization value, rich in sandstone, trees, fish and other resources, and great development potential. Agriculture mainly grows rice, wheat and rape, and is rich in pepper, tea and tobacco.