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Natural Resources in Zherong County
Zherong, known as the "throat of Fujian and Zhejiang", has been a commodity distribution center at the junction of Fujian and Zhejiang since ancient times.

In 20 12, Zherong County achieved a GDP of 3.759 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.72%, including 728 million yuan for the primary industry, 2.024 billion yuan for the secondary industry and 0.007 billion yuan for the tertiary industry. 00 million yuan, local fiscal revenue170.59 million yuan. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 83 1.67 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of/kloc-0.5%. The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 7.859 billion yuan. The per capita disposable income of urban residents 15679 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 8097 yuan. In 20 14, the county achieved a regional GDP of 4.55 billion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year. The added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries increased by 5.2%, 9.5% and 8.3% respectively. The growth rate of the primary industry and the tertiary industry was 65,438 0.3 and 65,438 0.8 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year, while the secondary industry slowed down by 7.8 percentage points, contributing 8.3%, 67.5% and 24.2% to economic growth respectively. The tertiary industry structure was adjusted from 17. 1:57.6:25.3 in the same period of last year to 16.3:57.0:26.7. Zherong county belongs to subtropical maritime monsoon climate, which is suitable for developing agricultural production in mountainous areas. Because there are many mountains and few fields, poor agricultural infrastructure, low disaster resistance, backward farming methods and slow production development. 1949, the county's total grain output was 7,500 tons, with an yield of 84 kilograms per mu; The total agricultural output value is 310.4 million yuan (at constant prices10.98 million, the same below), and the per capita output value of farmers is 8 1 yuan. Most farmers live a life of hunger and cold.

In the early days of the People's Republic of China, agricultural production developed rapidly after land reform and agricultural cooperation. 1957, the county's total grain output 13400 tons, per mu 1 19 kg; The total output value of agriculture is 62 10000 yuan, and the per capita output value of farmers is 138 yuan, so the life has been improved.

During the Great Leap Forward, agricultural production suffered setbacks. Coupled with three years of natural disasters, the county's total grain output fell to 196 1 year of 0.93 million tons, and the total agricultural output value fell to 3 1 1 10,000 yuan. 1962 corrected the "left" deviation, implemented the policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement" in the national economy, and implemented the "eight-character constitution" in agriculture (water, fertilizer, soil, planting, density, protection, tillage and management), and agricultural production was restored and developed. 1966, the county's total grain output 13400 tons, per mu 138.4 kg, and the county's per capita grain was 274 kg. The total agricultural output value is 7.25 million yuan, and the per capita output value of farmers is 147 yuan.

During the Cultural Revolution, agricultural production was hit by the "Left" again. Too much emphasis on "taking grain as the key link", ignoring the development of diversified economy, engaging in "political scoring" and "cutting the tail of capitalism" have seriously dampened farmers' enthusiasm for production. During this period, agricultural production still developed because most rural cadres and farmers resisted the "Left" approach, popularized improved varieties and adopted advanced farming techniques. 1978, the county's total grain output rose to 22,300 tons, and the yield per mu was 198 kg; Per capita output value of farmers 184 yuan.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the household contract responsibility system was implemented in agriculture, the agricultural structure was adjusted, the basic construction of farmland was strengthened, and scientific farming was implemented. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-products have developed in an all-round way, township enterprises have developed rapidly, the per capita net income in rural areas has increased substantially, the problem of food and clothing for farmers has been basically solved, and they have begun to move towards a well-off society.

1990, the county's total grain output was 3 1700 tons, and the yield per mu was 24 1 kg, which was 3.23 times and 1.87 times higher than that of 1949 respectively. The total agricultural output value of the whole year was 30010.9 million yuan, 8.6 1 times higher than that of10.949, with an average annual growth rate of 5.68%. The per capita output value of agriculture is 387 yuan, which is 3.78 times that of 1949.

In 2009, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Zherong County was 680 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.0%. The per capita net income of farmers was 5,282 yuan, an increase of 7.4%. Medicine, tea, bamboo, edible fungi, out-of-season vegetables, aquaculture and other industries have been further expanded. The planting area of medicinal materials in the county has reached 4 1520 mu, of which the area of Pseudostellaria heterophylla is 38050 mu. Tea garden covers an area of 38,770 mu; The output of edible fungi (dry and fresh mixed) is 4369 tons, the afforestation area is 6.5438+0.2 million mu, the artificial regeneration area is 0.3 million mu, and the forest tending area is 22,000 mu. Cultivate and form 1 provincial agricultural industrialization leading enterprises and 5 municipal agricultural industrialization leading enterprises.

20 10 sowing area and grain output remained stable, and traditional advantageous industries such as Chinese herbal medicine, tea, camellia oleifera and edible fungi continued to grow and develop. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 750 million yuan, an increase of 1%. The per capita net income of farmers was 5,992 yuan, up by 13.4%, ranking first in the city. The pace of agricultural industrialization has accelerated. On the basis of stabilizing the planting area of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, Atractylodes macrocephala, Papaya and other bulk Chinese herbal medicines, we introduced agricultural industrialization enterprises such as Jianye Agriculture and Forestry, actively developed valuable Chinese herbal medicines, and established a 2000-mu yew planting base. Zherong Pseudostellaria heterophylla National Agricultural Standardization Demonstration Zone passed the acceptance of the National Standards Committee. The structure of tea varieties was further optimized, with 2,580 mu of high-quality tea such as Jinguanyin and Huangguanyin newly planted, and the area of oolong tea varieties in the county was 1. 1.00 million mu, accounting for 25%. Zherong had pottery industry in Song Dynasty, silver mining industry in Ming Dynasty and paper industry in Qing Dynasty. During the Republic of China, Zherong had handicrafts such as papermaking, brewing, ironing, pot casting, oil pressing, grinding, cloth dyeing, wood and bamboo. Production is mostly carried out in the form of families and workshops, with small scale, simple tools and scattered locations. It was not until 35 years of the Republic of China (1946) that the machine-powered rice mill appeared. 1949, there were 26 workshops and grain processing plants in the county, with an annual industrial output value of 2 1 10,000 yuan (at constant prices 1980, the same below), accounting for only 6.27% of the county's total agricultural output value.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, state-owned and collective industries developed, and factories such as printing, wax paper, grain processing and wine making were established successively. After socialist transformation, the private handicraft industry has been transformed into an industrial enterprise under collective ownership. 1956, the county's industrial output value reached1820,000 yuan.

During the "Great Leap Forward" period, due to the "Left" influence, industrial enterprises "rushed into action" and started the iron and steel industry by indigenous methods, with an annual output of iron 1.20 tons. Due to low technical level and high product price, 1.960 was dismounted and stopped production. 196 1 year, the county's industrial output value is only 400,000 yuan. 196 1 implemented the policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement" and developed a number of industrial enterprises owned by the whole people and collectively. 1965, the county's industrial output value increased to 800,000 yuan. 1966 to 1970, affected by the Cultural Revolution, the industry stagnated, and the county's industrial output value was 898,200 yuan from 1970. After 197 1 year, county-level power stations were completed and put into operation, which promoted the sustainable development of industrial production. By 1978, there were 36 industrial enterprises in the county, with an annual output value of 6.97 million yuan, 6.8 times higher than that of 1970, accounting for 35.98% of the total industrial and agricultural output value of the county in that year.

After 1979, Zherong Industry developed rapidly. 1984, Zherong County Committee of Zhong * * * put forward the economic development measures of "breaking through industry, improving agriculture, developing sideline business and invigorating commerce", successively established a number of industrial enterprises, developed a number of "famous, excellent, new and special" products, and embarked on a road of "promoting wealth through industry and promoting agriculture through industry". From 65438 to 0985, the county's industrial output value reached 28.04 million yuan, beginning to exceed the agricultural output value. 1986 per capita industrial output value ranks first in Ningde area. Since then, while introducing talents, technology and capital, we have vigorously transformed old enterprises, established new enterprises and developed new products. In enterprise management, it is necessary to implement the contract responsibility system, democratic management, expand enterprise autonomy, enhance enterprise vitality and improve economic efficiency. Five pillar industries, including medicine and food, textile and clothing, ceramic building materials, paper-making plastics and electronic hardware, have been initially formed, with 25 categories of industrial enterprises. There are 16 kinds of industrial products listed as provincial excellent products, such as baimycin; There are two kinds of "Lan Yan brand" spring jasmine tea listed as excellent; There are 1 1 kinds of products, such as mushrooms, toys and straw mats, which have entered the international market.

1990, there were 299 industrial enterprises in the county (including 9 enterprises owned by the whole people, 4 county and township collective enterprises, 4 other economic enterprises, 68 village-run collective enterprises and 67 enterprises below the village level). The total number of employees is 6 1 16, the original value of fixed assets is 46.59 million yuan, and the capital is 73.826 million yuan. The total industrial output value is 93.76 million yuan. Among them, the national industry is 38.59 million yuan, accounting for 41.2% of the total industrial output value; County and township collective industries were 33.73 million yuan, accounting for 35.97% of the total industrial output value; The village-run collective industry is 3,965,438+million yuan, accounting for 4.17% of the total industrial output value; Industry below the village13.96 million yuan, accounting for14.89% of the total industrial output value; Other economic types of industries are 3.57 million yuan, accounting for 3.8 1% of the total industrial output value. Among the county's total industrial output value, the township industrial output value reached 46.27 million yuan, accounting for 49.35% of the county's total industrial output value. 1990, the county's industrial output value accounts for 75.64% of the total industrial and agricultural output value; Compared with 1978, the number of industrial enterprises, the number of employees and the total output value of the county increased by 7.3 times, 1.4 times and 12.5 times respectively.

In 2009, Zherong County achieved a total industrial output value of 3.49 billion yuan, an increase of 27.3%. There are 56 enterprises above designated size, with an output value of 3.05 billion yuan, an increase of 30.8%. Among them, there are 5 enterprises with an annual output value of 1 100 million yuan and 5 enterprises with an annual tax payment of more than 5 million yuan. The provincial government clearly supports the development of biomedical industry in Zherong County, and the provincial US Food and Drug Administration issued "Several Opinions on Supporting the Development of Biomedical Industry in Zherong County". The annual output value of pharmaceutical industry was 800 million yuan, up 39.3%, accounting for 26. 1% of the total industrial output value above designated size, and the tax paid was1467 million yuan, up 29. 1%. The new drug Agandine-Adefovir Dipivoxil won the first prize of provincial excellent new products and entered the provincial procurement platform. Pseudostellaria heterophylla antitoxin, a new antiviral drug for poultry, was successfully put into production. Zherong Knife and Scissors Standard Alliance was formally signed, and medical knife and scissors products passed 9 series and 88 specifications registration. Guangshengtang was recognized as a well-known trademark of provincial enterprises, Zhongtian copper enameled flat copper wire series products won the title of provincial famous brand products, Dingding trademark was recognized as a well-known trademark of the province, and Ruixiang Rentian, Liaochen, Li Yongde and Weideli were recognized as well-known trademarks of Ningde City.

In 20 10 year, the pharmaceutical industry achieved an output value of 126 billion yuan, an increase of 47.5%, accounting for 29.6% of the total industrial output value above designated size, and paid taxes of18.22 million yuan, an increase of 24.2%. Fast freeze-dried powder injection production line and biological D- alanine production line have been completed and put into production, and now Gutong Bio has been put into construction.

In 20 10, the total industrial output value of the whole society was 4.67 billion yuan, up by 32.2%, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was 4.25 billion yuan, up by 35.3%. There are 9 enterprises with an annual output value of 100 million yuan, and 2 enterprises with an annual tax payment of more than one million yuan 12, including 5 enterprises with an annual tax payment of 10 million yuan and 7 new enterprises above designated size.

On the basis of establishing "Mindong Medical City", we are committed to building "Haixi Medical City". The pharmaceutical industry continues to grow and develop, and two hundred billion yuan enterprises, such as Xun Pharmaceutical and Guangshengtang Pharmaceutical, have emerged. The pharmaceutical industry achieved an output value of 800 million yuan in the total industrial output value above designated size. Adefovir dipivoxil, a new drug developed by Guangshengtang, won the new drug certificate and production approval from the State Pharmaceutical Products Administration, becoming the first national first-class new drug in Fujian Province since 2002. Zherong County was awarded the title of "Hometown of Knives and Shears in China" by the National Productivity Promotion Center of Daily Hardware Industry.