Ninth Grade

2013

Winter Vacation Homework Chinese Language

One

1. mǎng ráo shāo zhéhán 2 , C 3. C (Cause: The sentence lacks a subject. Delete "because") 4. Example: I know it is not snow because there is a faint fragrance. A man with a coir raincoat in a lone boat, fishing alone in the snow in the cold river. If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the Taihang Snow Mountain. The north wind blows and the grass on the ground is broken, and the sky is full of snow in August. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the Xiling Mountains, and the door is docked with ships thousands of miles away from Dongwu. 5. pǔgùzhìlìqiǎngbǎo gāo 6. C 7. Use metaphorical rhetorical techniques to compare love to threads to make the language more vivid and vivid. 8. Example: "Joyful Rain on a Spring Night" Du Fu knows the season when it rains, and spring will happen. Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently. The wild paths are all dark with clouds, but the river boats are only bright with fire. Look at the red and wet place at dawn, the flowers are heavy on the official city. 9. The term "beautiful mistake" may seem contradictory at first glance, but you will understand the meaning if you look closely. 10. The poet's attachment to the motherland. 11. We have too many teams, too many people and horses, and I can't help my sister-in-law. 12. It’s a long story to talk about this pen. It was a trophy from a Korean friend who fought against the United States and was given to me as a gift. I have no merit and no reward.

二

1. chàn shuò ménglóng fù píjuàn 2. (1) Who // doesn’t like spring, birds // fall all over the branches (2) like stars // fall all over The sky (3) twinkling sounds // coming from afar (4) clusters of white lilacs // hazy 3. A (reflect as a verb) 4. yūn qī yōu 5. (1) Once you get tired of singing, and rest comfortably // among // the delightful grass. (2) The river // flows quietly into the dreamland, and the dark pine forest // loses its noise. 6. D 7, C 8. (1) Su Shi, Su Xun and Su Che (2) Li Bai (3) Xiang Yu (4) Fan Zhongyan 9. (1) ① The experience of three ups and downs: Beijing in the old era, tens of thousands Many rickshaw pullers are struggling on the verge of death, and Xiangzi is one of them. After Xiangzi, a strong young farmer, lost his parents and his land, he was forced to run to the city and became a rickshaw puller at the Renhe Vehicle Factory run by Liu Si. Xiangzi, who is competitive and strong, relies on his strength to pull carts to earn money, hoping that he can buy a beautiful foreign cart, no longer be angry with the driver of the cart, and become a "free foreign cart driver". He left early and came back late, endured hunger and cold, and worked hard in wind and rain for three years. Finally, he saved up 100 yuan and bought a new car. In Beijing in the 1920s, warlords were fighting and the war was chaotic. In order to survive, Xiangzi still worked early and late to pull a cart. One day, as soon as he pulled the cart out of Xizhimen, he was captured by several soldiers who were arresting his husband and the cart. As the team fled, Xiangzi was sad to see his rickshaw rolling to the mountain stream pulling the shells. The soldiers fled, and Xiangzi accidentally picked up three camels left by the rebels. He sold the camel and returned to the car factory, dreaming of buying another foreign car. It is said that Xiangzi sold 30 camels and made a fortune, so he was nicknamed "Camel Xiangzi". Huniu, the daughter of Liu Si, the owner of Renhe Car Factory, is still unmarried at the age of thirty-seven or eighteen. All the big and small things in the car factory are handled by her alone. She is a fierce person and no one dares to mess with her. She fell in love with the honest and honest Xiangzi, who was more than 10 years younger than her, and took him to the house to drink. After Xiangzi got drunk, he couldn't control himself and was pestered by Huniu. Afterwards, Xiangzi felt ashamed, regretful and resentful. He got rid of Huniu and went to the house of Mr. Cao, a university professor with democratic ideas to rent a monthly rickshaw. The Cao family treated him very kindly, and the master and servant got along very harmoniously. Xiangzi kept all the money he earned in a jar, hoping to buy a car. Unexpectedly, Huniu came to her door and insisted that she was pregnant and must marry Xiangzi. At this time, a detective team member who was following Mr. Cao came to the lower room and robbed Xiangzi of all the money he had worked so hard to save. Xiangzi, who suffered successive misfortunes, had no choice but to leave the Cao family and return to Renhe Rickshaw Plant. Liu Si, a former gangster, believed that Xiangzi favored Huniu because he missed his more than 60 rickshaws, and it would be a shame for him to marry his daughter to a rickshaw driver. , threatening to set fire to the depot rather than let them get any advantage. Huniu said that she must marry Xiangzi, so Xiangzi had no choice but to marry Huniu. Liu Si sold the car factory and disappeared without a trace.

After Xiangzi got married, he lived in a large courtyard where the poor lived. His neighbor Er Qiangzi was also a cart puller. He forced his daughter, Xiao Fuzi, to sell herself into prostitution to keep the family alive. Xiangzi was full of sympathy for Xiao Fuzi's experience. Soon, Huniu died in an accident. Xiao Fuzi had already hidden his feelings for Xiangzi in his heart, but poverty could not bring them together. Xiangzi said to Xiao Fuzi: "Just wait, I will come to pick you up when you are ready!" However, the suffering of life made Xiao Fuzi unable to wait any longer. When Xiangzi, who was full of hope for the future, went to pick her up, he only saw the noose she used to hang herself hanging on the tree. The competitive Xiangzi went to destruction in despair, and was finally swallowed up by the cannibal society. ②Theme: Revealing the exploitation and oppression of workers by the dark old society, expressing the author's deep sympathy for the working people, and criticizing Selfish and narrow individualism (2) ③ Drunk and beat up Chiang Door-god and take back Happy Forest. ④ Be brave and resourceful, and be righteous. ⑤ Lead the heroes of Liangshanbo to do justice for heaven, kill the rich and help the poor. 10. Gorky's "Mother" reveals the theme and depicts the characters. 11. Reread “forgiven” with a soothing tone. 12. I can’t imagine what the world would be like without flowers; I can’t imagine what people would be like without dreams. 13. Spring is coming, but I can't see it. 14. Separate the labels attached to each pair of socks, and each person takes one, so that you can get a pair of black socks and a pair of white socks. 15. Simple food and simple food (rich clothes and fine food), famous for eternity (infamous for thousands of years), well-organized (disorganized), turning a deer into a horse (turning stones into gold), solid as gold (precarious as eggs), meticulously carved (roughly crafted), providing help when needed (the icing on the cake), sharp teeth (clumsy tongue)

Three

1. Easy to understand: The truth is very easy to understand. Forcibly nagging: talking endlessly. 2. Liang Qichao, Confucius and Zeng Guofan 3. A 4, D 5. yǔn ruì jiù líng lí kè 6. ①But ② Since that’s it 7. Wild ducks playing in front of green water 8. (1) D (2) The mighty day at the end of the world (3) From expressing feelings of farewell to expressing aspirations to serve the country. Using the metaphor of falling flowers to express one's own aspirations, the metaphor of the image naturally blends into the discussion. (4) Lu You’s poem “Fell into mud and crushed into dust, only the fragrance remains the same.” Zhou Dunyi’s poem “I only love the lotus that comes out of the mud but is not stained, and washes the ripples without being demonic.” ” 9. (1) The theme of Qingming Festival activities: gratitude to ancestors, outings and outings. The theme of Dragon Boat Festival activities: promoting traditional culture and stimulating patriotic feelings (2) The content of the lyrics is very consistent with the patriotic theme, and it is easy to understand and is familiar to the students. ( 3) The land of China is blooming with flowers, and the sky of the motherland is full of music. On this beautiful day, we most sincerely wish our motherland prosperity and happiness! (4). May you live long and prosperous days. *** Chanjuan (Su Shi) 10. Useless words, poor tongue, clever tongue, tongue-tied, clumsy tongue, and parroting. 11. There is a mirror hanging in front of the hall, and the adults can see clearly.

Four

Five

1.2 Question 3. (1) It will be performed at the Municipal People’s Auditorium from June 18th to 20th. (2) The program of this performance is mainly about powerful symphony. (3) Add an audience at the end of the sentence 4. The Haoran high-tech building was completed at Shanghai Jiao Tong University 5. 6. D 7. 8. Overview of Qinghai Lake and Bird Island; the activities of birds on Bird Island; the reasons why birds gather in plateau lakes. 9. Logical sequence from the whole to the part; time sequence; logical sequence from major to minor 10. Column data; describe the situation; cite information 11. This sentence cannot be deleted. This sentence indicates that the following content comes from the analysis of experts, which enhances The authoritativeness and persuasiveness of the article. 12. Due to human damage to the environment, birds have lost the environment suitable for survival, and many birds are on the verge of extinction. Let us work together to protect the environment and restore the fragrance of birds and flowers to our homes. 13. "Poppy Poppies", "Meeting Eyes", "High Balcony", "Enter the Fortress", "Weeping Yang", "Golden Banana Leaves", "Sudden Mountain Stream", "Green Willows", "Taicheng Road" and "Looking for Plum Blossoms". "Xiang Yue" and "Magnolia".

A. Courage is a tonic that revitalizes those who are listless; courage is a torrent that makes those who hesitate move forward bravely. 7. Brief 8. Looking in the mirror The moonlight was hazy in the middle of the night, and the river beach seemed to be soaked in a layer of white milk. The carp in the river didn't fall asleep either, jumping onto the river beach to enjoy the natural beauty! 9. (1) The runner-up was very depressed and never recovered. The third runner-up is very happy: as long as I work harder next time, I will definitely win the championship. He finally got his wish! (2) Growth is a process of continuous progress, and growth does not refuse failure. 10. The word "xiang" in the sentence "direction" is missing one vertical line on the left, so it is clear if you go to the left. 11. If you ask the Lord beside your horse, you should also ask the owner while standing on the horse.

Seven

1. Brief 2. 2. Examples and arguments Citing arguments Citing arguments 3. C 4. Brief 5. C 6. Brief 7. C 8. Activities of a city’s civilization The degree is getting higher and higher: community convenience facilities are increasing year by year; people's uncivilized behaviors are decreasing year by year. Activity 2 Song of Civilized Daily Behaviors Frontal Mirror Activity 3 Mr. XX, for the health of you and others, please do not smoke in public places. 9. Open Water Bottle Book TV

Eight

Nine

One, a little bit two, 1. The first sentence is incomplete, move "we" to "in" Towering Trees” before. 2. The word order of the third sentence is inappropriate. Changed to: It is taller than our mounts, blocking our way. 3. Irritability. 4. The chivalrous and heroic spirit of doing justice for heaven, eradicating violence, killing the rich and helping the poor. 5. In the first paragraph, the reason why the man searched all over his body was because he knew that the child ticket must not meet the requirements, and he was a little embarrassed. It shows the honest and honest character of the man. 6. Train conductor and female conductor Major premise is that a man must have a man's certificate. Minor premise is that the conductor has no man's certificate. Female conductor has no certificate. Conclusion The conductor is not a man. The female conductor is not a human being. 7. Middle-aged people's character: honest and honest Simple, honest and kind. The character of the female train conductor: sarcastic, old-fashioned, and unsympathetic. Character of the old comrade: calm, wise and compassionate. 8. While our society is experiencing rapid economic development, human care is deteriorating. 9. Thank you for using your wisdom to educate these two people who lack compassion. 10. Yang Zhi and Lu Zhishen. Lu Zhishen uprooted willow trees. 11. Added a gate to the back garden.