Yuntai Mountain, located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, has eleven scenic spots. On February 3, 2004, it was selected as the first batch of world geoparks by UNESCO. At the same time, it is also a national scenic spot, a national civilized scenic spot, the first batch of national AAAA tourist attractions, a national natural heritage, a national forest park, a national macaque nature reserve, a national water conservancy scenic spot and a national cultural industry demonstration base, and has won many honors such as the world's excellent tourism service brand. On March 20 10, Yuntai Mountain was recognized as a well-known trademark in China by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. 20 10 was awarded the 20 10 (first) Henan provincial governor quality award by the people's government of Henan province in July. 20 1 1 was rated as an advanced unit of national quality work by AQSIQ in September. Located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, with its unique "northern karst landform" and "Yuntai Mountain water", it was included in the first batch of world geoparks by UNESCO.
2, Longmen Grottoes AAAAA key cultural relics protection units
Longmen Grottoes, a world cultural heritage, is one of the three major Buddhist grottoes in China. 196 1 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China; 1982 was announced as a national key scenic spot; In June 2000, UNESCO listed it on the World Heritage List. Located on the banks of the Yi River, which is 0/3 km south of Luoyang/Kloc-,the two mountains face each other and the Yi River flows, so it is called "Yi Que" and the Sui Dynasty called Longmen. Longmen Grottoes began to be excavated when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang (AD 493). After more than 400 years of carving, there are more than 2,300 grottoes, 654.38 million statues and 300,000 inscriptions here. The statues of the two caves are famous at home and abroad for their large number, large scale, diverse themes, exquisite carvings and rich connotations. Sculptures in the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty reached the peak of art at that time, and the unique royal modeling and central plains style were different from those in the grottoes in the early and late periods. Known as the "ancient forest of steles" with the largest number of inscriptions in grottoes in the world. Many sects, including Taoism, widely involve Buddhist beliefs with statues, which are also rare in grotto art.
3, Songshan Shaolin Temple AAAAA
Shaolin Temple is located in the northwest of Dengfeng County 13km at the foot of Wuru Peak at the northern foot of Shaoshi Mountain. If you take a bus from Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang, you can go straight to the temple. Shaolin Temple was founded in the 20th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (496), so it was built in the dense jungle at the foot of Shaoshi Mountain, hence the name "Shaolin". As "Shuo Shu Song" said, "Shaolin is a forest with few rooms". Shaolin Temple is the birthplace of Zen Buddhism in China, so it is also called Shaolin Temple and Great Shaolin Temple. According to documents, in the 19th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (495), the Indian monk Barto trudged from the Western Regions to Luoyang. He lived in a simple life and often went to Songshan Mountain, which was respected by Emperor Xiaowen. "He wrote a letter to Shaoshi Mountain and built a Shaolin Temple to live in it." During the period from Zheng Guang to Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, another Indian monk, Dharma, came to the Shaolin Temple in Songshan, China to meditate. He widely gathered his disciples and taught Zen, which made the influence of Shaolin Temple expand day by day. It is said that Dharma spent nine years halfway up the mountain, so he took pictures in the stone. The original buildings in Shaolin Temple are numerous and widely distributed. At present, Shaolin Temple includes Tallinn near the west of the temple, Chuzu Temple on the mound in the northwest of the temple, Nanyuan on the south bank of Shaoxi, Zu Er Temple under the Bowl Peak, Sanzu Temple at the foot of Taishi Mountain in the east of the temple, and ancient pagodas and inscriptions scattered in the temple.
4.AAAAA Qingming Shanghe Garden
Qingming Shanghe Garden is located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, Henan Province, adjacent to Long Ting Scenic Area in the east. It is a cultural theme park based on the famous Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival in Zhang Zeduan in Song Dynasty, with "building French customs" as the construction standard, with the theme of street culture, folk customs, royal gardens and ancient entertainment in Song Dynasty, and featuring tourists' participation and experience. The large-scale Song Dynasty folk amusement park, which reproduces the original landscape, reproduces the prosperous scenery of the world-famous ancient capital Bianjing for thousands of years. Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival is a national 5A-level tourist attraction in China and a base for displaying China's intangible cultural heritage. In 2009, Qingming Shanghe Garden became the first antique theme park based on painting in China, world record association and China. According to the original layout of the Riverside Map on Qingming Festival, the park concentrates on the on-site production of restaurants, tea shops and pawn shops in Song Dynasty. Gather folk entertainment, divination and other Kyoto customs. According to the historical stories of the Song Dynasty, he performed such programs as "Bao Wen Wu Yang" and "Marriage Customs of the Song Dynasty". The scenic spot has eight functional areas, such as post station, folk custom, special food street and Song Wenhua exhibition, and four cultural areas, such as campus, Hongqiao, folk custom and juniper.
5, Luoyang Baiyun Mountain AAAAA
Baiyun Mountain in Luoyang is located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Songxian County, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is a national forest park, a national nature reserve, a national AAAAA tourist attraction and one of the top ten leisure resorts in China. The total area of the scenic spot is 168 square road. Five tourist areas, including Bai Yunfeng, Yuhuangding, Jijiaoman (Little Huangshan Mountain), Jiulong Waterfall and Primitive Forest, have been developed, but large leisure areas such as Baiyun Lake, Alpine Forest Oxygen Bar, Alpine Peony Garden, Liu Hou Temple and Luhua Valley have not been developed. One peak of Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area spans the waters of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Huaihe River, and one mountain gathers the gas of the three rivers, which is unique to the Central Plains and can be called the "Grand View of the Central Plains". Baiyun Mountain is located in the transitional zone between the warm temperate zone and the north subtropical zone, with an average elevation of 1800 meters, and the highest temperature in summer does not exceed 26℃. It is rich in animal and plant resources. According to the survey, there are 204 species of animals, plants 199 1 species, and the forest coverage rate is over 95%, which is praised as "natural museum" by experts and scholars. There are 37 peaks with an altitude of1.500m in the territory, of which Yuhuangding is the highest peak in the Central Plains, with an altitude of 2216m, which is the best place to watch the sunrise and the sea of clouds. Here are beautiful peaks, long white clouds, waterfalls and deep forests.
6.AAAA Longting Park
Long Ting Park is located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, covering an area of 1.300 mu, of which the water area is 7 10 mu. The whole park includes the buildings of Wanshou Palace in Qing Dynasty, such as Wumen, Daiyuqiao, Chaomen, Zhaobi, Fangchao and Long Ting, the ruins of the Palace in Northern Song Dynasty, the stele pavilion, the north gate and the east gate, as well as the wonderful Panyang Lake, the beautiful Four Seasons Spring Garden, the elegant bonsai garden, the plant modeling garden and the promenade waterside pavilion, which are known as the most in the Central Plains. Longtingtang is 26.7 meters high, 13 meters, facing south. There are eight courtyards on the east and west sides, which form a complete court courtyard with the main hall. There is the first large wax museum of Song Dynasty in China, and 63 wax figures are lifelike. On both sides of the Imperial Road are the famous Yanghu Lake and Panhu Lake. Although the two lakes are adjacent, Yang Lake is crystal clear, just like Yang Ye, a famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty, while Panhu Lake is turbid, just like Pan Mei, a famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty. The whole park is full of blue waves, weeping willows and green grass. It has both the majestic spirit of the northern court and the beautiful charm of the southern garden. Long Ting has a long history and splendid culture, and people regard it as "the symbol of the ancient capital".
7.AAAA Mangdang Mountain
Yongcheng city Mangdang Mountain Cultural Relics Tourist Area is located at the junction of Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, with Beijing and Kowloon in the west, Beijing and Shanghai in the east and Longhai in the north. Lianhuo Expressway, known as the Eurasian Continental Bridge, runs through it. The cultural relics tourist area covers an area of 12 square kilometers, including 4 scenic spots and 30 tourist attractions, which is the focus of the "one line and five points" tourism development in the Central Plains. Mangdang Mountain has a long history and rich cultural relics. Confucius sheltered from the rain, Confucius Temple, Chen Sheng's Tomb, Zhang Feizhai and Emperor Gaozu cut snake tablets, and the list goes on and on. The most breathtaking tombs of Liang Guoling in the Western Han Dynasty, with complex structure and magnificent momentum, are one of the national key cultural relics protection units. Among them, the tomb of Queen Liang Xiaowang is 20 meters long, which is the largest stone tomb ever discovered in China. Many cultural relics unearthed from Han tombs, such as murals, jade clothes, gilded chariots and horses, cavalry guns and exquisite jade articles, are rare treasures and artistic treasures with high historical, artistic and scientific research value. The magical monument of Emperor Gaozu's snake-cutting uprising shows Liu Bang's tall and powerful illusion in the night, which is a wonder of the world.
8.AAAA key cultural relics protection unit Baima Temple
Baima Temple is the first ancient temple in China, located at13km east of Luoyang. It is called the first ancient temple in China and the first temple built by the government after Buddhism was introduced to China. It was built during the reign of Emperor Han Ming in the East, with a history of 1900 years. It was named after Tianzhu monks photographed Morton and Zhu Falan riding white horses to Luoyang to preach Buddhist scriptures and Buddha statues. Baima Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China, which is recognized by Buddhist disciples as the ancestral home and the source of Buddhism. On the east side of the mountain gate of Baima Temple, there is a tablet pavilion. It is 3.50m high and1.15m wide. Founded in the fourth year of Shunzhi (AD 1333). The inscription is seal script, and the inscription is regular script. This paper describes the establishment and historical evolution of Baima Temple. The author Shaman Cai Wen was a famous master of Hua Yan in Yuan Dynasty. He was appointed as the abbot of Baima Temple by Kublai Khan in Yuan Shizu, and was named the founder of Shiyuan. The inscription is elegant and beautiful, full of spirit and beautiful bone, which can be called a masterpiece of calligraphy. Therefore, Baima Temple enjoys a unique position. The six famous scenic spots of Baima Temple are: Qingliangtai, Midnight, Yun Qi Tower, Tenglan Tomb, Duanwentai and Inoue Tower. There is a mound in the southeast corner and southwest corner of the temple for two eminent monks, Mo Teng and Zhu Falan, to rest in peace.
9.AAAA Tangyin Yuefei Temple
Yuefei Temple, the hometown of Tang Yin, formerly known as Jingzhong Temple, is located in the southwest of tangyin county City. The date of construction is unknown. This site was rebuilt in the first year of Jingtai in Ming Dynasty (1450). It has been renovated and built many times in the past dynasties, covering an area of more than 6,400 square meters, with 6 courtyards and 100 houses. It contains rich contents, magnificent halls and numerous stone tablets. 1963 to 65438+February, Yuefei Temple was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit in Henan Province. 1978, it was reopened after comprehensive transformation. Today, Yuefei Temple has exquisite architecture, numerous stone tablets, informative historical materials and rich displays. In 1995, it was rated as an excellent patriotic education base of the national cultural and cultural system. On June 25th, 20001year, Yuefei Temple in Tangyin was listed as the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. -Overview The temple faces south, and the verandah is rectangular. The gate facing the street is Jingzhongfang, facing west. It is a beautifully built wooden archway with nine steps and four corners. In the middle of the square, Zhu Shitang, a filial son, inscribed the temple of the Song Dynasty, and the two characters of loyalty and filial piety were engraved on the eight-character walls on both sides with bluestones. The word height is 1.8m, which is vigorous and dignified and particularly eye-catching. It passes through Jingzhongfang as a mountain gate, sits in a three-bay building facing south, and the fan-shaped walls on both sides are inlaid with dragons playing in the water ... [Details]
AAAA Jigongshan 10
Jigongshan is a treasure trove of geomantic omen. It is located at the western end of Dabie Mountain and is closely connected with Tongbai Mountain. If Dabie Mountain and Tongbai Mountain, which meander thousands of miles, are compared to two dragons, then Jigong Mountain is a bright pearl in these two longkou. "Playing with pearls with two dragons" has been a myth symbolizing auspiciousness in China since ancient times. I hope the trip to Jigong Mountain will bring you luck and happiness. Jigong Mountain has the reputation of "the green part of Chu and Yu, and the atmospheric pressure of Song Dynasty is constant". It is also known as the four summer resorts in China along with Lushan Mountain, Beidaihe Mountain and Moganshan Mountain in history. As early as 1,400 years ago in the Northern Wei Dynasty, there were written records in Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics. Later, many famous poets, dignitaries and wealthy businessmen also visited here, and literati left a lot of hymns. At the beginning of the last century, after the Pinghan Railway was opened to traffic, foreigners flocked to it and reached its peak in the 1920s and 1930s. After more than 100 years of development, it has now become a tourist resort. 1978, one of the first eight scenic spots approved for opening to the outside world in the State Council, 1982 was included in the first batch of 44 national key scenic spots in China, becoming a mountain-type scenic spot with natural landscape as the main part, supplemented by human landscape, and having the values of recuperation, summer vacation, tourism, sightseeing, scientific research, practice and natural ecological protection.