Cleaning is cleaning work in today’s social sense. It not only includes the content of general cleaning and sanitation work, but is also different from general cleaning and sanitation work. Usually cleaning is performed by specially trained professional technicians, using special cleaning machines, cleaning tools and cleaning agents, in accordance with scientific overall methods and correct technical specifications to carry out targeted cleaning and cleaning of various materials at the service site. Care is a professional job in order to maintain its proper surface gloss and high cleanliness.

Cleaning work is by no means as simple as a rag and a broom. Various building materials require the use of various cleaning agents and various modern cleaning equipment (multifunctional floor scrubbers, water-absorbing vacuum cleaners, high-pressure vacuum cleaners, etc.) The operation and use of jet machines, high-temperature steam machines, dryers, etc.) has made modern cleaning work more scientific and professional.

New and old furniture in your home has withstood the test of time, and problems have also arisen with it. Dirty, scratched, cracked, or even deformed furniture can make people uncomfortable to look at. Big problems are covered by the manufacturer's warranty, and small problems can be solved by yourself.

A. Rattan or bamboo products will accumulate dirt and change color after being used for a long time. They can be scrubbed with salt water, which can not only remove dirt, but also make them soft and tough. Regularly wiping with a wet hand towel can keep it clean.

B. Making tea on a coffee table with fireproof board will leave unsightly stains over time. At this time, you can sprinkle some water on the table, wipe it with the tin foil paper in the cigarette box, and then scrub it with water to wash away the tea stains.

C. Placing hot cups and plates directly on the furniture paint will leave a circle of burn marks. Generally, you only need to wipe it with a rag moistened with kerosene, alcohol, toilet water or strong tea, or use iodine to gently wipe or apply a layer of petroleum jelly on the burn mark; wipe the burn mark with a rag every two days. eliminate.

D. Burning objects such as fireworks, soot or unextinguished matches; sometimes leave scorch marks on the furniture paint. If only the paint surface is burned, wrap a thin hard cloth around a toothpick and gently wipe the marks. Then apply a layer of wax and the scorch marks can be removed.

E. After wiping off the trademarks on the furniture, there will be a sticky residue left behind, which is sticky and dirty. It can be wiped off with a coarse eraser, and the effect is good. Chewing gum on the floor can also be wiped off with an eraser.

F. White tabletops and white chairs at home are easy to stain, and it is difficult to wipe off the stains with a rag. You might as well try squeezing toothpaste onto a clean rag. Just wipe it gently and the stains on the furniture will disappear. The stains will be removed. Don't use too much force to avoid damaging the paint surface.

G. If the paint surface of the furniture is scratched and does not touch the wood, you can use a crayon or paint of the same color as the furniture to smear on the wound surface of the furniture to cover the exposed base color, and then apply it thinly with transparent nail polish Just one layer.

H. When cracks appear on wooden furniture or floors, you can cut old newspapers into pieces, add an appropriate amount of alum, boil them into a paste with water or rice soup, then use a knife to embed them into the cracks and wipe them Flat, it will be very strong after drying and then painted with the same color of paint, the wood can be restored to its original appearance.

I. If the back panel of the furniture is affected by moisture and deforms over a large area, it should be replaced. The furniture must have four flat feet, otherwise it will be deformed due to uneven stress. Do not add mirrors to the push-pull wardrobe door lightly. , If the mirror is too large and heavy, the cabinet door will fall and become deformed.

J. If the electroplated switches of electrical appliances are touched frequently, they will lose their luster and be corroded by sweat. You can apply Vaseline frequently to prevent salt corrosion.

K. Leather and wooden furniture should be waxed regularly. You can use Bili beads and other supplies. Only with regular maintenance can the furniture be kept new.

L. To remove traces of double-sided tape, you can use heating to soften the adhesive: blow with a hair dryer to soften the adhesive. When the adhesive force of the double-sided tape weakens, you can Easier to eradicate. If there are still some small marks, use nail polish remover to scrub them off. 1. Bedroom Cleaning

1. Cleaning Content

Please refer to the relevant cleaning methods for bedroom ceilings and bedroom walls (including doors, windows and bedroom furniture). But it should be noted that the operation should be carried out from top to bottom and from inside to outside.

From top to bottom: that is, clean the bedroom ceiling, walls, furniture (or other items) and the floor in sequence; from inside to outside: that is, the starting point of the cleaning area should be from the innermost end of the bedroom, and The bedroom door is the outermost end of the bedroom. If there is a balcony in the bedroom, bedroom cleaning should start from the balcony.

When the room mainly requires cleaning the interior of the furniture, the cleaning operation should be started from the top of the interior of the furniture. After the interior of the furniture is cleaned, cleaning should be started from the top of the exterior of the furniture. Simply put, the cleaning procedure for a single piece of furniture is from the inside out, top to bottom.

Second Precautions

Housekeeping staff should pay attention to the following matters when cleaning the bedroom:

⑴ Do not peek into the main privacy intentionally or unintentionally. The owner agrees that housekeeping staff shall not open furniture drawers for cleaning operations without authorization.

⑵ Items and clothing in the bedroom are not allowed to be moved without authorization. If they must be moved, they should be moved only after obtaining the consent of the principal; after cleaning, the moved items and clothing should be returned to their original places.

⑶ Don’t steal the owner’s belongings for yourself. Even if the owner intends to give something away, the housekeeper should politely refuse.

⑷The housekeeping staff should not do too much cleaning to avoid damaging the furniture or lamps in the bedroom.

⑸When cleaning the bedroom ceiling, cover the bed surface with clean plastic cloth to prevent dust from contaminating the bed surface.

2. Living room cleaning

The cleaning of the ceiling, walls, and floors in the living room is basically the same as that in the bedroom. However, due to the needs of receiving guests and dining, the living room usually also has shoe cabinets and floor cleaning. Pads, phones, etc., and the cleaning method of these objects has certain particularities.

Cleaning the shoe cabinet

First take out the shoes, then use a duster or dry rag to remove dust from the shoe cabinet from top to bottom, and wipe the shoe cabinet with a wrung-out clean rag Inside, wipe away the water stains with a dry rag. After cleaning, it is best to open the door of the shoe cabinet to ventilate it for 20-30 minutes before putting the shoes back in their original places.

Cleaning the floor mat

Take the floor mat outdoors to shake off the dust. First, scrub the floor mat with warm water. You can also scrub it with an aqueous solution of all-purpose detergent diluted according to the instructions (required again Wash it with clean water). After cleaning, dry or air-dry the floor mat and put it back to the original place.

Phone cleaning

Pick up the handset and wipe the handset, microphone and body with a dry cloth.

For customers who live on a double floor, the cleaning of indoor escalators, handrails and guardrails should be based on the decoration materials and refer to the relevant content to choose different cleaning methods. Generally, from top to bottom, guardrails and guardrails should be cleaned first. Then handrails, and finally the escalator steps are thoroughly cleaned.

Computer cleaning

Wash your hands before and after using the computer. It is best not to rub your eyes or pick your nostrils before washing your hands after using someone else's computer. Do not eat while operating the computer. Secondly, it is best to purchase a keyboard film plastic cover, cover it on the keyboard before using the computer and replace it regularly to reduce keyboard contamination and the chance of spreading diseases. Furthermore, it is best not to use the computers of people with infectious diseases to avoid getting sick. Soap cleaning method: Wooden furniture should be cleaned every once in a while. When washing, use a soft rag or sponge to scrub with warm soapy water. After it is dry, apply furniture oil and wax to make it smooth.

Milk cleaning method: Dip a clean rag in expired milk or ordinary edible milk, and then use the rag to wipe tables and other wooden furniture, which is very effective in removing dirt. Finally, wipe it with clean water. Suitable for many types of furniture.

Tea cleaning method: If the painted furniture is contaminated with dust, you can wrap wet tea leaves in gauze and wipe it, or scrub it with cold tea water, which will make the furniture particularly smooth and bright.

Beer cleaning method: Take 1400 ml of boiled light beer, add 14 grams of sugar and 28 grams of beeswax, mix thoroughly, when the mixture cools, use a soft cloth dipped in it to wipe the wood, and then use a soft cloth to clean the wood. Wipe with a dry cloth. This method applies to the cleaning of oak furniture.

White vinegar cleaning method: Mix equal amounts of white vinegar and hot water to wipe the furniture surface, and then wipe vigorously with a soft cloth. It is suitable for the maintenance of mahogany furniture and the cleaning of other furniture contaminated by ink stains.

Lemon cleaning method: If the polished or varnished wood is left with traces caused by heat such as light wood, you can wipe it with half a lemon first, and then use a soft soap soaked in hot water. Wipe with cloth. Finally, wipe it dry quickly with a dry soft cloth and polish it to restore it to its original appearance.

Toothpaste cleaning method: The white paint on the surface of furniture will turn yellow over time and look very unclean. You can use a rag dipped in toothpaste or tooth powder to wipe the paint color from yellow to white. But do not use friction to avoid wiping off the paint and damaging the surface of the furniture. In addition, if there is dust on the furniture, do not use a feather duster to sweep it away, because the flying dust will fall back on the furniture. The dust on the furniture should be wiped with a semi-dry and semi-moist rag so that it will be clean. If there are stains on the carpet, such as coffee, cola or juice, use a dry cloth to absorb the liquid and wipe gently with a damp cloth. If the stain is still there, spray the stain with carpet spray and let it turn into powder and vacuum it away as you would with a regular vacuum. In addition, carpets should be cleaned once a year with a steam cleaning machine, which sprays hot steam while sucking away stains.

The magical function of paper towels

The kitchen is surrounded by oil fumes every day, so home cleaning is a top priority. In areas with a lot of oil stains, spray kitchen cleaner first, and then lay napkins on top. This way the cleaner can stay moist and fully combine with the dirt without evaporating quickly. After about 15 minutes, most of the oil stain will adhere to the wet paper towel. Just pick up the wet paper towel and wipe the oil stain clean. As urban merchants become more aware of store advertising, door cleaning is gradually accepted by merchants.

1. Preparations for cleaning store fronts and billboards

l. Material: First determine the material of the billboard that needs to be cleaned, whether it is an organic plastic sheet or a special advertising light box cloth wait.

2. Agents: all-purpose cleaning water, neutral detergent, bright glass cleaner, stainless steel brightener.

3. Tools: aerial work series tools, ladder frames, high-pressure spray guns, soft brushes, watering cans, rags, sponges, scouring pads, etc.

2. Construction procedures for cleaning store fronts and billboards

⑴ Carefully observe the age and material of the billboard before cleaning. Some billboards whose surface materials have completely deteriorated cannot be cleaned. ;

⑵ Local cleaning experiment, if there is no side effect, it can be operated normally;

⑶ Reasonable selection of chemicals and auxiliary tools from top to bottom, large-area construction.

3. Requirements for cleaning construction sites of storefronts and billboards

⑴ In view of the particularity of the cleaning work, the entire site must have been decorated, or other related cleaning has been completed.

⑵ No idle personnel are allowed to enter or leave the construction site to ensure safety.

IV. Quality standards and disclaimers for cleaning store fronts and billboards

⑴ Since store fronts and billboards have not been cleaned for a long time, stains and acid rain may have mixed with the billboards The company will not be held responsible if it cannot be cleaned even after exhausting all cleaning methods.

⑵ If the company’s employees have exhausted all measures to clean the required target while ensuring personal safety, the company may refuse the construction.

5. Acceptance standards and precautions for cleaning store fronts and billboards

⑴After cleaning, the billboards will be neat, clean, and as beautiful as new (but the advertising cloth itself has changed color except).

⑵Do not move downward too fast when cleaning to avoid water leakage, watermarks, and affect the cleaning effect.

⑶Depending on the texture, some detergents that are too acidic or alkaline should not be abused.

⑷It is not suitable to operate in windy weather above level 4. Since the bathroom is a place that must be used every day, if you do not pay a little attention, bacteria will easily breed in an environment with high temperature and humidity, which will endanger the health of your family. If there is a window in the bathroom, it is best to open it from time to time to allow air circulation. In addition, the concept of dry and wet separation also needs to be further promoted.

How to take care of things easily when cleaning the bathroom? The following cleaning tips are provided:

1. Toilet:

The toilet is easily contaminated with urine stains, feces and other dirt. If it is not cleaned on daily basis, it will easily form yellow spots and stains. Allows the growth of mold and bacteria. The correct steps for cleaning are to first lift up the seat cushion and spray the inside with toilet cleaner. After a few minutes, scrub it thoroughly with a toilet brush, and then scrub the toilet seat and other gaps. Since the water outlet on the inner edge of the toilet is a place where dirt and evil practices tend to hide, general spray gun-type toilet cleaners cannot spray the cleaner there smoothly. Therefore, it is best to use a toilet cleaner with a unique duckbill head design. Toilet agent] can penetrate deep into the inner edge of the toilet and remove stubborn dirt. As for the outer base of the toilet, which is easily overlooked by ordinary people, it should also be sprayed and scrubbed with detergent, and washed with water and oil. Finally, wipe it completely dry with a clean cloth, and it will be as white as new. Finally, put a [no-rinse automatic toilet cleaner] into the toilet tank to do daily cleaning, sterilization and descaling. However, the public is reminded not to mix acidic, neutral or alkaline detergents with different ingredients to avoid danger due to chemical changes.

2. Bathtub & washbasin:

Since soap scum is easy to remain in these two places, you can spray some [bath and kitchen all-purpose cleaner] on them and then use Just wipe it with a rag to restore its original finish. No matter what kind of material the bathtub or washbasin is made of, it is best not to use vegetable cloth, hard brush or scouring powder to avoid damaging the surface material. As for the cleaning method of shower heads and faucets, since most people in Taiwan use hard water, the shower heads will be easily blocked by limescale in the water after being used for a long time. Therefore, it is best to remove the long shower head and wipe it with an old toothbrush. Then use a thick needle to remove the obstruction from the water head, so that the water can flow normally. Hard water deposits in faucets can be eliminated by wiping them with lemon slices. If you want to make the mirror surface of the vanity mirror appear sparkling, wipe it with [Stable Glass Cleaner]. It will not only make it sparkling, but also have anti-fog and dust-proof effects.

3. Ceramic tiles:

Due to the high humidity in the bathroom, if you do not pay attention, plaque will easily breed in the small gaps between the tiles. At this time, the fastest and most effective solution is to spray some [no need to wash bathroom mold remover] on it. You don't have to scrub hard to achieve the effects of mold removal, scale removal and sterilization.

4. Shower curtain & anti-slip mat:

After using the shower curtain and anti-slip mat for a period of time, it is inevitable that plaque will breed. At this time, you can use [ You can remove unsightly bacterial plaque by wiping it with bathroom mildew remover without you having to wash it.

Saline water for decontamination of rattan furniture

The accumulation of dirt on rattan furniture over time not only affects the appearance, but is also very unhygienic. However, it is not advisable to use ordinary detergents to clean it to avoid damaging the rattan. It's best to scrub with salt water, which not only removes stains but also makes the rattan soft and elastic.

Toothpaste is very effective in cleaning porcelain products

Toothpaste is very good for cleaning porcelain products, such as sinks. Squeeze out an amount similar to what you usually use for brushing your teeth. Use an old toothbrush or Wipe the sink directly with your hands and then rinse with clean water. The effect is very good.

Six taboos for cleaning

1. Mop the plastic floor with water.

Cleaning and scrubbing the plastic floor with water will cause the detergent, moisture and colloid to react chemically, causing the floor surface to become degummed or lift. If water is spilled on the plastic floor, it should be dried as soon as possible.

2. Wipe the leather sofa with hot water

Do not wipe the leather sofa with hot water, otherwise the leather will be deformed due to excessive temperature. You can use a damp cloth to wipe it gently. If it is stained with oil, you can use diluted soapy water to wipe it gently.

3. When cleaning pots, only wash the front and not the back.

Clean the front and back of the pot immediately after use, and be sure to dry it. But most people’s habit of only washing the surface without washing the bottom layer is very wrong.

Because the bottom of the pot is often covered with soup that accidentally flows back when pouring food. If it is not cleaned, it will remain on the bottom. Over time, the thickness of the bottom of the pot will gradually thicken; the pot will become heavier and heavier, and it will inevitably become heavier in the future. It affects the heat of cooking, so be sure to wash the front and back together, and then place it on the stove to dry over fire to completely remove the moisture.

4. Wash rattan furniture with ordinary detergents

Wash rattan furniture with ordinary detergents, which will damage the rattan. It's best to scrub with salt water, which not only removes stains but also makes the rattan soft and elastic. For dust on the wicker chair, use a soft-bristled brush to brush the dust from the inside out of the mesh. If the stain is too heavy, wipe it off with detergent and dry-wipe it again. If it is a white wicker chair, apply a little vinegar at the end to neutralize it with the detergent to prevent discoloration. Use a brush dipped in baking soda and water to scrub the wicker chair to remove stubborn dirt.

5. Wipe computers, TVs and stereos with water

Computers, TVs and stereos are precision machines. Never wipe them with water when cleaning. When cleaning home appliances, you can use a lightweight electrostatic dust brush to wipe away dust and prevent the generation of static electricity. The small holes or button grooves used to plug in headphones on household appliances should be cleaned with cotton swabs. If the dirt is hard, you can use a toothpick wrapped in cloth to clean it and it can be easily removed. Diluted alcohol is most suitable for dealing with the keys on speakers and computers. You can put alcohol in a spray bottle and spray it on the keys, and then wipe it with a dry cotton cloth, which can both remove stains and disinfect. At the same time, fabric softener can also come in handy when cleaning the home. Wiping household appliances with water mixed with softener can make them less susceptible to dust within a week, and the effect is excellent.

6. The walking route is messy when cleaning

The specific guideline is: from top to bottom, from the inside out, put the cleaning tools in a bucket and let it follow you at any time You, clean the room in a clockwise direction. Centrally store needed cleaning supplies and keep cleaned rooms clean and tidy. A clean home becomes dusty again.

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