Current location - Trademark Inquiry Complete Network - Trademark registration - Introduction to the Eastern Palace of the Tang Dynasty Hougong
Introduction to the Eastern Palace of the Tang Dynasty Hougong
Because the Prince is Chu Jun, the future emperor, the official institutions of the East Palace are basically modeled after the three provinces and six departments of the central government, such as the Innocent Kenji, but they are only reduced in scale and the number of officials.

The so-called "three tais", that is, Prince Taishi, Prince Taifu and Prince Taibao, each have one person and one product; Three little refers to Prince Shao Shi, Prince Shaofu and Prince Shaobao, each with one person and two products. They are all the teachers of the prince, that is, the teacher of the prince. In the Tang Dynasty, it was stipulated that "Three Tais" and "Three Shaos" were not necessarily all set up, and there were suitable candidates for setting up, and there were no shortages. The prince of the Tang Dynasty had four guests, all of whom were of the highest quality. This official originated in the Han Dynasty. Emperor gaozu wanted to abolish the prince, and Queen Lu adopted the suggestion and hired Shan No.4 as a guest to assist the prince. Later generations may abandon or abolish it. The role of the prince guest is to admonish the attendants and praise the etiquette.

The above-mentioned official positions have no specific responsibilities and are actually idle positions. Because of their high taste, they are usually used as powerful ministers or respected ministers after taking power.

Master Zhan Master Zhan imitates the Central Shangshu Province. Tang Gaozong Longshuo was renamed Duan Yinfu in the second year and resumed in the first year of Xianheng; Wu Zetian changed her name to Gong in Tianci, which restored the first year of the Dragon.

Master Zhan set Master Zhan as one person with three products; One Zhan is missing. He is the deputy section chief. Its function is to unify the decrees of the East Palace, the Three Temples and the Ten-rate Government, promote their discipline and repair their duties.

Below it, there are two people, Cheng, who are responsible for judging government affairs. All the decrees of the emperor and the signs of Shangshu Province and Zuoyou Chunfang were awarded to the institutions in the East Palace and must be signed by Cheng. If the East Palace has something that needs to be reported to the government department, it can only be sent out through Chengfa, which is functionally equivalent to Zhan Shifu's general office. One person in charge of the main book, from the seven products, fingerprints, mistakes, that is, responsible for correcting violations, checking whether the official business is wrong, whether the work is completed on time. There are two clerks below, who are responsible for receiving the date of the incident, that is, the date when the registrar accepts the work, so as to check the completion.

The prince knows four things and two people, and he is in charge of impeaching the palace staff and correcting his position, which is equivalent to the position of the central suggestion. When all officials in the East Palace appear before the Prince, the secretary will know directly whether there are any people absent without reason in the East and West classes, that is, to check the etiquette of appearing before the Prince. At ordinary times, it is necessary to supervise the officials of various departments in the East Palace, including the ten-rate yamen, and correct mistakes at any time when they are found. When the prince travels, the company should go deep into the halogen book picket, that is, check the ceremonial situation.

The left and right spring workshops imitate the settings of Chinese book provinces and door provinces. In the early Tang Dynasty, there were a door workshop and a temple bookstore. In the second year of Tang Gaozong Longshuo, it was changed to Zuoyou Chunfang. In the first year of Xianheng, it was restored. In the first year of Jing Yun, Tang Ruizong, it was changed to Zuoyou Chunfang.

Zuo Chunfang has two sons from Zuo Shu, both of whom are in the fourth grade. Under it are two princes, Gordon pai' ea chung-hoon, in grade five; Si Ichiro, four people, grade six; Zuo Yude is one person, under four products; Dr. Zuo Zanshan, fifth grade. Under it, there are all kinds of officials, such as clerks, principals, official history and official history. Zuo Shuzi is in charge of the prince's attendants, praising gifts, refuting the opening ceremony, etc., with Gordon pai' ea chung-hoon as his deputy; The secretary in charge talks about the rules and regulations of the attendants, arguing that it is equivalent to the function of storing things under the door; Zuo Yu and Zhang De waited on the prince to come in and out, and told the prince to be moral; The doctor Zuo Zanshan praised the prince for his morality, but the prince's behavior did not conform to his morality, so he gave him advice on the success or failure of ancient and modern times. Zuo Yude and Zuo Zanshan's functions are equivalent to the duties of the central authorities as scattered riders and admonishers.

You Chunfang has two right hybrids, below grade four. There are two princes under it, under the five products; Four people, Prince Sheren, grade six; Right Oracle Bone Inscriptions, one person, under four products; There are five doctors in Right Zanshan, in the fifth grade; The prince is in charge of eight people. He is in the seventh grade. Right bastard and Zhongshe are the deputy officers of You Chunfang, in charge of attendants, equivalent to the positions of the Central Secretariat and the secretariat assistant; Prince Sheren is in charge of the attendants, and the orders, orders and orders are called orders, that is, they are responsible for the drafting and publication of the prince's orders and orders, and their functions are equivalent to the status of the Chinese book Sheren; Mr. Scheeren, the general manager of the Prince, quoted the courtier's speech and asked questions, which is equivalent to the position of general manager of the central government; As for the functions of You Yude and You Zanshan, they are the same as those of Zuo Chunfang, so I won't go into details.

In addition, Zuo Chunfang also has subordinate institutions such as Chongwen Pavilion, Ministry of Economy, Canon Food Bureau, Drug Collection Bureau, Neizhi Bureau, Canon Design Bureau and Gongmen Bureau. The brief introduction is as follows: Chongwen Pavilion is built after the Hong Wen Pavilion of the Central Government. There are two bachelors who are responsible for publishing books and classics and teaching students; Two proofreaders are responsible for proofreading books.

The general secretary's bureau imitates the central secretary and is in charge of the East Palace Library. There are two officials who wash horses, starting from the fifth grade; People with three essays, under the six standards, write articles, write classics, and provide pen and ink; Four proofreaders and two orthography are responsible for proofreading and publishing books.

The catering bureau is modeled after the central commercial food bureau, and all the food is in the palm of your hand. Set up two standard food lang, six products; Cheng, two people, are both masters of eight products.

The drug storehouse is set up in imitation of the central drug administration, and is in charge of medical diagnosis and treatment. Buy two medicines, Zanglang, they are on the six products; Cheng, two people, are both masters of eight products.

The inner direct bureau is modeled after the central Shangyi Bureau and Shangdi Bureau, and is in charge of clothes, umbrellas, seals and other things. Naokoro, two people, both below six grades; Cheng, two people, are both masters of eight products.

The code set up a bureau to imitate the central commercial society bureau, to manage soup soaking, spreading and sweeping. Set the code and set up four people from six products.

The palace gate bureau imitates the position of the city gate lang and is in charge of the key to the east gate. Home palace door lang two people, from six products; Cheng, two people, are both masters of eight products.

Three temples and three temples refer to Jialing Temple, Linggeng Temple and Servant Temple, modeled after the system of the Nine Central Temples. In the second year of Longshuo in Tang Gaozong, it was changed to Gongfu Temple, Sigeng Temple and Yubu Temple respectively, and it was restored in the first year of Xianheng.

There is a family order in the family order temple, starting with the four products. There are two people under it, from Qipin; One master book, below grade nine. Jialing Temple is in charge of grain and storage in the East Palace. In charge of the grain department, the grain department and the treasury department, there are officials, such as Ling and Cheng, who belong to Bapin and Jiupin respectively. The food department is responsible for food and wine, the warehouse department is responsible for cashier of clothing, food and utensils, and the treasury department is responsible for cashier and repair of goods. Jialing Temple was built in imitation of Central Guanglu Temple, Sinong Temple and Taifu Temple.

The temple rate is mostly determined by one person, from four grades. There is a person under it, from Qipin; One master book, below grade nine. Linggeng Temple is in charge of clan orders, rituals, music, punishment and missing engravings, and he is in charge of etiquette and guidance for all kinds of ceremonies attended by the Prince. Lin Geng Temple was built in imitation of the three central temples of Zong Zheng, Taichang and Dali.

There is a servant in the servant temple, from Sipin. There is a person under it, from Qipin; One master book, below grade nine. The servant hall is in charge of the transportation, riding, etiquette, funeral and other affairs of the East Palace, and has jurisdiction over the stables and animal husbandry departments. Order, honesty and rank are the same as those of Jialing Temple, which is responsible for the affairs of Mu Zhi. The servant temple is modeled after the Central Committee and the three temples of Taifu, Wei and Crack in the provinces.

Ten-rate government, East Palace, and Ten-rate government, modeled after the Central Sixteen Guards. They are the left and right guards leading the government, the left and right secretaries leading the government, the left and right sweeping the road leading the government, the left and right prison doors leading the government, and the left and right inner leading the government, each with one person, at the fourth level; Deputy rate of one or two people, from four products. Under each of them, there is a long history, especially in the seventh grade; One member joined the army, from Bapin; Cang Cao joined the army, from Bapin; A soldier Cao joined the army, from Bapin; Cao Cao joined the army from Bapin. Long history always judges Cao, asks for instructions on major issues, and decides on minor issues. Joining the army and Cao Cao's role in joining the army is the same as that of Sixteen Guards, so I won't say much. In addition, there are one rank, two rank, two collar, and three halberd in the Shifu government, which are from six, seven, eight, and nine ranks respectively, and are still called The Four Colour Officer.

In addition, the left and right guards led the government with one pro-government, one Xun government, one Yi government and five foreign governments. There are three outer offices in the left and right command offices and the left and right scanning offices, but the inner office is not taken, and the rest are not taken by the leadership office.

Fu Qin, the Governor and Shaw each have a corps commander from Sipin; There is one general left and right, one general right, and one general left and right, under five grades. The corps commander and the corps commander each led a captain, brigade commander and other government officials to stay in Weidong Palace. If there is a big court meeting and the prince, he will lead his soldiers to guard the prince.

In the ten-rate mansion, the left and right sweeping the road led the mansion to imitate the left and right Jin Wuwei of the central government, and was responsible for day and night patrols inside and outside the East Palace. The left and right prison gates lead the government to imitate the left and right prison gates of the central government, and their functions are generally similar to those of the prison gates. They lead soldiers to be responsible for the entrance guard of the East Palace, and also have related systems such as gate registration. The left and right led the government to imitate the central government's left and right guards, in charge of the East Palace, preparing for the body, protecting the prince, and in charge of the war and utensils.

At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, there were soldiers at the top ten command offices of the East Palace. Since the collapse of the military system, the top ten command posts, like Zhu Wei in South Asia, have basically become idle institutions. Although they have not been explicitly abolished, they have no specific responsibilities. Especially after the mid-Tang Dynasty, the prince did not live in the Eastern Palace, and not only the Ten Commanders' Mansion became a leisure department, but other institutions in the Eastern Palace also basically became a leisure department, and officials in the Eastern Palace system gradually became officials to move to other places, or were used to place idle officials.

Eight, the prince's inner official Tang was made by the Sui Dynasty, and the Prince's East Palace also had inner officials. Its organization and functions are similar to those of the imperial palace, but its scale and number of people are smaller than those of the imperial palace. Three divisions and three palms are all held by female officials.

The boudoir, from Liupin, is responsible for guiding the name books of the Crown Princess and the Imperial Palace ministers, and is in charge of palms, books and banquets.

Palm is, from the eight products, palm documents in and out, and take care of the palace keys, but also in charge of the palace female officials, imperial secretary's punishment picket

Handwriting, from Bapin, handprint and Fu Qi, picture book, sermon, opening, pen and paper, and gifts from imperial secretary.

Take care of the banquet, starting from eight items, curtains, mattresses, several cases, umbrella fans, sweeping the floor, laying, guests.

Division, from the six products, palm ceremony, see, total jurisdiction palm strict, palm seam, palm hidden.

Strict palm, starting from the eight products, palm jewelry, clothes, towel combs, bathing, playing devices, fighting guards and so on.

Palm sewing, from eight products, palm sewing clothes and so on

Cashier in charge of collection, from eight products, jade, jewelry, wealth goods, brocade, mining, etc.

Chef, sixth grade, is in charge of food. Anyone who eats the things of the prince and the princess must taste them first, and be in charge of food, medicine and garden.

Palm food consists of eight products, palm food, wine, candles, firewood and imperial household utensils and utensils.

In charge of medicine, from eight products, medicine, music and other things.

Palm Garden consists of Bapin, Palm Oriental Garden and planting fruits and vegetables.