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What are the personality characteristics of the main characters in Water Margin?

1. Song Jiang: He was modest and prudent, sparing money and showing justice; he appointed people to their talents, had superb organizational management skills and military talents, and created Liangshanbo's vigorous career. But Song Jiang's character is contradictory. Loyalty is his true nature, and serving the emperor is his belief. He regards uprising as a political means to realize his ideals in life, and regards recruitment as the most perfect destination for the rebel army. His thoughts are directly related to the success or failure of Liangshan. .

2. Wu Yong: calm, resourceful, full of knowledge, proficient in the Six Tao and Three Strategies, resourceful and resourceful, often compared to Zhuge Liang, nicknamed "Mr. Jialiang", and known as "Zhi Duo Xing".

3. Lin Chong: A man of humiliation and a man of few words. But after going to Liangshan, he became brave and resolute, acted openly and loyally, and was both wise and brave, making great contributions to Liangshan

4. Wu Song: Strong personality, bold and careful, and loyal. But Shaomou was framed by Zhang Dujian and almost died.

5. Yan Qing: Smart, good at chivalry, and quite scheming. He is also proficient in playing, playing and singing. He is a rare talent in Liangshan.

6. Lu Zhishen: He has a clear distinction between love and hate, acts bravely when seeing justice, helps those in danger and those in need, and hates evil as much as he hates it. Moreover, there are subtleties in the rough, he is as wise as a fool, and his vision is farther than anyone else. He knew that there would be no good end after recruiting people, and finally died in Hangzhou Liuhe Temple after conquering Fangla. Extended information

"Water Margin", one of China's four famous novels, is a chapter-length novel with the Songjiang Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main story background and a heroic legend in genre. The author or editor is generally considered to be Shi Naian, and most of the existing publications are signed by either Shi Naian or Luo Guanzhong, or both.

The whole book describes the heroes of Liangshan resisting oppression, the growth of Liangshan in Shuipo, and the surrender to the imperial court. After the surrender, the imperial court suppressed the political forces of Tian Hu, Wang Qing, Fang La, etc. who resisted the Song Dynasty government, and finally led to a tragic failure. The story artistically reflects the entire process of the Song Jiang Uprising in Chinese history from its occurrence, development to failure, profoundly reveals the social roots of the uprising, passionately praises the resistance struggle of the uprising heroes and their social ideals, and also reveals the concrete details of the uprising. The internal historical reasons for the failure.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, the story of Liangshan heroes was widely circulated. The painter and writer Gong Kai at that time wrote "Praise and Preface to the 36 Song Jiang People": The stories of Song Jiang and other 36 people have spread all over the streets; the painter also wrote pictures and shadows for them.

The earliest blueprint of "Water Margin" is the Song Dynasty's "The Legacy of Xuanhe". It focuses on describing Yang Zhi's selling of knives, Chao Gai and others ganging up to rob the birthday card, and Song Jiang's killing of Yan Poxi. It also describes Lin Chong, Li Kui, Wu Song, Lu Zhishen and other major figures are also described. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there were many scripts based on Water Margin stories. In Yuan dramas, the number of Liangshan heroes has grown from 36 to 108.

Shi Naian organized and processed the stories and characters about Water Margin, and faithfully accepted the people's views in the process of creating "Water Margin". This is the reason why "Water Margin" achieved great success. Base.

The description of Zhao'an in "Water Margin" once had a negative impact on some leaders of the rebel army. For example, when Zhang Xianzhong was adopted in Gucheng, he said that he "worked hard for the royal family and followed the example of Song Jiang's Water Margin story" ( "Chronicles"). But in comparison, "Water Margin" has a major positive impact on the peasant uprising.

Batches of rebels used "Water Margin" as a textbook for the uprising, drawing strength from it and raising high the banner of armed struggle. According to existing records, starting from the fourteenth year of Wanli (1586), the influence of Liangshan heroes on the rebels can be seen. Especially in the great peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, the slogans of the Water Margin heroes have been widely written on the righteous flags of the peasant army. Many rebel leaders adopted the names or nicknames of the "Water Margin", which became a kind of phenomenon in the history of Chinese peasant uprisings. spectacle.

It was not uncommon for rebels in the Qing Dynasty to use the banner of "Water Margin" later. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Tiandihui, Xiaodaohui, Boxer Rebellion, etc. were all influenced by "Water Margin". There is no work that can compare with it in the history of Chinese novels and even in the entire history of Chinese literature.

Reference: Water Margin - Baidu Encyclopedia