Where is the Yunnan flower market? Let’s take a look at what the editor has to share today.

Kunming Dounan Flower Market (Chenggong County, Kunming City), Jiameng Flower Market (No. 299 Fude Road, Kunming City), Shangyi Flower Market, Kunming Wenxin Flower Market (Bailong Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China) Junction 401). Yunnan Province is the province with the most plant species in China and is known as the Kingdom of Plants. Therefore, there are countless kinds of flowers, and the Yunnan flower market is also quite famous.

Yunnan Flower Market: Kunming Dounan Flower Market

Kunming Dounan is located on the east bank of Dianchi Lake and is known as "Golden Dounan". Dounan Flower Market has developed into "the largest fresh cut flower trading market in China and even Asia" and is a famous flower capital. More than 80% of fresh cut flowers from Yunnan Province and flowers from neighboring provinces and countries are traded. It occupies 70% of the market share in more than 80 large and medium-sized cities across the country and exports to 46 countries and regions. It is said that 7 out of 10 fresh cut flowers in the country are produced in Yunnan. Over the years, relying on the brand effect and market advantages of "Dounan" flowers, a well-known Chinese trademark, Dounan has become the "wind vane" of the Chinese flower market and the "barometer" of flower prices.

Address: Chenggong County, Kunming City.

Getting there: Take bus 12, c7, or c6 in the city and get off at Dounan Road Station.

Yunnan Flower Market: Jiameng Flower Market

In addition to Dounan flowers, the most famous one in Yunnan is definitely Jiameng Flower. Jiameng Flower Market is a brand flower market in Kunming. In 2004, it is 2 kilometers away from Kunming South Railway Station, and the transportation is very convenient. The market has a total area of ??about 28,000 square meters. In addition to mainly selling fresh cut flowers, dried flowers, artificial flowers, flower products and other products, it also sells Yunnan’s precious medicinal materials, local specialties, fruits, handicrafts, tea and other tourism products with Yunnan characteristics.

Address: No. 299 Fude Road, Kunming City.

Getting there: Buses 31, 32, and 154 get off at Yinyuan Community Station, or buses 86, 914, and 134 get off at Shuangqiao Village Station.

Yunnan Flower Market: Shangyi Flower Market

Shangyi Flower Market is also a very good flower market in Yunnan. Shangyi Flower Market is the largest professional flower wholesaler with the most complete categories in Kunming. market. The market was formed in the mid-1980s. Every morning, flower farmers in the Dounan area of ??Chenggong and sporadic flower growers around Kunming pick their own flowers to sell on Shangyi Street. As time goes by, more and more people are selling flowers, and more and more people are buying flowers. There are more and more people, and the "flower market" has spontaneously formed in Shangyi Street.

Yunnan Flower Market: Kunming Wenxin Flower Market

The company is mainly engaged in flower sales and wholesale business, conferences and exhibitions, and planning activities for the opening celebrations of large and medium-sized enterprises. Since entering the Kunming market in 2004, it has participated in Kunming's large-scale international conferences and exhibitions.

Address: No. 401, Bailong Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.

Arrival transportation: Bus 70 or 75 and get off at Bailongcun Station.

Yunnan is like spring all year round, and flowers bloom all year round. Here is the largest flower planting base in China. If you go to the Yunnan flower market, you will be dazzled by the dazzling array of flowers, and the bursts of floral fragrance fill the tip of your nose, which is unbearable. I can't help but be immersed in this sea of ??flowers.

Expand your knowledge

Special flower types in Yunnan

Yunnan Province is the province with the most plant species in China and is known as the Kingdom of Plants, so there are countless kinds of flowers. There are several types of characteristic flowers that are generally recognized as the most famous:

1. Camellia

Camellia is known as the "treasure among flowers" and is native to Yunnan. It blooms all over the mountains and plains in winter and spring. Yunnan camellia is also called Yunnan camellia. Yunnan camellia has large flowers, more than fifteen centimeters in diameter, shaped like peonies, colorful and varied, with its own typical characteristics. Yunnan camellia is one of the traditional Chinese flowers and trees, with a cultivation history of more than 1,000 years. It is the most famous among the "Eight Famous Flowers" and is now the city flower of Kunming. It is listed as a national second-level protected plant. Yunnan people like the camellia's character of fighting for spring in the cold. At the same time, the character of camellia gives people warmth and joy, allowing people to see spring in the cold winter.

2. Magnolia

Magnolia is one of the eight famous flowers in Yunnan Province. Magnolia, also known as white magnolia, is a small deciduous tree with large flowers, white petals, and overflowing fragrance. Beautiful, dignified and beloved.

Magnoliaceae is one of the oldest higher plants, with 120 species in 12 genera produced in China, while Yunnan accounts for more than 80 species in 9 genera. Although Magnoliaceae plants are widespread, Yunnan still has the most. Distributed in Eryuan, Lijiang, Kunming, Tengchong and Wenshan in Yunnan. It grows in mountainous broad-leaved forests at an altitude of 1,500 to 2,800 meters or on moist slopes beside ditches. Magnolia is very suitable for use in park scenic spots and garden greening. It is both beautiful and fragrant, making the surrounding environment more beautiful.

3. Rhododendron

Rhododendron is one of the three famous flowers in the world and one of the ten famous flowers in my country. There are more than 850 kinds of azaleas in the world, and there are about 850 in Yunnan. There are more than 230 species, accounting for 27.7% of the world's total. Due to its superior natural geographical environment, Yunnan is extremely rich in resources and widely distributed. It is known as the geographic distribution center of the world's rhododendrons. There are many kinds of azaleas. Every year at the turn of spring and summer, the flower buds bloom in various shapes, and they are known as the beauticians of the mountains and forests. Rhododendron has a strong vitality and grows from low altitudes to high altitude areas of 4,500 meters. It is mainly distributed in high altitude mountainous areas between 2,000 meters and 4,500 meters, and can form forests and patches. When the azaleas bloom, it coincides with the time when the cuckoos sing. The ancients left many poems and beautiful and touching legends, and there is also the custom of using flowers as festivals.

4. Begonia

Begonia is one of the traditional famous flowers in my country. Begonia has a graceful appearance and blooms like a brocade. It has been a famous flower appreciated by both refined and popular people since ancient times. Known as the "beauty of the country", it has been praised by literati of all ages. Begonia flower is a plant of the genus Apple in the Rosaceae family and is endemic to China. It grows in areas with an altitude of 50 meters to 2,000 meters, usually in plains and mountains. . According to incomplete statistics, there are approximately 2,000 species of Begonia plant resources in the world, with thousands of cultivated varieties. my country is one of the countries rich in Begonia plant resources. There are 139 known and published species, mainly distributed in southwestern my country, with Yunnan as the natural distribution center, providing abundant resources for the cultivation, development and utilization of new varieties. of germplasm resources.

5. Lily

Lily, also known as lily and mountain lily, is a perennial bulbous herbaceous plant of the genus Lilium of the family Liliaceae. The vast majority of lilies are distributed in the northern temperate and subarctic zones. There are more than 100 species in the world, 60 species are produced in China, and more than 40 species are found in Yunnan. Therefore, lilies occupy a place among the eight famous flowers in Yunnan. Lilies have a long flowering period, many colors, and some are fragrant. They can be viewed as potted plants, planted in gardens and flower beds, and can also be cut as flowers for sale. They are a universally loved flower and are known as the national flower in France. . Among the many kinds of lilies in our province, "leopard flower" is the most beautiful, and its variety is also the highest in Yunnan. Su Dongpo once wrote a poem about lily, "Sand peony is planted in front of the hall, and agate plates are scattered here and there."

6. Primrose

Primula belongs to the Primrose family. There are about 500 species of primroses in the world, and Yunnan has 160 species. Primroses are neither delicate nor extravagant, simple and generous. Their growth environment does not require special conditions, and they can survive as long as there is a place to stand. What's even more valuable is that it can sprout buds and bloom in the snow and wind, and convey the message of the arrival of spring to people in the wind and snow, so it is well-deserved that people compare it to the messenger of spring. Primulas in Yunnan are basically in a wild state. It is widely distributed throughout the province. At lower altitudes, there are spring announcements on field ridges, etc.; at higher altitudes, such as the alpine mountainous areas of northwest Yunnan, there are beautiful alpine spring announcements, etc. Yunnan's primroses have now been domesticated as potted plants.

7. Gentian

Gentian is the collective name for plants of the genus Gentianaceae, which are produced in temperate zones. There are more than 340 species in my country, and there are about 60 species in Yunnan, accounting for more than half of the country. Yunnan is most concentrated in northwest Yunnan, alpine and sub-mountain zones. Most species grow in alpine temperate zones and alpine frigid zones at an altitude of 2000-4800 meters. The height of gentian flowers is only four to fifty centimeters, and most of them are short and close to the ground. The flowers are located at the top of the branches and are bell-shaped or funnel-shaped. They are mostly green, blue or light green in color and generally bloom in autumn and winter. The nature and flavor of gentian are recorded as follows in Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica": "The nature and flavor are bitter, astringent, cold, and non-toxic. It is mainly used to treat interosseous cold and heat, shock and illness, and eliminates injuries, calms the five internal organs, and kills insects and poisons." It has good curative effect on rheumatoid arthritis.

8. Green velvet

There are 49 species of green velvet in the world, mainly produced in central and southern Asia. my country is the most abundant, with 40 species distributed in Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan, Qinghai, Gansu, Shaanxi and other provinces, of which Yunnan alone accounts for 17 species, most of which are concentrated in snowy mountain meadows at an altitude of 3000-5000 meters in northwest Yunnan, alpine shrubs, flowstone beaches, and a few species in central Yunnan , the subalpine zone in northeastern Yunnan. Green velvet not only has high ornamental value, but some species can also be used as medicine to treat diseases. For example, green velvet, Nepalese green wormwood, and the whole plant can be used as medicine and have the effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying. Others, such as green velvet root known as "red haired ginseng" and "snow ginseng", can be used as medicine and can treat Qi deficiency, edema, asthma and other symptoms.

9. Orchids

Orchids are known as "the gentleman among flowers" and "the fragrance of the king". Chinese orchid is also known as earth orchid. There are wild species in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Central Plains and mountainous areas of North China in my country. Orchids like a warm, humid, semi-shady environment and are suitable for growing and propagating by divisions in loose humus soil. They require appropriate fertilization and timely watering. Generally speaking, after May Day, the seedling pots need to be moved to a ventilated and cool shade shed for maintenance and management, and then moved indoors after the beginning of autumn. This is conducive to the formation of flower buds and timely flowering. Orchids can decorate study rooms and living rooms and purify the air. Orchid branches can be used as cut flowers.

10. Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum is a traditional famous flower in my country. Chrysanthemum is independent of frost and unyielding, and is especially favored by people. Chrysanthemum is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family, with upright and multi-branched stems, ovate or broadly lanceolate leaves, and deeply lobed edges. The flower heads are solitary or clustered on the top of the stem. There are many horticultural varieties. Commonly cultivated flowers include rose red, purple red, dark red, yellow, white, green and other flower colors. There are also varieties with one flower and two colors. The flowering period is from October to December. The cutting method is often used in production. For some chrysanthemums, artemisia annua can be used as rootstock for bud grafting seedlings, such as cliff chrysanthemum, assorted chrysanthemum, etc. Chrysanthemums are short-day plants that require 8 to 10 hours of sunshine a day and will bloom in about 70 days. The flowers of chrysanthemum can be used as medicine and have the effects of clearing away heat, improving eyesight and lowering blood pressure.

11. Peony

Peony is graceful and luxurious, and is known as the "king of flowers". The main ornamental parts of peony are flowers. Its flowers are graceful, luxurious and magnificent, and are known as "the king of flowers". It is known as "the beauty of the country and the fragrance of the sky" and "the king of flowers". It is a symbol of the prosperity, beauty and happiness of the Chinese nation. Peony is a deciduous shrub of the family Paeoniaceae, with a plant height of 1 to 2 meters. The leaves are alternate, with two or three pinnate leaves. The flowers are solitary on the top of the branches of the current year. The flowers are beautiful in shape and rich in color, including red, pink, yellow, white and green. , purple etc. The flowering period is from April to May, and the fruit maturity period is September. It can be sown, divided, and grafted for propagation. Peony branches can be used as cut flowers, and the root bark is used as medicine, which has the effect of promoting blood circulation and analgesic.

12. Plum Blossoms

Plum blossoms are the spiritual symbol of our Chinese nation and China. They are known as the "chief among flowers" and have strong and universal appeal and driving force. Plum blossoms are native to southwest my country and the south of the Yangtze River. They can be cultivated in the open field, but are mostly grown indoors in the north. Plum blossoms are deciduous trees of the genus Prunus in the Rosaceae family. They can bloom in early spring before the leaves, with 5 petals. The flower colors are mainly red, peach, pink, white, etc., and are elegant and fragrant. The drupe is nearly spherical, and the fruiting period is from June to July. It is often used for garden greening or potted plant viewing in gardens. The image of plum blossoms fighting against the snow, a heart of ice and a jade bone, and high integrity encourages people to strive for self-improvement and welcome the arrival of spring with perseverance.

13. Rose

Rose is not only a traditional famous flower in my country, but also a world-famous flower, widely cultivated in countries around the world. As the name suggests, it has flowers every month and blooms all year round. The modern rose is a hybrid between the Chinese rose and the European rose. The flowering period is at its peak in May and September. Vine rose has vine-like branches and larger flowers. The flowers of Fenghua rose are medium and dense, and the flowering period lasts from mid-May to October. Miniature rose has a low plant shape and small flowers. It blooms all year round and is suitable for indoor potting. Rose is mostly used for courtyard greening in gardens, and can also be planted in specialized gardens. Propagation by cutting and grafting can be done by budding or grafting. The rose flowers can be used to extract essence and be used as food and cosmetic spices; the flowers are used as medicine to activate blood circulation and disperse blood stasis.

14. Lotus

Lotus, also known as lotus and water hibiscus, is a famous aquatic flower in my country with a long history of cultivation. Lotus is a perennial aquatic herbaceous plant of the Nymphaeaceae family. It has thick, knotted rhizomes and is commonly known as "lotus root". Lotus flowers can be divided into single petals and double petals. The flower colors include pink, yellow, white, and there are also multi-color varieties.

Lotus is cultivated in many parts of my country. Some have beautiful flowers, some can produce lotus roots, and some specialize in producing lotus seeds. Lotus is an important aquatic flower in the waterscape garden. It is planted with water lilies, water onions and cattails to make the waterscape garden particularly beautiful and spectacular. The flowering period of lotus is from July to August, and the fruit ripening period is September. Sow seeds and plant lotus roots for propagation. Lotus root and lotus seeds are edible, while lotus pods and lotus seeds are used as medicine, which has the effect of clearing away heat and calming the nerves. The lotus is fresh and refined, free from dust and stains. Symbolizes innocence and purity.

15. Osmanthus

Osmanthus blooms around the National Day. "The golden wind brings coolness and the fragrance spreads ten miles away" is a symbol of good luck. Osmanthus fragrans is an evergreen small tree of the Oleaceae family. It is mostly used for courtyard greening in the south and is used as an indoor potted plant in the north. There are many varieties of osmanthus, and there are 4 types of osmanthus commonly cultivated: golden osmanthus, silver osmanthus, red osmanthus and four seasons osmanthus. Osmanthus fragrans can be cultivated by grafting and high layering. Branch grafting or dock grafting is carried out in spring, and bud grafting is carried out in autumn. Osmanthus seedlings or ligustrum lucidum can be used as rootstocks. Osmanthus fragrans has high economic value. The flowers can be used to extract spices and smoked scented tea. The fragrance spreads ten miles away, and the golden breeze brings refreshment. It symbolizes good luck and a sense of glory that is fragrant and famous throughout the country.

16. Narcissus

Darcissus is known as the "Lingbo Fairy". Narcissus is a traditional famous flower in my country. Zhangzhou narcissus is the most famous. It has large bulbs, beautiful shape, many flowers, and rich fragrance. It is deeply loved by Chinese people and sells well in the international market. Narcissus is a winter ornamental flower that can be grown in water or potted. Narcissus has delicate stems and leaves, and a pleasant floral fragrance. It can be used to decorate study rooms and living rooms, making it particularly vibrant. Narcissus stems and leaves are juicy and slightly poisonous and should not be eaten by mistake. Ingestion by livestock can cause convulsions. Pounding the bulbs and applying them externally can treat sores and carbuncles. Lingbo jade stands, fragrant and fragrant. It symbolizes the beauty of Bai Yuying's body with green sleeves, yellow crown and white crown.

17. Carnation

Carnation, also known as carnation, is a plant of the Caryophyllaceae family and genus Dianthus. It is distributed in temperate zones in Europe and Fujian, Hubei and other places in mainland China. It is native to the Mediterranean region. It is one of the most commonly used flowers in the world. Carnations include many varieties and hybrids that bloom almost continuously in a greenhouse. Carnation flowers come in various and bright colors and have a fragrant smell. It is one of the most popular cut flowers and can be used for flower arrangements, corsages, etc. Preferring strong light is an important characteristic of carnations. Whether indoor cultivation, potted summer cultivation or greenhouse cultivation, they all need sufficient light and should be placed in a sunny position exposed to direct light. Since 1907, pink carnations have been used as a symbol of Mother's Day, and they are often used as flowers dedicated to mothers.

18. Peony flowers

Peony flowers are large and beautiful, fragrant, solitary on the top of the branches; the petals are white, pink, red, purple or red, and the flowering period is from April to May. The ancients commented on flowers: peony comes first, peony comes second, peony is the king of flowers, and peony is the flower form. Because it blooms late, it is also called "Dianchun". Peony likes sandy loam and good drainage, so it is not suitable for planting in low-lying and saline-alkali soils. The root of peony root is still called "paeony" and is a famous Chinese medicinal material. As early as more than a thousand years ago, the name of peony was recorded in the medical book "Ben Jing". Its functions include calming the liver and relieving pain, nourishing blood and regulating menstruation, astringing yin and stopping sweating, etc.

19. Morning Glory

Morning Glory has entered the ranks of traditional famous flowers and has a history of more than a thousand years. There are many poems and poems. Morning glory is also known as morning glory, morning glory and morning glory flower. It is an annual trailing herbaceous flower of the morning glory genus of the Convolvulaceae family. Morning glory corolla trumpet-like. The flowers are bright and beautiful. The capsule is spherical, and the back of the cell will dehisce when mature. The seeds are large, black or yellowish white, and have a long life. The flowering period is from June to October, and most flowers bloom in the morning and fade in the afternoon. Morning glory peanuts are strong and adaptable to soil. They are relatively tolerant to drought and salt-alkali. They are deep-rooted plants and their large seedlings are not resistant to transplantation.

20. Impatiens

Impatiens, also known as small peach red and impatience, is an annual herbaceous flower of the family Impatiens. The flowers are large and shaped like a vibrant phoenix with its head, feet and tail wings upturned, hence the name impatiens. Impatiens is native to China and India. It has strong adaptability and can be planted in various soils. Folks in my country have used the petals of impatiens to dye nails since ancient times, so it is called "henna". For example, Li Yuying, a singing girl in the Tang Dynasty who was good at playing the pipa, liked to dye her long nails bright red with impatiens petals. When playing, she held the pipa in her arms, half-covering her face, and gently plucked the strings with her long bright red nails. The pipa produced a beautiful melody like mountain stream water, which amazed many princes and grandsons. Call her playing "falling flowers and flowing water".

21. A bunch of red

A bunch of red, also known as firecracker red, firecracker red, etc., the flowers are small and long tube-shaped, red and lively in color, with whorls of inflorescences. When opened, it looks like a string of red firecrackers, so it is also called firecracker red. A bunch of red is native to Brazil and is a herbaceous flower of the Lamiaceae family. A bunch of red flowers bloom continuously from late summer to late autumn and are not easy to wither. They are ideal flowers for flower beds and are the most commonly cultivated herbaceous flowers in Chinese cities and gardens. It is said that there are also purple flowers, called a bunch of purple; white flowers, called a bunch of white; pink flowers, called a bunch of pink. A bunch of red fruits are small nuts, oval in shape, containing black seeds, which are easy to fall off and can self-sow and reproduce. A string of reds requires loose, fertile and well-drained sandy loam soil.

22. Panax notoginseng flower

Panax notoginseng flower is the flower bud of Panax notoginseng plant. It originated more than 25 million years ago. It is a relict plant of the ancient tropics and has an extremely narrow distribution range. , only a few areas in Wenshan, Yunnan and Guangxi can grow in the world. Among them, Wenshan, Yunnan accounts for 98% of the total output of Panax notoginseng flowers. Panax notoginseng flower is a very valuable and rare drink flower. It is listed as one of the 100 edible precious health drinks by the Ministry of Health. Panax notoginseng flower is the essence of the whole Panax notoginseng plant. It has a slightly bitter and sweet taste. It has the effects of clearing away heat, calming the liver, lowering blood pressure, detoxifying and nourishing the skin, reducing blood lipids, losing weight, preventing and fighting cancer, and refreshing and replenishing qi.

23. Wild Yingchun

Also known as Yunnan yellow jasmine, the corolla of Yunnan yellow jasmine is yellow, tall and saucer-shaped, with six-lobed petals. The natural flowering period is from March to May, but in the greenhouse, it can also bloom as early as January and February. Huang Suxin is native to Yunnan Province. It likes a warm, humid and sunny environment. It is not cold tolerant and avoids drought. It grows best in deep, fertile soil and should grow near water. The beautiful plant shape of the jasmine plant, the green branches and leaves, and the bright yellow flowers give people a bright and eye-catching feeling. If they are tied in different shapes, the decorative effect will be better. It is often used as large and medium-sized potted plants and is displayed in conspicuous places such as shelves and countertops in the living room. It can also be planted on the ground beside the pool or rockery in the courtyard, and the effect is also good.

24. Nasturtium Diyong

Nasturtium Diyong, also known as Thousand-petal Lotus, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Musa family and is native to Yunnan Province, my country. During the flowering period of Nasturtium Diyong Longer, up to about 250 days, the bloom of Nasturtium can keep for a long time without withering, and is bright, beautiful and shiny, just like a blooming lotus, because when it blooms in early spring, it suddenly emerges from the ground and blooms quietly. It is so surprising that it is called the Golden Lotus Emerging from the Ground. Not only does the Golden Lotus have a huge and beautiful corolla, but it also has an even more amazing feature: when it grows vigorously, it can also bloom numerous small flowers in the leaf axils of the pseudostems, forming a spectacle of "stars holding the moon".

25. Daxuesu

Daxuesu, commonly known as Daxuxin, also known as New Year's Day, belongs to the terrestrial orchid family. There are five or six common mutant varieties, all of which are horticultural varieties. , has a history of cultivation for hundreds of years and is native to parts of western Yunnan. Daxue is famous for its beautiful, natural and free leaves, white and elegant flowers, pleasant fragrance, and its blooming in the New Year. It is the best among Yunnan orchids.

26. Lilac

Lilac is one of the most common ornamental flowers and trees in my country. It blooms in mid-spring when hundreds of flowers are blooming. It is fragrant and has colorful and lovely flowers. China is the natural distribution center of lilac. Southwest my country has 50% of wild resources and is the modern distribution center of lilac plants. Lilacs are mainly used for ornamental gardens. Because of their unique fragrance, large and lush inflorescences, elegant and harmonious colors, and plump and beautiful postures, they have long enjoyed a high reputation among ornamental flowers and trees, and have become indispensable flowers and trees in gardens at home and abroad. .

The above is what the editor shared today, I hope it can help everyone.