Postcode: 454100
Pinyin: Mengzhou Shi
Postcode: 454750
Code: 410883
Area code: 0391
License plate number: Yu H
Geographical location: Mengzhou City is located in the northwest of Henan Province.
Total area: 541 square kilometers.
Total population: 370,000 (2006).
Basic overview
Mengzhou City is located in the northwest of Henan Province, southwest of Jiaozuo City. It borders Qinyang City and Jiyuan City in the north and overlooks the Taihang Mountains in the distance. It faces Wen County across the river with the Zhulong River as the basic boundary in the east. It borders Jiyuan City and Jili District of Luoyang City in the west. It is bounded by the Yellow River in the south and is bounded by Mengjin County. County, Yanshi City, and Gongyi City stared across the river. The geographical coordinates are 112°33’-112°55’ east longitude, 34°50’-35°02’ north latitude, the longest point from east to west is 33 kilometers, and the widest point from north to south is 25.75 kilometers. The city’s total area is 541.61 square kilometers. At the end of 2000, the urban area was 15 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 6 towns, 1 township, 4 offices, 273 administrative villages, and a population of 370,000. It was called Mengtu State in ancient times. Heyong County was established in the Qin Dynasty and Heyang County in the Han Dynasty. In the third year of Huichang of Emperor Wuzong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 843), Heyang was promoted to Mengzhou. In the tenth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1377), it was demoted to a county and was first called Mengxian County. , was removed from the county and established as a city in 1996. It is the hometown of Han Yu, the head of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".
Since 2006, in accordance with the overall requirements of "standing at a new starting point, drawing a new blueprint, seizing new opportunities, and achieving new leaps", the city has vigorously implemented the principles of "strengthening the city through industry, opening up and revitalizing the city, and revitalizing the city through science and education." It focuses on economic construction, urban construction, and new rural construction, adheres to scientific development, focuses on work innovation, and strives to build a prosperous, civilized, open, and harmonious Xinmengzhou. In 2006, the city's GDP was 8.68 billion yuan, fixed asset investment was 4.67 billion yuan, local fiscal revenue was 368 million yuan, and export earnings were 140 million U.S. dollars. It ranked 14th in the province's comprehensive strength rankings and has won many awards. "Top 100 small and medium-sized cities with the most investment potential in the country", "National Sustainable Development Experimental Zone", "National Cultural Advanced City", "Key City in Henan Province for Opening to the Outside World", "Henan Province Garden City", "Henan Province's Most Popular City in the Eyes of Foreign Businessmen" There are more than 60 national and provincial honorary titles such as "Best Investment City".
Customs
Mengzhou City is a transitional area from the foothills of the Taihang Mountains to the North China Plain. The terrain slopes from northwest to southeast, and the altitude drops from 305.9 meters to 108.5 meters. There is an obvious transitional feature of low mountains-hills-plains from west to east, and it is the western border of the North China Plain.
The city’s soil is composed of two major parts: cinnamon soil and fluvo-aquic soil. Under the cinnamon soil there are 8 soil types including loess, loin soil and red soil, which are distributed in the western hilly area; under the fluvo-aquic soil there are two soil types. Six soil types, including , sandy soil, are distributed in the eastern plains and the Yellow River floodplain area. It has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, with an average annual temperature of 14.2°C. Spring is dry and windy and sandy, summer is hot and rainy, autumn is sunny and sunny, and winter is cold with little rain and snow. Mineral resources are scarce, with only waterstone, limestone, bluestone, oil shale, river sand, clay and a small amount of bituminous coal. River sand and clay are especially pure in quality and are the best resources for building materials in the surrounding counties and cities.
There are four surface water rivers in the city: the Yellow River, the Mang River, the diverted Mang River, the Zhulong River, and the Qinji Mang Canal. Over the years, the surface runoff has averaged 71.2 million cubic meters, accounting for the city’s total water resources. Amount of 37.5. Among them, the Yellow River flows through the south of the city, with a length of 26 kilometers. This is the junction of the middle and lower reaches. The water surface of the Yellow River relaxes, and a large amount of sediment accumulates. It begins to become a "hanging river". The Yellow River embankment (left bank) to prevent floods starts from Mengjing Dongcao Dawang When the temple was built, there has been a saying since ancient times that "the Thousand-mile Yellow River Embankment begins in Meng County". In the 1990s, due to the construction of Xiaolangdi Reservoir, the water potential of the Yellow River was effectively controlled, and the "harmful river" has become a "beneficial river". All the immigrants who moved from Xin'an after 1995 were resettled in the Yellow River beach area and lived a stable life.
The main wild animals in the city include hares, hedgehogs, foxes, weasels, squirrels, etc. The wild plants include wild ground, ground bark, thistle, knotweed, rice mugwort, purslane, and mugwort. , morning glory, setaria, bermudagrass, dandelion, sage, bupleurum, spinach and more than 160 kinds.
Tourism resources
Mengzhou City is located in the northwest of Henan Province, bordering the majestic Taihang to the north and the roaring Yellow River to the south. It has a total area of ??541 square kilometers and governs 6 towns, 1 township and 4 offices. , 273 administrative villages, with 370,000 people, adjacent to the Xiaolangdi tourist area on the Yellow River, with Luochang Road, Xinmeng Road, and 207 National Highway passing through it. Luoyang Yellow River Bridge and Jiaozuo Yellow River Bridge are located on the east and west sides, and are connected with the Longhai Railway and Lianhuo Railway Connected by highway.
Mengzhou has a long history. It was named Heyong in the Qin Dynasty, Heyang in the Han Dynasty, Mengzhou in the Tang Dynasty, and Meng County in the Ming Dynasty. In 1996, the county was removed and Mengzhou City was established with the approval of the State Council. There are sites of Peiligang Culture, Yangshao Culture and Longshan Culture within the territory. As early as 5,000 years ago, our ancestors multiplied and lived here. This is also the hometown of Han Yu, the outstanding writer, politician and educator, the head of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and other historical celebrities have visited here, leaving behind their universally acclaimed masterpieces. Party and state leaders Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao, Zeng Qinghong, Li Changchun, Qiao Shi, Wu Jieping, Sun Fuling, Li Tieying, etc. successively inspected and paid their respects to the Han Yu Cemetery. Chairman Jiang Zemin personally inscribed the name of the Han Yu Cemetery.
Pillar Industries
Mengzhou industry started from the handicraft industry in the 1950s and 1960s. After primitive accumulation in the 1970s and 1980s and scale development in the 1990s, it has grown from From small to large, from weak to strong, a relatively complete industrial system has now been formed, and the economic scale and economic strength have been greatly enhanced. In particular, the four major industries of mechanical processing industry, fur processing industry, food processing industry and electric power chemical industry have developed rapidly. , the market competitiveness and market share have increased significantly, becoming the city's pillar industry and playing a decisive role in the city's economic development.
Currently, there are 239 enterprises in the city’s four pillar industries. In 2005, the city’s four pillar industries completed an added value of 3.06 billion yuan, accounting for 71.1% of the city’s industrial added value, of which : The mechanical processing industry completed an added value of 420 million yuan, accounting for 9.8% of the industrial added value; the grain processing industry completed an added value of 920 million yuan, accounting for 21.4% of the industrial added value; the fur processing industry completed an added value of 1.34 billion yuan, accounting for 21.4% of the industrial added value; 31.2; the electric power and chemical industry completed an added value of 380 million yuan, accounting for 8.8% of the industrial added value; these industries not only have a prominent position and role in the national economy, but also have broad development prospects, large market demand, and strong competitiveness, which can drive many connections The booming industry has become an important guarantee for local fiscal revenue.
Peanut processing industry: There are more than 100 peanut processing households in the city, among which: Haitou Village, Dongmengang Village, and Xiguo Town of Chemical Town mainly produce nearly 70,000 tons of peanuts annually. Since 2006, various processors have checked peanut prices through the China Peanut Business Network. The transaction volume through peanut e-commerce has reached 4 billion yuan. Peanuts are exported to Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Guangdong, Shandong, Northeast China, Guangxi and Shanxi Yuncheng. The largest Cunbao peanut company. At present, the city has become the largest peanut processing base and distribution center in western Henan and a price center of international concern.
Machining industry: There are 42 machinery processing enterprises in the city, led by Zhongyuan Internal Parts Company, including 19 enterprises above designated size and other enterprises including Jialing Jiapeng Motorcycle, Piston Company, and Lifting Control Electrical Appliance Factory. 23 enterprises below quota. In 2006, the output value was 1.84 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.9%, and the added value was 535 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 35.4%. It employs 7,099 people and has an annual production capacity of 15 million cylinder liners, 200,000 Jialing Jiapeng motorcycles, and 15,000 heating furnaces. The leading products include internal combustion engine accessories, three-wheel motorcycles, brakes, explosion-proof switches, valves, fur machinery, HVAC equipment, steel balls, castings, etc.
Among them, Zhongyuan Internal Parts Company's leading product "Heyang Brand" cylinder liner has ranked first in production and sales in the Chinese market for 18 consecutive years, ranked first in Asia and second in the world for 10 consecutive years, and the "Heyang Brand" trademark has been recognized as the " China's Well-known Trademark".
Electric power and chemical industry: There are currently 27 power and chemical enterprises in the city, with Jinshan Company as the leader, including 7 enterprises above designated size and 20 enterprises below designated size, including Electric Power Co., Ltd. and Electric Power Company. There are 3,489 employees. The main products include soda ash, ammonium chloride, melamine, calcium carbide, etc. In 2006, the added value was 450 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.5%, and the output value was 1.645 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.4%.
Grain processing industry: There are 91 grain processing enterprises in the city, led by Golden Corn Company and Heyang Alcohol Company, including Huaxing Company, Grain Bureau Flour Mill and other 26 enterprises above designated size and 65 Enterprises below the quota. It employs 10,931 people and has an annual production capacity of 50,000 tons of vegetable oil, 200,000 tons of edible alcohol, 80,000 tons of refined maltodextrin, 90,000 tons of high-quality flour, and 100,000 tons of feed. The main products are alcohol, maltodextrin, malt powder, starch, high maltose syrup, isomaltooligosaccharide, concentrated feed, non-fried nutritious instant noodles, flour, etc. The sales areas of major products such as alcohol and maltodextrin are all over the country. All over the country. According to the designed production capacity, the city can process 1 million tons of corn and 250,000 tons of wheat annually. In 2006, the added value was 1.073 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.7%, and the output value was 3.93 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.1%.
Fur processing industry: There are 79 fur processing enterprises in the city, including 30 enterprises above designated size, with 23,522 employees. In 2006, the output value was 2.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 53.3%, and the added value was 820 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 53.3%. It has the annual processing capacity of 20 million pieces of fur. The fur processing mainly produces sheep shear series products. It produces and exports more than 30 high-end car cushions, sofa cushions, bed blankets, slippers, clothing, fur dual-purpose leather gloves, and brushes. A series of fur products are sold well in Asia, Europe and other countries. At present, the city has become Asia's largest sheep shear processing base and distribution center and a sales center that attracts worldwide attention.
Administrative divisions
Mengzhou City has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 6 towns, and 1 township: Dading Street, Huichang Street, Heyang Street, Heyong Street, Chemical Town, Nanzhuang Town, Chengbo Town, Gudan Town, Xiguo Town, Zhaohe Town, Huaishu Township. The Municipal People's Government is located at No. 280, Dading South Road.
Dading street area: 8 square kilometers Population: more than 20,000 people Code: 410883001
It is located in the urban area of ??Mengzhou. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 4 neighborhood committees and 19 village committees: Huafeng Neighborhood Committee, Yingxiu Neighborhood Committee, Gulou Neighborhood Committee, Pingshanyuan Neighborhood Committee, Beijie Village, Nanjie Village, Dongguan Village, Dongjie Village, Maqiao Village, Liu Wan Village, Handong Village, Hanxi Village, Song Village, Chenwan Village, Beikaiyi Village, Duanxi Village, Duandong Village, Shangzuo Village, Donghan Village, Miaodi Village, Xincheng Village, Huzhuang Village, Shuiyun Village.
Huichang street area: 48.3 square kilometers Population: 59,862 people Postal code: Code: 410883002
In 2006, it governed 8 neighborhood committees and 21 village committees: Meiyuan Garden Neighborhood Committee, Shuanghuang Neighborhood Committee Qiao Neighborhood Committee, Trade City Neighborhood Committee, Mingzhu Neighborhood Committee, Longwan Neighborhood Committee, Tanxi Neighborhood Committee, Xiguan Neighborhood Committee, Chutandong Neighborhood Committee, Lianqiao Village, Xijie Village, Hongxing Village, Xucun, Beihanzhuang Village, Xihezhuang Village, Jiangtaijie Village , Xiaopozhang Village, Dibeitou Village, Doujitai Village, Nanhezhuang Village, Fengyuan Village, Sandaogou Village, Zhongcao Village, Dongcao Village, Houzhuang Village, Nanguan Village, Zhuyuan Village, Temple Village, Da Songzhuang Village, Zhanghou Village. The office is located on the west side of the middle section of Huichang Road.
Because Heyang County was promoted to Mengzhou in the third year of Huichang in the Tang Dynasty, it was named "Huichang". The office was established in April 1998. It is located in the west of Mengzhou City, bordering the Dading office in the east, the small railway in the west and Dongxiaoqiu Town, Gudan Town in the north, and Chengguan Town in the south. The total area is 11.5 square kilometers. The agricultural population is 10,140 and the citizens are 21,335.
It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages including Beihanzhuang, West Street, Hongxing, Lianqiao, Jiangtai, Xihe, Xucun, Guantang, Qiantang and Zhaotang and 8 neighborhood committees including Mingzhu, Huaxin and Xiangheyuan. In 2005, the administrative region changed.
Heyong Street area: 18.4 square kilometers Population: 16623 people Code: 410883003
In 2006, it governed 1 neighborhood committee and 14 village committees: Huaxin Neighborhood Committee, Guan Geng Village, Zhaotang Village, Qiantang Village, Fucun, Qianzhuang Village, Dongtianzhang Village, Xitianzhang Village, Chenzhuang Village, Mayao Village, Lanyao Village, Xiaosongzhuang Village, Wangzhuang Village, Wangmiao Village, and Prince Village. The office is located in the middle section of Hanyu Street.
Established on November 23, 2005. Jurisdiction is Gengtang Village, Qiantang Village, Zhaotang Village, Taizi Village, Wangmiao Village, Dongtianzhang Village, Xitianzhang Village, Chenzhuang Village, Mayao Village, Xiaosongzhuang Village, Lanyao Village, Dongwangzhuang Village, and Fucun , Qianzhuang, Huaxin Neighborhood Committee, Yuxin Neighborhood Committee, ***14 village committees and 2 neighborhood committees.
Heyang Street Area: 15.1 square kilometers Population: 27,317 Postcode: 454762 Code: 410883004
In 2006, it governed 1 neighborhood committee and 17 village committees: Yiyuan Neighborhood Committee , Fengcun, Hanzhang Village, Qianlong Village, Zhonglong Village, Houlong Village, Liangcun, Shangduan Village, Dongge Village, Xige Village, Liuzhuang Village, Silian Village, Dahe Village, Beihe Village, Wutong Village , Zhonglu Village, Houlu Village, Changdian Village.
Attachment: The original Chengguan Town is located in Xiao District, Mengzhou City, bordering the Yellow River in the south, Huichang and Dading offices in the north, Xiguo Town in the west, and chemical industry and Fengcun Town in the east. In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, it was the administrative seat of Mengzhou. In the early Ming Dynasty, the county was changed to the county in the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), and the Qing Dynasty returned to Chuli. During the Republic of China, the first district was established, and the district office was located in the county seat. After the liberation in July 1947, it was the first district. District 1, the district people's government is located in the county seat. Chengguan Township was established in 1954 and became Chengguan People's Commune in 1958. It was changed to a township at the end of 1983 and to Chengguan Town in 1990. The total area is 45 square kilometers, with a total number of 6,622 households and 25,076 people. It governs Liuwan, Handong, Hanxi, Songcun, Nanguan, Sandaogou, Dongcao, Zhongcao, Houzhuang, Fengyuan, Nanhezhuang, Doujitai, Dibeitou, Xiaopozhang, Fucun and Qianzhuang , Chenwan, Zhuyuan, Si Village 19 administrative villages, 135 villager groups.
Attachment: Yuan Fengcun Town is located in the northeast of Mengzhou, adjacent to Chemical Town to the south, Tongchengbo Town to the north, Nanzhuang Town to the east, and Dading Office and Gudan Town to the west. Qing Dynasty was divided into Taiping Liyili, and the Republic of China was divided into Districts 1 and 2; it remained after the liberation in July 1947; it belonged to District 6 on February 19, 1950; the District People's Government was stationed in Gou Village; in 1958, the People's Commune was established and was stationed in Gou Village; at the end of 1983, the society was transformed into a township, and the village was settled in Gou Village; on August 3, 1991, the township was transformed into a town, and the village was settled in Gou Village. It has a total area of ??20.7 square kilometers and a population of more than 30,000. It governs Fengcun, Silian, Hanzhang, Daduo, Qianlong, Zhonglong, Houlong, Shangduan, Duandong, Duanxi, Shangzuo, Donghan, Xincheng, Miaodi, Huzhuang, Shuiyun, Liangcun, and Xige , Dongge, Beiliuzhuang and other 20 administrative villages, 182 villager groups.
In 2005, Chengguan Town and Fengcun Town were abolished, and Heyong Subdistrict Office and Heyang Subdistrict Office were established.
Chemical Town Area: 48.25 square kilometers Population: 37,077 people Postcode: 454781 Code: 410883100
It is located 8 kilometers southeast of the city, bordering the Yellow River in the south, Chengguan in the west, and Chengguan in the northeast. It borders Nanzhuang and Fengcun towns. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 20 village committees: Liuzhuang Village, Zhonghua Village, Gaozhuang Village, Xiezhuang Village, Duzhuang Village, Houjie Village, Gaoqiao Village, Hezhuang Village, Duanzhuang Village, Dongguang Village, Haitou Village, Dongmenggang Village Village, Ximenggang Village, Nankaiyi Village, Xinbei Village, Chaozhuang Village, Hengshan Village, Yunshui Village, Shijing Village, and Xuzhuang Village. The town government is located in Liuzhuang Village.
It is said that a young couple lived here in the Song Dynasty. The husband carried a bow and hunted instead of doing his real job. Later, he listened to his wife’s advice and hung up his bow to farm. In the future, the descendants multiplied and formed a village named Guogong. As time went by, he felt hung up. The bow was useless, so it was taken and burned, so it was changed into a bow. Later, because "Gong" and "Gong" had the same pronunciation, it was written as "Chemical Industry". In 1919, during the administrative division, the chemical industry villages were divided into East, Central and Western Chemical Industry.
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Liyi and Lirenli; in the Republic of China, it was divided into Districts 1 and 2; after the liberation in July 1947, it was District 2 and District 6; in 1958, the Chemical Industry People's Commune was established to station in Xixi Chemical Industry; in 1981, it was changed to the Chemical Industry Commune Management Committee Hui, it was changed to Chemical Industry Township in December 1983, and the township was changed to a town in October 1996. Originally under the jurisdiction of Gaozhuang, Duanzhuang, Nanliuzhuang, China Chemical Industry, Hezhuang, Duzhuang, Back Street, Xiezhuang, Gaoqiao, Dongguang, Haitou, Dongmeng Port, Ximeng Port, Nankaiyi, Beikaiyi , Hengshan, Yunshui, Zhuang, Shijing and other 19 administrative villages, 137 villager groups.
Nanzhuang Town Area: 44.75 square kilometers Population: 38,934 people Postcode: 454771 Code: 410883101
It is located 10 kilometers east of the city, connected to Zhaoxian Township, Wen County in the east, and Zhaoxian Township in the west. It is connected to Goucun Town and Huagong Town in the southwest, the Yellow River in the south, and Chengbo Town in the north. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 27 village committees: Nanzhuang Village 1, Nanzhuang Village 2, Nanzhuang Village 3, Xiezhuang Village, Sangpo Village, Nanshe Village, Nankou Village, Sizhuang Village, Beizhuang Village, Yinjiawa Village, Prince Consort Village, Du Village Village, Li Village, Tiansi Village, Shangguan Village, Xiaguan Village, Shangkou Village, Xiakou Village 1, Xiakou Village 2, _he Village, Huangzhuang Village, Zhangzhuang Village, Yanxi Village, Tadi Village, Wangjiagou Village, Haozigou Village , small villages, (18 natural villages). The town government is located in Nanzhuang Village.
According to legend: Chenqiao mutiny in the early Song Dynasty, King Chai was defeated, two generals escorted Xiao Wang to escape in this area, one general lived in the south, and the other lived in the north. Over time, it became a village, so it was named Nanjiang. Zhuang, the province is called Nanzhuang. During the Qing Dynasty, it was divided into Lilili, Liyili, Lixinli and Taipingli. During the Republic of China, the second district was established, and the district office was located in Nanzhuang; from 1947 to 1949, it was still the second district. In 1951, when Meng County was changed from 5 districts to 6 districts, 8 natural villages including Water Transport and Haitou in this district were classified into the sixth district. The township was established in 1954 and divided into Donghua Township and Xihua Township in Manghenan. When the townships were merged in 1956, Nanzhuang Central Township was established, with jurisdiction over four senior cooperatives. In 1958, the administrative and social communes were unified and the Nanzhuang People's Commune was established. In 1983, it was changed to Nanzhuang Township. In September 1992, the township was removed and Nanzhuang Town was established.
Chengbo Town Area: 63 square kilometers Population: 32,315 people Postcode: 454763 Code: 410883102
It is located 8 kilometers northeast of the urban area, bordering Zhulong River and Wen County to the east It borders Gudan Town in the west, Nanzhuang and Fengcun Town in the south, and Chongyi Town in Qinyang City in the north. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 23 village committees: Chengbo Village, Zhangzhuang Village, Songzhuang Village, Xiwu Village, Dongwu Village, Xiangfeng Village, Xihoujin Village, Donghoujin Village, Zhongcun, Wuqiao Village, Zichang Village, and Yueshigun. , Cen Village, Zhaozhuang Village, Nandong Village, Beidong Village, Luozhuang Village, Luozhuangbao Village, Wuzhai Village, Qianyao Village, Houyao Village, Xiyao Village, Liyi Village, (31 natural villages). The town government is located in Chengbo Village.
The ancient name is "Chengbai Village". There are residents with three surnames: Su Song Wang. They discussed that if there is no land, it is not a city, and if there is no one in the city, it is an empty city, which is not auspicious. "The two words "earth" and "people" were added next to each other, which is the current name. In 1954, there were no villages in this area. In the winter of 1955, collective farms were established. In the spring of 1956, they became senior cooperatives. In 1957, senior cooperatives were decentralized and each village was a branch. In early 1958, Chengbo Township was established, and it was changed to Chengbo in 1996. town.
Gudan Town Area: 49.5 square kilometers Population: 28,000 people Postcode: Code: 410883103
It is located 7.5 kilometers north of the city, adjacent to Chengbo Town in the east and Huichang in the south The office borders Zhaohe Township to the west and Chongyi Town, Qinyang City to the north. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 29 village committees: Gudan Village, Qu Village, Hongdao Village, Zhao Gai Village, Qianjin Village, Houjin Village, Mizhuang Village, Mazhuang Village, Dong Village, Licun, Yang Village, Gucheng Village, Zhao Village, Xuecun, Wucun, Yandi Village, Lu Village, Zhang Village, Nanna Village, Beina Village, Chengzhuang Village, Shiyuan Village, Xintun Village, Wangdayi Village, Yusi Village, Kangdayi Village, Xidayi Village Village, Zhangying Village, Zhanglian Village. The town government is located in Gudan Village.
It is said that in the third year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Wu's official rank was Gu, and a city was built here. There are ruins today, and it was later called Gudan County, and Gudan's name has been extended to this day. It belongs to Taishunli, Tainingli and Yongkangli. During the Republic of China, it belonged to the third district.
After liberation, it still belonged to the third district, and was later merged into the five villages of Taizi, Wangmiao, Qianlu Village, Zhonglu Village and Houlu Village in the first district. In 1954, Gudan Township, Lutai Township, Quhong Township, Yusi Township, etc. were established. In 1956, they were merged into Yusi and Gudan Center Townships. In December 1983, they were changed to Gudan Township. In 1992, the townships were removed and towns were established. It originally governed Gudan, Qucun, Hongdao, Zhaogai, Mizhuang, Changdian, Houlu, Zhonglu, Prince, Wangmiao, Yandi, Wucun, Lucun, Mazhuang, Licun, Dongcun, Qianjin , Houjin, Zhangcun, Yangcun, Zhaocun, Xuecun, Xidayi, Wangdayi, Kangdayi, Gucheng, Shiyuan, Chengzhuang, Nanna, Beina, Yusi, Zhangying, Zhanglian, Xintun, etc. There are 34 administrative villages and 221 villager groups. After the reform of township institutions in 2005, five villages including Taizi, Wangmiao, Zhonglu Village, Houlu Village and Changdian were divided.
Zhaohe Town Area: 77.6 square kilometers Population: 36,039 people Postcode: 454795 Code: 410883104
On November 24, 2005, Zhaohe Township and Dongxiaoqiu Town were cancelled. Zhaohe Town was newly established to govern the administrative areas of the original Zhaohe Township and Dongxiaoqiu Town. The Zhaohe Town People's Government is located in West Zhaohe Village. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 38 village committees: Xizhaohe Village, Dongzhaohe Village, Xingzhuang Village, Fengzhuang Village, Fanzhuang Village, Suzhuang Village, Yeqiang Village, Huanfeng Village, Baiqiang Village, Tianwang Village, Xiye Village Village, Pozhang Village, Beiyeqiang Village, Qinglonggou Village, Nanlinquan Village, Zhonglinquan Village, Beilinquan Village, Xizhuang Village, Xugou Village, Damagou Village, Xiaomagou Village, Qingou Village , Chaihe Village, Shigou Village, Shangpo Village, Xiapo Village, Dongxiaoqiu Village, Huzhuang Village, Shuiyun Village, Sun Village, Sijiagou Village, Xixiaoqiu Village, Daqiu Village, Shangzhai Village, Leigeda Village, Lianzhuang Village, Checun, Qiuzhuang Village.
Attachment: The original Dongxiaoqiu Town is located in Banling District in the northwest of the city. It borders Huichang Office and Gudan Town to the east, Huaishu Township to the west, Xiguo Town to the south, and Zhaohe Township to the north. It covers an area of ??32.3 square kilometers, 4,765 households, and 17,650 people. It governs Dongxiaoqiu, Dongtianzhang, Xitianzhang, Chenzhuang, Hucun, Dongwangzhuang, Lanyao, Xishuiyun, Suncun, Sijiagou, Qiuzhuang, Xixiaoqiu, Daqiu, Shangzhai and Leige There are 20 administrative villages including Ta, Liianzhuang, Checun, Xiaosongzhuang, Dasongzhuang and Mayao.
Attachment: The original Zhaohe Township is located in the northwest of Mengzhou City, connected to Gudan Town to the east, Dongxiaofen Town and Huaishu Township to the south, and Jiyuan Zicheng and Lilin Town to the west. It faces Baixiang Town in Qinyang across the Mang River in the north. In the fourth year of Emperor Wenzong's reign (839), it became Taiping Township, Heyang, Henan Prefecture. In the seventh year of Dade (1303) of Emperor Chengzong of the Yuan Dynasty, it was the sixth department of Heyang County, Mengzhou, Huaimeng Road. In the first year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1736), it was the Northwest Road of Meng County. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to Yong'anli; in the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), it belonged to the Fourth District, and the district office was located in Qingliang Temple; after the liberation in July 1947, it became the Fourth District, and the District People's Government was located in Xi Zhaohe; in 1956, it was Zhaohe He Township; Zhaohe People's Commune was established in 1958; the township was reformed at the end of 1983. The total area is 52.4 square kilometers. It governs Dong Zhaohe, Xi Zhaohe, Suzhuang, Xingzhuang, Fengzhuang, Fanzhuang, Yeqiang, Tianwang, Baiqiang, Huanfeng, Pozhang, Beizhiqiang, Qinglonggou, Xiye, Nanlinquan, There are 26 administrative villages, including Zhonglinquan, Beilinquan, Xizhuang, Xugou, Shangpo, Xiapo, Qingou, Shigou, Damagou, Xiaomagou and Chaihe, 165 villager groups, 36 natural villages and 2 villages.
Xiguo Town Area: 83.87 square kilometers Population: 32,568 people Postcode: 454791 Code: 410883105
Located 8 kilometers west of the city, adjacent to Chengguan Town in the east and Luoyang Geely City in the west District, bordering the Yellow River to the south and Huaishu Township and Dongxiaoqiu Town to the north. In 2006, it had jurisdiction over 21 village committees: Xiguo Village, Yijing Village, Shulou Village, Luojiatou Village, Hanzhuang Village, Dongyao Village, Xiyao Village, Zhaopo Village, Lujiazhuang Village, Xilou Village, Qian Village Gouqiao Village, Yaozhuang Village, Mogou Village, Shunjian Village, Wancun, Dianshang Village, Quanyi Village, Xiwo Village, Sishang Village, Gaoya Village and Liangzhuang Village. The town government is stationed in.
Originally under the jurisdiction of Xiguo, Zhanghou, Yijing, Xulou, Luojiatou, Hanzhuang, Dongyao, Xiyao, Zhaopo, Lujiazhuang, Xilun, Gangouqiao, Yaozhuang 22 administrative villages, including , Mogou, Shunjian, Wancun, Dianshang, Quanyi, Gaoya, Sishang, Liangzhuang and Xiwo, and 169 villager groups.
It is said that it was once called Taiping Village because King Guo was buried here and because the village was located in the west of the city, so it was named. Xiguo Commune was established in 1958. In 1983, the commune was converted into a township, and in 1996, the township was converted into a town.
Area of ??Huaishu Township: 70.4 square kilometers Population: 23,000 people Postcode: 454794 Code: 410883201
In 2005, Shizhuang Township was abolished and its administrative area was placed under Huaishu Township Jurisdiction, the residence of the Huaishu Township People's Government remains unchanged. In 2006, it governed 44 village committees: Tangmiao Village, Yangwa Village, Longtai Village, Maozhuang Village, Yangou Village, Ximengzhuang Village, Dongmenzhuang Village, Zhangwa Village, Shijiagou Village, Jianxi Village, Nanzui Village Village, Shangtanggou Village, Liuzhuang Village, Cuigou Village, Jiandong Village, Yangzhuang Village, Sangwa Village, Zhangzui Village, Shizhuang Village, Leishan Village, Youfangtou Village, Yuangetao Village, Goubitou Village, Guangou Village, Xiatanggou Village, Yanshan Village, Zhuzhuang Village, Jiazhuang Village, Houjianzhuang Village, Qianjianzhuang Village, Wangzhuang Village, Yuangou Village, Beiyang Village, Jiaozhuang Village, Qiangou Village, Houliuzhuang Village, Shanghe Village, Xiaoshi Zhuang Village, Zhaishangzhuang Village, Genggou Village, Weishan Village, Qingcaigou Village, Xipo Village and Majiling Village. The town government is stationed in.
Attachment: The original Huaishu Township is located in Northwest Ridge District of Mengzhou City. It is adjacent to Dongxiaoqiu, Xiguo, and Shizhuang to the east, south, and west respectively, and to the north is Zhaohe Township and Zhecheng Township of Jiyuan City. . In the past, there was an intersection called Huaishukou, and there was a market here. In 1954, Huaishu Township was named after the locust tree, and it governed Tangmiao, Liuzhuang and Dongmengzhuang. In 1958, it was merged into Huaishu Township. The total area is 34.4 square kilometers, 3,200 households, and 11,950 people. It governs Tangmiao, Shinonggou, Yangwa, Liuzhuang, Ximengzhuang, Dongmengzhuang, Zhangwa, Zhangzui, Jiandong, Jianxi, Cuigou, Yangou, Sangwa, Longtai, Yangzhuang, Mao There are 18 administrative villages in Zhuang, Nanzui and Tanggou.
Attachment: The original Shizhuang Township is located in the hinterland of Beimang Mountain in the west of Mengzhou City. It is adjacent to Potou Township and Zhencheng Township of Jiyuan City to the northwest, Jili District of Luoyang City to the south, and Huaishu Township to the east. Looking at each other across the ditch. The total area is 36 square kilometers, 2,700 households, and 10,500 people. It governs Shizhuang, Leishan, Youfangtou, Yuangetao, Goubitou, Guangou, Xiatanggou, Yanshan, Zhuzhuang, Jiazhuang, Qianjianzhuang, Houjianzhuang, Xiwangzhuang, Yuangou and Beiyangcun , Jiaozhuang, Qiangou, Houliuzhuang, Shanghe, Xiaoshizhuang, Zhaishangzhuang, Weishan, Genggou, Qingcaigou, Xipo, Majiling and other 26 administrative villages.
Historical evolution
Mengzhou was called the State of Mengtu in ancient times. "Henan Tongzhi" records: "In ancient Tang Dynasty, it was the State of Mengtu". Yu and Shun divided Weishui into Bingzhou, which belongs to Bingzhou. King Yu led the river to collect stones and went east to Mengjin, which is where it was. King Wu defeated Zhou and gathered the princes to bleed Mengjin, so it was later called Mengjin.
The Spring and Autumn Period belongs to Jin and is Heyang. During the Warring States Period, it belonged to Wei and was called Heyong. Qin established Heyong County. Hanwu established Heyang County, which belonged to Hanoi County. Newly renovated river pavilion. The Eastern Han Dynasty was restored, and the Three Kingdoms Wei and Jin followed. In the Yuan and Wei Dynasties, it was Heyang County, which belonged to Hanoi County, and later became Beizhong Prefecture. Gao Qi abandoned the county and established it as Heyang Pass. In the 16th year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (596 AD), Heyang County was established and belonged to Hanoi County. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was a large-scale base, seeking recovery from Heyang and belonging to Mengzhou. Five generations of it. In the Song Dynasty, Mengzhou established Jiedu envoys in the three cities of Heyang. In the second year of Zhenghe (1112), it belonged to Jiyuan County. In the twenty-eighth year of Dading in the Jin Dynasty (1188), Mengzhou was flooded with rivers. The current city was built fifteen miles north to be Shangmengzhou, and the original city was called Xiamengzhou. In the early Yuan Dynasty, Mengzhou was ruled. In the eighth year of Yuan Xianzong (1254), it moved to Mengzhou and belonged to Huaiqing Road.
In the tenth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1377), the prefecture was changed into a county, and it was first called Meng County and belonged to Huaiqing Prefecture. Qingyin. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it belonged to Hebei Province, Henan Province, and was later changed to Henan Province. In the 16th year (1927), the road was abolished and directly under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. Later, it was changed to the Office of the Administrative Inspectorate of the Fourth District of Henan Province. After the liberation on July 8, 1947, the Meng County People's Government was established, which belongs to the fourth area of ??Taiyue Administrative Office. Pingyuan Province was established on August 15, 1949 and belongs to the Xinxiang Special Administration Bureau of Pingyuan Province. In 1952, Pingyuan Province was abolished and became part of the Xinxiang Prefecture of Henan Province. In 1954, it became the People's Committee of Meng County. Still belongs to Xinxiang District. On December 30, 1967, it was designated as the Meng County Revolutionary Committee, which belongs to the Xinxiang District Revolutionary Committee. In January 1980, it was reorganized into the People's Government of Meng County and belongs to the Xinxiang Administrative Office of Henan Province. On January 18, 1986, it was classified as Jiaozuo City.
In June 1996, the county was removed and established as a city (approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs [1996] Document No. 30 on April 29).
In 2000, Mengzhou City governed 2 streets, 8 towns, and 3 townships: Huichang Street, Dading Street, Chengguan Town, Xiguo Town, Dongxiaoqiu Town, Fengcun Town, and Nanzhuang Town. , Chemical Town, Chengbo Town, Gudan Town, Huaishu Township, Zhaohe Township, Shizhuang Township. According to the fifth census data, the city’s total population is 354,302, including: 21,976 people in Dading Street, 30,265 people in Huichang Street, 26,620 people in Chengguan Town, 35,522 people in Huagong Town, 38,853 people in Nanzhuang Town, 31,082 people in Fengcun Town, and 31,082 people in Chengbo Town. 32,535 people, 36,624 people in Gudan Town, 18,900 people in Dongxiaoqiu Town, 35,257 people in Xiguo Town, 23,985 people in Zhaohe Township, 12,146 people in Huaishu Township, and 10,537 people in Shizhuang Township.
Mengzhou City originally had jurisdiction over 13 township offices and 273 administrative villages. In 2005, Mengzhou City's township zoning adjustment: Shizhuang Township was abolished and its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Huaishu Township. The headquarters of the Huaishu Township People's Government remained unchanged, with an area of ????68.2 square kilometers and a population of 23,000; Zhao He was abolished Township and Dongxiaoqiu Town, Zhaohe Town was newly established to govern the administrative areas of the original Zhaohe Township and Dongxiaoqiu Town. The Zhaohe Town People's Government was located in Xizhaohe Village; Chengguan Town and Fengcun Town were abolished, and Heyong Sub-district was established. Office, Heyang Subdistrict Office. On November 22, the reform of township institutions in Mengzhou City ended, and the original 13 township offices were merged into 11.
As of December 31, 2005, Mengzhou City has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 6 towns, and 1 township: Heyang Street (newly added), Heyong Street (newly added), Dading Street , Huichang Subdistrict; Gudan Town, Nanzhuang Town, Chengbo Town, Xiguo Town, Huagong Town, Zhaohe Town; Huaishu Township.
On January 15, 2021, the fourth batch of lists of counties (cities, districts) in Henan Province that meet food safety standards was released, and Mengzhou City was on the list.
January 22, 2020,