To govern with virtue is like the story about Beichen living in his place and all the stars are attracted by it
Notes (1) To govern with virtue: to, means to use.
This sentence means that rulers should rule with morality, that is, "rule by virtue". (2) Beichen: North Star.
(3) Place: place, location. (4) ***: Same arch, meaning surrounding.
Translation Confucius said: "(The Lord of Zhou) governs political affairs with moral enlightenment, and he will be like the North Star, which occupies a certain position and the stars will surround it." Comment on this passage represents It refers to Confucius's thought of "governing with virtue", which means that if a ruler implements moral governance, the officials and the people will automatically revolve around you.
This emphasizes the decisive role of morality in political life and advocates moral education as the principle of governing the country. This is the more valuable part of Confucius's teachings, which shows that the basic principle of Confucian governance is the rule of virtue, not harsh punishment.
Free translation: As a manager, if you want to manage a team or organization well, you must practice it and set an example in terms of behavior; in terms of thinking and strategy, you must understand the mission and tasks of the team and Unwavering, like the Big Dipper in the sky, he is always where he should be, always so calm and indifferent. During the day, everyone can't see him; but at night, when everyone can't see the road ahead clearly, they will see the bright Big Dipper, indicating the direction they are going. What are the historical towns in Tianjin?
Tianjin Beitang Ancient Town is said to be an ancient town because it has a history of 600 years. It was established and flourished almost at the same time as the Ming Dynasty. "A small fishing village is half the history of the late Qing Dynasty", this is the conclusion reached by historians.
Gegu Town, Jinnan District, Tianjin City is one of the "Eight Ancient Towns" in North China in history. It is located at the end of the Haihe River, where the Haihe River draws a beautiful arc heading east. In the past, Gegu was a water town, and everywhere you looked you could see water. Looking around, lakes, ports, pits and ponds are dotted; rivers, ditches, canals and ponds are criss-crossed
Tianjin Yangliuqing Ancient Town is located in the south of Yangliuqing Town, a thousand-year-old town, to the west of Guangming Road, and to the east is the majestic Wenchang Pavilion. , adjacent to the Shi Family Courtyard, the "No. 1 House in Jinxi", to the west and the ancient Nan Canal to the south.
Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is located in the northeast corner of Tianjin. I often drive by it but never want to go in and take a look. I always feel that in the middle of the hustle and bustle of the city, there is a corner of the witness of historical civilization. Ancient astronomical phenomena
1: Comet attacking the moon Comet attacking the moon, that is, the astronomical phenomenon in which the light of the comet blocks the moon.
In ancient times, comets were also called "stars", "pengxing" or "long stars". Among the people, they often became "disaster stars" and "broom stars". People blamed wars, plagues and other disasters. The appearance of comets. "Spring and Autumn" records that in 613 BC, "a star entered the Beidou". This is the first confirmed record of Halley's Comet recognized in the world, more than 630 years earlier than Europe.
Two: White Rainbow Penetrating the Sun White Rainbow Penetrating the Sun, that is, white rainbow penetrating across the sun. The "rainbow" here is not a rainbow, but a "halo" celestial phenomenon.
A general term for the apertures, light pillars, light arcs, and light spots around the sun and moon that are produced by the refraction or (and) reflection of light from the sun and moon through ice crystals in the clouds. The appearance of halos is often a sign of weather changes.
Weather proverbs include "the sun is haloing with rain at midnight, the moon is haloing with wind at noon" and so on. The ancients believed that the white rainbow was like a sword, and the sun represented the king, indicating that the king was threatened.
For example, "Historical Records: Biography of Lu Zhonglian and Zou Yang": "In the past, Jing Ke admired the meaning of Yan Dan, and the white rainbow penetrated the sun, and the prince was afraid of it." Therefore, as an idiom, white rainbow penetrates the sun, which means that there will be a major event. Change happens.
Three: Yinghuo guards the heart. Yinghuo refers to Mars in the solar system. It is so called because it glows like fire and its whereabouts are unpredictable. The "heart" in "Shou Xin" refers to the "heart" in the twenty-eight constellations.
The Heart is composed of three stars. The ancients believed that these three stars represented the emperor and the prince respectively, the most important members of the royal family.
"Keeping the heart" means that Mars seems to move slower during the transition between direct motion and retrograde. This slow turning process is called staying. If it lingers in the center of the heart, it is "keeping the heart."
Mars heralds war and killing in both Eastern and Western cultures, so the appearance of Yinghuo Shouxin was not a good omen in the eyes of the ancients. The less serious case is that the emperor loses his throne, the more serious case is that the emperor dies and the prime minister steps down.
The most famous record of "Yinghuo Shouxin" is recorded in "Historical Records: The Chronicles of Qin Shihuang": "Yinghuo Shouxin for thirty-six years." And coincidentally, it did come true in Qin Shihuang.
This has also become the mystery of the celestial phenomenon of Yinghuo Shouxin. 4: Mercury transit The principle of Mercury transit is similar to that of solar eclipse.
Because the orbits of Mercury and the Earth around the sun are not on the same plane, but have an inclination of 7 degrees. There are only two points of intersection between the two: the ascending node and the descending node.
Therefore, only when Mercury is near these two intersections in its orbit, and the sun, water and earth are exactly aligned in a straight line, a small black spot on the sun can be observed on the earth moving slowly. Moving, this phenomenon is called a transit of Mercury. Five: Autumn stars appear during the day. "Zizhi Tongjian" 185 BC "Autumn, stars appear during the day."
In the autumn of 185 BC, stars appeared during the day. It was incredible that the stars appeared during the day, and the only possibility was a total solar eclipse.
However, total solar eclipses are recorded separately in books, which shows that this situation is not a total solar eclipse. So, what exactly happened? 6: Two months are in succession. "Zizhi Tongjian" 32 BC In August, there are two months in succession, and you can see the east in the morning. "
In August of 32 BC, two moons appeared in the eastern sky in the morning, one up and one down. It is probably unheard of for two moons to appear at the same time at night. How should we explain this astronomical phenomenon? 7: Day and night came out from "Zizhi Tongjian" in AD 318: "In November, Yimao, day and night came out, three feet high. ”
In November of 318 AD, the sun appeared at night, with a height of only three feet! Have you ever seen the sun appear at night? And the height was only three feet. What kind of scene is this? ? . Historical celebrities about Huangshan
Li Bai visited Huangshan and wrote "Huangshan is four thousand feet tall and has thirty-two lotus peaks."
The stone pillars on the red cliff are covered with golden hibiscus." In ancient times, Wang Xizhi sighed with emotion: "I should die with joy! " If you want to travel to the mountains and enjoy the water, you have to go to Huangshan.
Cao Wenzhi of the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem about Huangshan: "Spring is known only in April, but there is no summer at one year old." Bao Shenyou's "Xiangfu Temple" The poem "Rescue from the Summer" goes: "The ancient trees are covered with moss and are shaded, and I look around at the deep Cangshan Mountains. The promenade in June does not know the heat, and the sound of tidal waves is heard from the flying spring all day long. "
Wang Guoxiangyou of the Qing Dynasty wrote in his song "Huangshan Against the Snow": "There are sixty-six peaks on the Huangshan Mountain, and their faces are green with hibiscus." A night of painting by the sky, full of beauty and unique craftsmanship.
Perhaps she is a palace maid of the Sui Dynasty, with three thousand attendants in pink and white; or she is Hao from Shangshan, a young man with fair hair and beard; the pines are indistinguishable, and his young beauty turns into a jade dragon. There is no trace of the cave entrance, covered by white clouds.
Is it possible to know the subtle eyes and the crystal clear sky? Is it Liu Lang's powder and burning lotus face? The sky is filled with mica tents and the ground is covered with crystals. It's strange that once Huangshan becomes a white mountain, the thirty-six peaks will be Taisu Palace."
Miscellaneous Songs and Songs · Palace Music by Zhang Zhongsu The strange trees remain in the cold green, and the sacred pond is covered with evening waves. It snows all night in Huangshan, and there are many sounds of wild geese on the Weishui River. .
Send the fifth uncle to Beijing and send him to Qiwu San. The clouds are dim and the sun is dying. I am sad to say goodbye to Huangshan Road.
I am waiting for Princess Anle. The new house should be built in the Qin Dynasty of Wuping, and the Lu Pavilion in Huangshan should be opened. Why pick up Zou Mei?
Li Bai Qiupu ape is sad at night, the clear stream is not Longshui, it turns into a broken heart flow. Go, a short journey will become a long journey. What year is the day of return, the rain and tears fall on the lonely boat?
I send the monk back to Japan, burn incense and wish the sea spirit, and travel with open eyes.
Even if it is achieved, there is no life to be taken lightly.
Liuhuang Mountain is on fire, and the rocks are thundering. Thinking of King Yi's rites, he went to the temple to welcome him.
The Taoist Huang Shanyin was judged by Huangfu Dafu. Mount Tai is like a steamer, but the East China Sea can only hold a cup.
The green ribbon hides the cloud, and the black scarf is replaced by the deer's fetus. The six ghosts of Huangquan are waiting for you tonight.
Sending Li Yi back east Zhou He Huangshan is far away from Qin Shu, and the Forbidden City leads diagonally to Weicheng. The other road is green with green willows, and the front stream is deserted with peanuts.
The gentle breeze brings the returning guests, and the setting sun makes the orioles diligent and early in the morning. I haven't drank from the golden bottle yet, but there are still sounds of the banquet song.
Sending Li Yi back eastward Wen Tingyun Huangshan is far away from Qin Shu, and the Forbidden City leads diagonally to Weicheng. The green willows are weak on the other road, and the moss grows in the desert in front of the stream.
The gentle breeze is swaying for returning guests, the moon is setting and the orioles are diligent and early in the morning. I haven't drank from the golden bottle yet, but there are still sounds of the banquet song.
Fenghe Youshan should be ordered after the rain Yu Shinan Sucheng is adjacent to Shangyuan and Huangshan is close to Guigong. When the rain stops, the peaks are green, and the smoke spreads across the wild areas.
The flying birds are flying in the rows, and the rainbow falls across the water. The forest is completely dark under the sun, and the clouds are gathering in the sky.
The mountain springs ring in the rock streams, and the earth echoes in the rock wind. Nanchang Beach Wu Yuanheng Qujiang Mingjing Gorge is winding, and the boat is delayed when arriving at the famous beach.
The shaking of the oars hinders dreams, and Ba Tong gives guidance and smiles while reciting poems. The remaining wheat is in the belly of Huangshan Mountain, and the remaining flowers and white water are reflected in the sun.
There is no limit to the pity that I can find, and I am traveling alone on this trip. Posted by Guo Zhen, a letter sent to Liu School: Three years as a secular official is not enough. Every honor and disgrace will be in the morning and evening.
It is easy for a person with little talent to become old in the world, but it is difficult to repay the kindness of a close friend with a humble body. The orioles in the Royal Garden are singing as the sun sets, and the drizzle in Huangshan Mountain returns to the pavilion.
Looking back at the Prime Minister's Mansion of the Han family, who came yesterday had to clean the important doors. Fenghe Lichun Youyuan was used to welcome the spring, and Lu Zang used it. The Tianyou dragon chariot was stationed in the city gate, and Shangyuan was updated late in the day.
Yaotai is halfway into Huangshan Road, and the jade threshold is adjacent to Xuanbajin. The fragrance of plum blossoms is about to fall before the song, and the orchid fragrance first passes through the wine to bring spring.
I am fortunate to wish you longevity in Baitai, and I am willing to accompany Qian Mu and Farmer Morning. Fenghe Shengzhi, the spring day is blessed, and the spring palace should be made. Xue Ji The spring scenery is full of forest springs, with clouds and clouds on all sides.
Flower carvings are made of Huangshan embroidery garden, and sketches of Xuanba brocade are made of Sichuan. Flying cups compete to get back to the sun, and horses race to be the first to catch the whip.
I like to travel to immortals and have a long way home. I speak frankly and live happily without talking about it. Fenghe Shengzhi left the road from Penglai to Xingqing Pavilion to look forward to spring in the spring rain. Wang Wei The Wei River lingers in the Qin Saiqu, and Huangshan Mountain is sloping around the Han Palace.
Luan Yu came out of Qianmen Liu, and looked back at Shangyuan flowers from the pavilion road. There are two phoenix towers in the Imperial City of Yunli, and tens of thousands of trees bloom in the rain.
In order to take advantage of the Yang Qi to carry out the seasons, it is not a matter of playing with things. Send a letter to Bachelor Zhang Wu Qiao I don’t know where to relieve my worries. When I retire, I will go upstairs with my pot.
The minister has been serving as a minister for a long time, and the dream soul has always lingered around the imperial state. Huangshan Mountain is full of verdant green towards the evening, and the spring water flows around the threshold.
I think about the many free days in Yutang, who will accompany me when I go out to the city. Early Spring in Chang'an (a poem by Meng Haoran) Zhang Zirong The founding of the country was in the east well, and the city rose from Beichen.
On the peaceful days of Xiange, *** Le Jianyin spring. The snow has cleared all the trees in Huangshan, and the ice has opened up the black water.
The grass welcomes the golden horse, and the flowers accompany the people of Yulou. Hung Chien saw countless things and listened to the songs with great interest.
How can it be as new as the osmanthus branches? The Holy System of Fenghe has been made in Wangchun Pavilion to watch the evil spirits and drink. Wang Wei is outside the Qingmen of Changle and east of Yichun Xiaoyuan.
The building is open on thousands of wells, and the carriage is passing among hundreds of flowers. The painted kite moves the immortal prostitute, and the golden mink ranks with the Lord.
The clear song invites the setting sun, and the wonderful dance invites the spring breeze. The Wei River leads to Qin Dian, and Huangshan Mountain enters the Han Palace.
When the king came to purify the evil spirits, Ba Chan also paid homage to the clan. Staying in Aohu Lake Li Bai The rooster crows from Huangshan Mountain, and I stay in Aohu Lake in the dark.
The white rain reflects the cold mountains, and the trees are like silver bamboo. We support lead miners and bathe in lotuses by the water.
The sky opens in the middle of the night, and the stars are blinding. Going to the building tomorrow morning, there will be many bends in Ganglong.
When you are with an axe-wielding man, you are cutting down cloud trees in front of the stream. There is a small garden banquet at the beginning of spring at the same time. Su Ting Huangshan has a high level, and it looks to the capital outside and inside.
The day is the most spiritual day, climbing to the fullest. The gray rhythm of the year is moving, and the yang energy is opening to welcome it.
The mist is long and thin, and the stream is astringent.
Don't give up on my friends and guests, and my poems and poems should be written in spring.
More closely related to the Shao period, not just Dongyuan Collection. I stayed in Huangshan at night and heard the chants of Wu in the Fourteenth Dynasty of Yin Dynasty. Li Bai Who chanted for Wu last night?
The dragon is too frightened to lie down in the water, and the ape roars when he hears the sound under the rock. I stayed in the blue stream of Huangshan Mountain and listened to the moon, but I stopped playing the harp among the pines.
The fruit that comes from the morning is Cangzhou Yi, which is filled with wine and rice, and frosted chestnuts. Halfway through, the sounds of the river and the sea came out, and the guests suddenly lost their worries in the cup.
As a gift to Zuo Cheng, he came to the Wannian Palace. The center moved to Beidou, and the left jurisdiction went to Nantai.
I heard the phoenix flute in Huangshan, and I walked in the clear to serve the dragon matchmaker. The red flag rolls behind the sun, and the golden barrier opens in the clouds.
Ginseng willows from Wucheng in the morning, banquet with cylindrical cups in the evening. The light of the Han Dynasty is like the moon, and the sound of the Qin Temple is like thunder.
In the quiet Yunxiang Pavilion, you can feel alone and leisurely. Crossing the Wei Bridge in the evening to send a message to Lu Zhaolin for a good trip to the capital. I walked with my back to the city gate and drove my horse leisurely alone.
A hundred years have passed, and Pei has returned to worry about thousands of miles. The sun is far away and the evening is approaching, and autumn is approaching at night.
The torrential waves pass away in the east, and the Geng Geng weeps and floats in the west. The rainbow covers Diaopu, and the falling geese descend to Xingzhou.
The grass turns into the wind of Huangshan Mountain, and the flowers fly to clear the Wei River. The bursting water scares the heron, and the gull rises from the sand.
As soon as I went to the clear mud road, I thought about Xuan Bayou in vain. Yingchun Eastern Suburbs Zhang Zhuo Zhuanxu thanked him for the first time, and Jumang ordered him to return to Chen.
The ashes will be flying in time for the festival, and spring will be known in the future. Examine the three traditions of the Ming Dynasty and welcome thousands of people.
The jade is worn at night, and the altar is cleared of dust at dawn. Come to the east road solemnly and circle the arch. Fuzhou Beichen Composition
The era of briquette stoves has arrived. Every home is filled with smoke when cooking. The arrival of natural gas makes people's kitchens cleaner. The era of briquette stoves is about chopping firewood and moving coal. The arrival of natural gas Making cooking and boiling water so easy. Looking back at the history of gas development in Tianjin, precious old photos and exciting new shots record the construction and development of the city and the lives of the people in Tianjin. Life changes.
After the start of the gas industry from the 1960s to the 1970s, the "three-year gasification" in the 1980s, the import of natural gas from northern Shaanxi to Tianjin and the landing of natural gas from Boxi in the 1990s, Until the 21st century, when Tianjin fully entered the natural gas era and piped natural gas covered the whole city, natural gas truly entered the homes of ordinary people. Weaving a large green energy network. In the early days of the founding of New China, black smoke emitted from every home when lighting a stove to cook. The emergence of fire enabled our ancestors to change the history of eating raw materials and drinking blood. It was a key step for mankind to move towards civilization.
Seven things to open the door, "firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar, tea" are the living resources that every household cannot live without. As the first of the seven things, "firewood" is the most important thing related to the normal life of the people.
In Tianjin, until the founding of New China, people continued to use fuels such as firewood, dead branches, weeds, and straw that had not changed for thousands of years. With the extensive mining and utilization of coal, people gradually stopped chopping firewood and firewood.
Briquettes and briquettes were once the main fuels, and traditional stoves have become small coal stoves in thousands of households. Making fire, burning coal, and cooking have become mixed memories. Looking back on the past, people can't help but sigh that three meals a day were arranged in the smoke and fire.
"When I lived in a bungalow, the function of the stove was not only for heating in winter, but also for daily cooking. Every time it was cooking time, stoves of different shapes in the alley were lit at the same time, and the originally blue sky It will immediately become smoky."
Uncle Xing, who is 84 years old, still remembers the scene of lighting the stove and cooking. "There were many children in the house at that time, and the adults were busy cooking. Children were playing and playing in the alley. Although every household's stove was placed against the wall, it still happened that the stove was knocked over and burned children.
In addition, the stove in one house went out, and the adults were sweating profusely to relight the fire, while the children kept crying and saying they were hungry. The scene was really unbearable to look back on! "The scene recalled by Mr. Hope.
It was a great thing to use liquefied petroleum gas in the 1960s. In the 1960s, with the rise of my country's oil industry, Tianjin began to build liquefied petroleum gas facilities. In 1964, Tianjin began to develop liquefied petroleum gas sources and established a coal gas business office.
On May 1, 1966, the liquefied petroleum gas Hongqi Road Tank Station was completed and put into operation. In that year, 1,686 civilian users were developed. It marked the beginning of the coal gasification era in Tianjin and the end of coal-fired dominance. Regarding the memory of this experience, Aunt Qiao, who lives on Weiguo Road in Hedong District, said: "It would have been great if anyone could use liquefied gas at that time. A great thing. ”
However, although liquefied gas is more convenient than burning briquettes, sometimes when the meal is halfway done, the liquefied gas in the tank suddenly runs out, and the meal cannot be cooked. But if you need to replace the liquefied gas tank If so, it won’t be possible right away.
Because there are very few liquefied gas stations, everyone has to queue up to change the tank, so for those who can’t buy liquefied gas, are not used to it, and don’t want to order a stove. I don’t know when families started to use kerosene stoves.
At first, this kind of handy small stove makes people feel very convenient, but as time goes by, people will find that this kind of stove is very convenient. After the stove is used, there will be a layer of soot on the bottom of the pot, which is inky black. Once you wash the pot, your hands will feel like they are covered with tar. "I remember one year during the Dragon Boat Festival, my wife made a pot of red bean rice dumplings to bake, because the kerosene stove had a small pot. When I was turning the rice dumplings, I accidentally turned over the kerosene stove and the pot of rice dumplings.
The rice dumplings were so full of kerosene that they could not be eaten, so they had to work all night to repack them. " Mr. Wang, who experienced that era, recalled.
In fact, in the 1970s and 1980s, urban residents mainly relied on briquette stoves or briquette stoves for daily cooking. Families with better conditions could Using liquefied gas tanks. There are nearly one million briquette stoves spread across the city, which are time-consuming and laborious to use, and also pollute the atmosphere.
The first gas supply line was laid in the 1970s. In the 1970s, the development of Dagang Oilfield increased the natural gas source in Tianjin. In order to let the people of Tianjin completely bid farewell to the coal-burning era, the then Tianjin Municipal Government decided to launch the development of pipeline gas in Tianjin. /p>
According to Wei Cunyin, a 62-year-old retired gas cadre this year, as early as 1973, the then Tianjin Natural Gas Engineering Headquarters had started the construction of a 45-kilometer gas pipeline from Dagang to the city in accordance with the city’s requirements. Laying project. By the end of 1974, it took nearly a year for Tianjin to have its first main pipeline transporting gas to the city, and the urban gas pipeline network was also beginning to take shape.
Uncle Wei said that until 1975, no household in Tianjin had access to piped gas. It was precisely because of the completion of these pipeline networks that by 1976, the number of natural gas users in Tianjin had reached more than 1,700 households. Due to the scope of network laying, the first residents in Tianjin to use piped gas at that time were residents in Jianshan, Tonglou, and Wujiayao Street areas.
Fortunately, the first household piped gas for residential use in Tianjin appeared in Jianshan Hongguang, and it was me and my colleagues who installed it in their homes. "Recalling the bustling work scene back then, Uncle Wei still has fresh memories.
Uncle Wei said that at that time, many processes had not yet reached mechanization, and the cleaning work inside the pipe before welding the main pipe was done by people, and the waist The rope tied between them is a lifeline when there is hypoxia; to pressurize the test tube before ventilating the user, they all rely on artificial gas pipes to inflate... However, no matter how difficult or painful the work is, if you can experience that period of history, you will end it with your own experience. Tianjin has no pipeline gas history. The process is the pride of their generation of gas people.
Modern gas dispatching and command center In the 1980s, a match solved the problem of boiling water for cooking. Although Tianjin had ended its history without piped gas as early as 1975, before 1985, including liquefied gas users, this city The city gasification rate is only. What are the attractions and features of Beichen District in Tianjin?
Beichen District is located in the north of Tianjin, on the bank of the North Canal. It is one of the four districts around the city in Tianjin.
It is adjacent to Ninghe County by the Beijing Discharge River to the east; to the southeast across the Jinzhong River and Xinkai River from Dongli District; to the south it is connected to Hebei District and Hongqiao District; to the southwest it is connected to the West River by the Ziya River. Qing District is bounded by Wuqing County in the west and north. The north-south latitude is 20.8 kilometers wide and the east-west longitude is 43.2 kilometers long.
It covers an area of ??478.48 square kilometers. The landform of Beichen District belongs to the North China Plain area, which is a marine alluvial plain area in Tianjin's landform division. It is formed by a combination of factors such as the subsidence of geological structures, transport and accumulation of rivers, lakes, and oceans, and human transformation.
Historically, during heavy rain seasons, the Yongding River, Beiyun River, and Ziya River often overflowed, and the sediment carried by the floods gradually deposited and silted up, resulting in various types of sediments ranging from fine sand to sand, gravel, and clay from west to east. Sedimentary phase of texture. The Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan Expressway and the Tianjin-Baoding Expressway have entrances and exits in this area, and more than a dozen highway trunk lines such as Beijing-Tianjin, Beijing-Fuzhou, Jinba, Jinyu, and Jinwei crisscross the area.
The Jingshan-Tianjin-Ji Railway and the Beijing-Kowloon Railway to Tianjin-Ba connecting line pass through the central part of the country and have four railway passenger and freight stations and the largest railway marshalling yard in the country. Beichen District Beichen District is one of the four districts around the city of Tianjin. It is located in the north of the city center, 110 kilometers away from the capital Beijing, 50 kilometers away from Tianjin Xingang, and 15 kilometers away from Tianjin Binhai International Airport.
The total area is 478.5 square kilometers, and it governs 4 streets including Guoyuan Xincun, Jixianli, Pudong, and Jiarong, as well as Tianmu, Beicang, Shuangjie, Shuangkou, Qingguang, Yixingbu, and Dazhang There are 9 towns including Zhuang, Xiaodian and Xiditou, with a total registered population of 320,000. Beichen District has developed infrastructure such as transportation, communications, power supply, and water supply.
There are 4 streets and 3 towns located between the central ring road and the outer ring road in the central city. The Beijing-Tianjin-Tangzhou Expressway, Jinbao Expressway, and Jinji Expressway have entrances and exits in this area, and more than a dozen highway trunk lines such as Beijing-Tianjin, Beijing-Fuzhou, Jinba, Jinyu, and Jinwei crisscross the area.
The Jingshan-Tianjin-Ji Railway and the Beijing-Kowloon Railway to Tianjin-Ba connecting line pass through the central part of the country and have four railway passenger and freight stations and the largest railway marshalling yard in the country. The superior geographical location and complete infrastructure create a good environment for economic and social development.
Beichen District is accelerating the process of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural industrialization by vigorously implementing the strategies of adjusting and strengthening the district, revitalizing the district through science and education, opening up the district to enrich the district, establishing the environment and promoting high-tech industries, and strives to transform the mode of economic growth. , the economy of all industries has continued to develop rapidly, coordinated and healthy, various social undertakings have made comprehensive progress, the urban and rural appearance has been further improved, and people's living standards have been further improved. In 2005, the region's GDP was 16.7 billion yuan, an increase of 1.92% over the previous year; the third-level fiscal revenue was 3.083 billion yuan, an increase of 3.075%, of which district-level revenue was 1.011 billion yuan, an increase of 24.61%; the per capita net income of farmers was 8,800 yuan, an increase of 10%; The whole society's investment in fixed assets was 4.55 billion yuan, an increase of 27.1%.
The industrial economy is developing rapidly. The six backbone industries of electromechanical, modern medicine, metallurgical deep processing, auto parts, rubber and plastic products, and food and beverages play a prominent leading and radiating role. By the end of 2005, there were 480 large-scale enterprises with sales revenue of more than 5 million yuan, including more than 100 million yuan. 77 enterprises.
A total of 105 companies have passed ISO9000 quality system certification, 14 famous brand products at or above the municipal level, and 33 famous and well-known trademarks. In 2005, the district's industry achieved sales revenue of 50.8 billion yuan, an increase of 1.78% over the previous year; added value was 100.1 billion yuan, an increase of 1.57%; profits and taxes were 6.52 billion yuan, an increase of 17.1%.
The overall scale of the service industry continues to expand. In 2005, 63 new projects with an investment of more than 5 million yuan were completed, including 24 projects with an investment of more than 10 million yuan.
Galaxy Tourist Area and Steel Logistics Park are included in the city’s *** key service industry projects. A number of large commercial facilities such as the Tasly Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Exchange and Exhibition Center and Shuangjie New Home Mall have been completed and put into use; the main projects of Langyuan Automobile Sales Center and Dongying Training Service Center have been completed; Chubao Steel, Baochuling Plate, Puji The radiating and driving capabilities of Hedong Road Automobile and other professional markets have been further enhanced; the construction of the Automobile Trade Service Park with an investment of 200 million yuan has begun, and the Xiaodian Aquatic Products Wholesale Market with an investment of 600 million yuan has been successfully signed.
The logistics industry is developing rapidly, with Jiashijie Distribution, Dingding Logistics, Zhongjie Zhonghe Logistics being put into operation. A number of high-end commercial housing projects including Datong Green Island Phase II, Yulong Bay, and Xiuhe Garden have started construction one after another, with 820,000 square meters of commercial housing developed.
The rural service industry achieved operating income of 24 billion yuan, added value of 5.2 billion yuan, and profits and taxes of 2.38 billion yuan, an increase of 22.4, 22.8 and 22.8 respectively over the previous year. The adjustment of agricultural structure has achieved results, and the pattern of agricultural industrialization is increasingly emerging.
Comprehensively implement supporting policies such as small loan interest discounts, and cultivate and develop 11 leading agricultural enterprises and 20 farmer professional cooperative organizations. 10 new high-standard breeding communities, pollution-free agricultural products testing and inspection center and Qingguang Animal Epidemic Prevention Center Station, 57 agricultural service organizations and agricultural product bases such as pollution-free livestock products, aquatic products and milk production bases have been built, and pollution-free fruits, The vegetable base covers an area of ??5,760 acres and has 5 agricultural product trademarks such as "Xubao brand" jujube, "Jiakoufu brand" sun apricot, "Zhujunfu" brand winter jujube, "Hanjiashu" brand vegetables and "Menglu" brand fruits and vegetables, which are of high quality and safety. The supply capacity of agricultural products has been significantly improved.
The construction of tourist agriculture such as Qingguang Thousand Mu Vegetables and Thousand Mu Grapes, Shuangkou Thousand Mu Fruit Trees and Liu Fangfang Flower Market has been launched, accelerating the development of characteristic agriculture. Completed the transformation of 10,000 acres of medium- and low-yield fields, the renewal of three large pumping stations, and the dredging of two secondary rivers.
The emergency response plan for major animal diseases has been improved, and the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza and animal foot-and-mouth disease have achieved phased results. The added value of agriculture was 602 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.
Opening up internally and externally continues to expand. 260 domestic investment projects were introduced throughout the year, with the contracted domestic investment amount of 5.68 billion yuan and the domestic investment in place of 3.56 billion yuan, an increase of 47.2 and 53.6 respectively over the previous year.
113 new "three-funded" projects were approved and 54 projects were increased capital. The contracted foreign investment amount was US$404 million, and the foreign investment in place was US$167 million, a year-on-year increase of 35.3 and 35.7% respectively.
The region’s export value reached 12 billion yuan, and its export earnings were US$1.25 billion, a year-on-year increase of 20 and 29.7 respectively. The "leading" role of Beichen Science and Technology Park in opening up to the outside world has become increasingly prominent, with a contracted foreign investment of US$220 million, and foreign investment in place of US$104 million; the output value and export earnings of "three-funded" enterprises accounted for more than 75% of the district's total; and the tax revenue reached 1.6 billion yuan. , accounting for more than 50% of the district's fiscal revenue.
Urbanization construction has made new progress. Compiled and adjusted the external environment of some towns, villages and science and technology parks.