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Investigation and analysis of adverse drug reactions
, definition and concept questions

1. There are four types of intellectual property protection for drugs in China: patent protection, administrative protection, trademark protection and confidentiality protection

2. Drugs that must be labeled with specific labels, narcotic drugs, psychotropic drugs, drugs for external use, over-the-counter drugs, radioactive drugs and toxic drugs

3

Process or service identification proves that they meet specific standards or their < "Drug Management" stipulates: pricing

5. Write down the translated names, functions and examples of drugs with stems in INN < P > Examples of drugs with pharmacological effects in the translated names of stems in INN < P >-Conazole;

Second, the discussion topic (requiring independent opinions based on the practice of pharmaceutical affairs management)

1. How to ensure the safety of drugs with and without drugs?

How to ensure that the management of drugs with and without drugs is strengthened? It is more beneficial to ensure the safety and effectiveness of people's drugs by emphasizing the strict management of general drug approval, administrative authority, advertisements and labels. Non-local medicine experts strictly select

to enhance self-care awareness and standardize its label instructions, so that people can use drugs more safely, effectively, conveniently, and allow drugs to be addictive or toxic or side effects, or new compounds and new components are prone to drug abuse, misuse, or effectiveness/ The risk is higher than the patient's self-use. It is necessary for the pharmacist in the doctor's diagnosis department to distribute the medicine according to the place to ensure the drug safety effect. At present, the key to ensuring the drug safety effect is to control the abuse of drugs in the residence. Although it can be completely solved by strictly trained doctors, pharmacists and nurses, the rational use of drugs and the rational use of drugs will lay a solid foundation according to the drug variety, specifications, indications, Dosage and route of administration are the same as drugs, which are managed according to the prescription and non-prescription drugs. According to the safety of drugs, the self-diagnosis and treatment of non-prescription drugs A and B are limited to the recognized scope of their own disease toxicity, and the potential for abuse and misuse is as good as the public can understand the advisory content of drug labels. The use of drugs requires the supervision of doctors, experimental monitors, and the Food and Drug Administration organizes doctors. According to the guiding ideology of safety, efficacy, prudence, strict combination of emotion and western medicine, and the principle of safe and effective medication, stable quality and easy use, drug experts should select and evaluate the non-local drug catalogue and the wholesale management requirements of non-local drug production. GSP management should be implemented, and the varieties with potential safety hazards should be re-evaluated according to the adverse drug reactions. Chloramphenicol eye drops are absorbed through the nasolacrimal duct and lead to bone marrow suppression (aplastic anemia), which has been included in the non-local drug management. Improve the professional quality of pharmacy staff, gradually increase the proportion of pharmacy technicians, strengthen the effectiveness of guidance on non-prescription drug use

2. Talk about the harm of adverse drug reactions, and establish a system for reporting and monitoring adverse drug reactions. < P > Understanding < P > Answer: Since the 195s, about 12, pregnant women around the world have stopped taking famous drugs with abnormal seals, and the adverse drug reactions have caused a new generation of families to suffer from aminoglycoside antiototoxicity, which has made children deaf and dumb. The medicine has no side effects. Aristolochic acid contained in Aristolochiaceae plants, such as Aristolochia manshuriensis, is nephrotoxic to toxic nephropathy. The report of Brain Blood Engineering indicates that the brain fan of patients taking PPA drugs is 5% higher than that of patients taking PPA drugs, which is 23% higher. I am even more afraid of taking drugs containing PPA to control appetite.