Therefore, in China, high-tech enterprises generally refer to resident enterprises that continuously carry out research and development and transformation of technological achievements within the scope of "high-tech fields supported by the state" promulgated by the state, form core independent intellectual property rights of enterprises, and carry out business activities on this basis. They are knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entities.
Extended data:
According to the revised Administrative Measures for the Identification of High-tech Enterprises and State-supported High-tech Fields jointly issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, the Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China on March 20 16. The standards for the identification of high-tech enterprises are as follows:
(1) Enterprises must be registered for more than one year when applying for accreditation;
(2) The enterprise obtains the ownership of the intellectual property rights that support the core technology of its main products (services) through independent research and development, transfer, donation and merger;
(three) the technology that plays a core supporting role in the main products (services) of the enterprise belongs to the scope stipulated in the high-tech field supported by the state;
(4) The proportion of scientific and technical personnel engaged in R&D and related technological innovation activities in the enterprise is not less than 65,438+00% of the total employees of the enterprise in that year;
(5) The proportion of the total R&D expenses to the total sales revenue in the last three fiscal years of the enterprise (if the actual operating period is less than three years, the same below) meets the following requirements:
A the proportion of enterprises with sales revenue of less than 50 million yuan (inclusive) in the latest year is not less than 5%;
B, the annual sales income of 50 million yuan to 200 million yuan (inclusive), the proportion of not less than 4%;
C the proportion of enterprises with sales revenue exceeding 200 million yuan in the previous year shall not be less than 3%.
Among them, the total R&D expenses incurred by enterprises in China account for no less than 60% of the total R&D expenses;
(6) The income from high-tech products (services) in the previous year accounted for no less than 60% of the total income of the enterprise in the same period;
(7) The evaluation of enterprise's innovation ability should meet the corresponding requirements;
(8) No major safety, major quality accidents or serious environmental violations occurred within one year before the enterprise applied for certification.
Baidu encyclopedia-high-tech enterprise