Nowadays, people are paying more and more attention to fire protection knowledge. Whether they are working, people are students in school, or people living at home, they can all receive some information regularly carried out by the fire brigade. Introduction to fire protection knowledge. Moreover, every family should choose some basic fire-fighting materials. Regarding what fire-fighting materials are purchased and how to purchase fire-fighting equipment, we will give a detailed introduction below.
What fire-fighting materials can be purchased
Commonly used fire-fighting equipment includes foam fire extinguishers, dry powder fire extinguishers, liquid carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, wind fire extinguishers, etc. Detailed classification is as follows:
1. Fire extinguishing equipment includes: heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing device, carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, 1211 fire extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguisher, acid-base foam fire extinguisher, carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher, fire extinguisher hanger, mechanical foam fire extinguisher, water Type fire extinguishers, other fire extinguishing equipment, etc.
2. Fire hydrants include indoor fire hydrant systems and outdoor fire hydrant systems. The indoor fire hydrant system includes indoor fire hydrants, water hoses, and water guns. Outdoor fire hydrants include two categories: above ground and underground. Outdoor fire hydrants are widely used in large petrochemical fire protection facilities.
3. Demolition tools, including fire axes, cutting tools, etc. As for the others, they all belong to the fire protection system, such as automatic fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system, smoke prevention and exhaust system, fire separation system, fire broadcasting system, gas fire extinguishing system, emergency evacuation system, etc.
How to choose fire-fighting equipment
1. Look at the appearance
Regular fire-fighting products should have clear and durable markings on their surfaces and packaging, including product markings and quality inspections Certificate of conformity.
The product mark should include the manufacturer's name and address, product name, product model, main technical coefficients, product trademark, production date and product number, and execution standard code. Quality inspection marks should include inspector and qualification marks.
Fake and shoddy products often have vague and rough appearance marks, incomplete content, and are not durable. For example, the trademark on the valve body of the counterfeit fire hydrant is unclearly cast; there is no specification and model mark on the interface; the fire hose is not marked with the word "fire", etc.
In addition, the physical surface of fire-fighting products must use non-combustible materials or flame-retardant materials according to standard requirements, which can be used as a basis to determine whether they are fake or shoddy products. For example: the surface of fire emergency lamps and fire hydrant boxes should be made of flame-retardant or non-flammable materials as required, but flammable materials such as plexiglass are used instead.
2. Look at relevant licenses and product quality inspection reports
Fire-fighting products are subject to industry supervision and management. Different types of fire-fighting products should comply with different management rules. Users should understand the supervision and management classification of fire protection products, so as to obtain the corresponding procedures and licenses for verification when purchasing products.
The fire protection products that have been certified by the China Fire Protection Product Quality Certification Committee include: fire alarm controllers, point temperature sensors, smoke detectors, manual alarm buttons, fire linkage control equipment, and sprinkler heads. , wet alarm valves, water flow indicators, fire pressure switches, fire hoses and other ten varieties.
The fire-fighting products that are subject to the National Industrial Product Production License by the Ministry of Public Security include: various fire-extinguishing agents, various portable fire extinguishers over one kilogram, cart fire extinguishers, various interfaces, fire hydrants, indoor, External fire hydrants, fire pump adapters, fire hydrant connectors, steel fire doors and wooden fire door products must have a production license, and their license number must be indicated on the nameplate.
What are the fire-fighting materials to buy? How to choose fire-fighting equipment? The relevant introduction has been given to you above. Generally, the fire-fighting equipment is fully prepared, not only to be able to cope with the property or a certain Inspections from some departments are more important to ensure your own safety. Because high-rise buildings now use natural gas, once there is a natural gas leak or a fire caused by other accidents, it will be very dangerous if there is no fire-fighting equipment.