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Which countries are included in the Madrid trademark registration system?

The Madrid trademark registration system currently includes: China, the United States, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belarus, Switzerland, Cuba, the Czech Republic and the United States , Germany, Algeria, Egypt, Spain, France, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Liberia, Latvia, Morocco, Monaco, Moldova, The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Mongolia, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Sudan, Slovenia, Slovakia, San Marino, Tajikistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yugoslavia, Sierra Leone, Kenya ***, Sri Lanka Westland, Mozambique, Lesotho, United Kingdom, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Lithuania, Iceland, Georgia, Estonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Japan, Antigua and Barbuda, Greece, Singapore, Australia*** 52 countries.

Trademarks are used by producers and operators of goods on the goods they produce, manufacture, process, select or distribute, or by service providers on the services they provide, to distinguish goods or services. Origin: a sign with distinctive characteristics consisting of text, graphics, letters, numbers, three-dimensional signs, sounds, color combinations, or a combination of the above elements, and is a product of modern economy.

In the commercial field, trademarks include words, graphics, letters, numbers, three-dimensional logos and color combinations, as well as combinations of the above elements, which can be applied for registration as trademarks.

Trademarks approved and registered by the state are "registered trademarks" and are protected by law. Trademarks protect trademark registrants by ensuring that they have the exclusive right to identify goods or services, or to license others to use them for remuneration.

Trademarks are an important part of product and packaging decoration. A trademark with exquisite design, profound meaning, novelty and unique personality can well decorate products and beautify packaging, making consumers happy to buy.