In order to speed up the development of agricultural industrialization in our banner, according to the laws of nature and market economy, and in line with the principles of rational planning, step-by-step implementation, highlighting key points and overall promotion, we will vigorously adjust and optimize the planting structure and cultivate and expand the advantageous carrot industry. According to the ideas of regional layout, large-scale planting, intensive management, socialized service and enterprise management, the whole flag has strengthened the construction of farmland infrastructure, strived to cultivate leading enterprises, constantly accelerated the pace of professional market construction, and established the carrot industry association, which effectively improved the degree of carrot industry organization, actively supported farmers to develop production and open up markets, and made effective progress in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and industrialization development.
The flag is initially formed with wusutu and Bayin Town as the center, starting from Fanjiafang Village of Guangyilong Town in the west and reaching Naobao Village of wusutu Town in the east, with a length of 30 kilometers from east to west, spanning five carrot planting areas of Guangyilong, Huangyangcheng, Tieshagai, Bayin and wusutu. All planting areas are equipped with fields, forests, roads and wells, and the planting methods have developed from furrow irrigation and flood irrigation to micro-sprinkler irrigation. Cultivars include Anh Hong No.2, Mendel, Hong Sheng, Yashengte, Shen Jia, Mu Bai, etc. Due to the unique geographical location and climatic conditions, the carrots produced in Chayou Zhongqi have good shape, color and taste, excellent quality and no pollution of soil, water and gas. It is an ideal green food production base with rich nutritional value. It has been recognized as an exclusive vegetable base in Tsinghua University, as a green food by the National Green Food Development Center, and as a "small ginseng beyond the Great Wall", and has been approved to use the green food logo. "Carrot in Chayou Zhongqi" was awarded famous brand agricultural and livestock products by the government of the autonomous region. 20 10 wusutu town was recognized by the Ministry of agriculture as a national "one village, one product" demonstration village. In February, 20 13, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine issued the Announcement on Accepting the Application for the Protection of Geographical Indications of Shilixiang and other products, which was listed as the only "Carrot in Chayou Zhongqi" approved in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in 20 13, filling the gap that there is no national geographical indication protection product in Wulanchabu.
Second, the sales of carrots.
The total output of carrots reaches 600 million Jin every year. Relying on the five carrot markets of wusutu, Bayin and Yifaquan, more than 100 domestic and foreign merchants come to our flag to buy carrots every year during the listing period, and more than 2,300 vehicles entering and leaving the market are sold in the peak season, attracting more than 3,000 migrant workers, and selling carrots150,000 Jin every day. Carrots are sold to Shandong, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan, Tianjin, Shanghai, Hebei and Liaoning, and exported to South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asia. Chayou Zhongqi Liansheng Agricultural and Livestock Products Co., Ltd. obtained the export right, which effectively accelerated the export process of carrots in our flag. Through the development of carrot industry, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in carrot planting areas increased by 1640 yuan, and at the same time, the surplus labor force in surrounding areas was absorbed, which promoted the development of related industries and achieved the goal of prospering the flag, enriching the people and running towards a well-off society.
Three. Measures taken
(1) Strengthen the construction of irrigation and water conservancy facilities and lay the foundation for industrial development.
After the trial planting of carrot varieties was successfully introduced by Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural Sciences 1994, the flag committee and the flag government took carrot planting as the focus of agricultural work in Dabancheng after our flag, raised funds in various ways and increased the construction of farmland water conservancy facilities. Up to now, there are 768 electromechanical wells in the whole flag carrot base, and micro-sprinkler irrigation has been realized in all carrot planting areas, laying a foundation for the development of carrot industry.
(B) relying on scientific and technological progress to promote industrial upgrading
In order to comprehensively promote the upgrading of carrot industry, experts and professors from Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural Sciences were hired to systematically train agricultural technicians in our banner. More than 20 agricultural technicians in our banner were divided into five groups and went to various towns to teach carrot planting techniques. Through various channels, 6.5438+0.8 million farmers are trained every year, and more than 6.5438+0.0 million popular science materials are distributed, so that the technical level of radish planting in the whole flag is continuously improved.
The establishment of 1000 mu carrot and vegetable standard garden was carried out in Wusitu town. The park implements "six unified management" (unified varieties, unified drug purchase, unified standards, unified testing, unified labeling and unified sales), focusing on the promotion of "two increases, five pushes and one set" (increasing density, increasing organic fertilizer application, promoting fine varieties, promoting micro-spray irrigation, promoting mechanized operation, promoting formula fertilization, promoting herbicide application and supporting green pest control) technology, and implementing green pest control. Comprehensive control measures, such as high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides mainly based on biological pesticides, and frequent vibration insecticidal lamps, effectively reduced the planting cost of carrots, reduced the occurrence of pests and diseases, and improved the commodity rate of carrots. It has realized the scale of planting, standardization of production, branding of sales and industrialization of management, given full play to the leading role of standard parks, steadily increased product output, improved product quality and improved comprehensive benefits.
(3) Strengthen market construction and promote industrial development.
Chayou Zhongqi takes the carrot industry as the foundation and the construction of circulation infrastructure based on market construction as the breakthrough, promotes and optimizes the carrot industry, concentrates superior forces, and vigorously cultivates and supports it, which has achieved obvious economic and social benefits. In terms of tangible market construction, according to the principle of "the government sets up a stage and the masses sing a play", six carrot trading markets have been built in Wusitu Town, Bayin Township and Tieshagai Town by means of unified planning by the government, unified land acquisition and household construction by the masses. It covers an area of 300,000 square meters. There are 34 thermostats in the market, with a storage capacity of 654.38+600,000 tons, 65,438 cleaning workshops and 835 commercial houses. Water, electricity and communication facilities are complete in the market. At the same time, an electronic large screen was installed in the carrot trading market in Usutu, which improved the network information service system. Send special personnel to understand the market demand, release the marketing information of agricultural products in time, and let farmers adjust the industrial structure according to the market demand; With the industrial upgrading, the Carrot Industry Association was established in accordance with the principle of being owned by the people, managed by the people and benefiting the people, with 256 members. Give full play to the advantages of the association's large number of personnel and wide contacts, encourage it to run orders and find sales points to sell carrots, and gradually extend the intangible market of carrots. Through the construction of tangible market and the extension of intangible market, the development of carrot industry will be comprehensively promoted.
(4) Implementing brand strategy and expanding industrial development space.
When making the development plan of carrot industry, the brand strategy is directly included in the industrial development focus. According to the changes of people's living habits and dietary structure, and according to the requirements of agricultural product quality and safety standards, we should pay attention to the place of origin before production, the operating rules during production, and the sales service after delivery. After several years of continuous efforts, carrot registered the trademark of "Prairie Ginseng" in 2000 and obtained the national green food certification. Won the title of famous brand agricultural and livestock products in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Sanpaidi Village 1000 mu carrot base in Wutustu was certified by the National Organic Food Base; The 600,000-mu crop base in Quanqi was certified as a pollution-free production base. A pesticide residue detection station was set up in Bayin Township vegetable trading market to detect the vegetables entering the market, strictly control the pesticide residue exceeding the standard and prohibit entering the market. Through the certification and brand operation of the base, the quality of agricultural products has been improved, the market competitiveness of carrots has been enhanced, the popularity of carrots has been expanded, and a broad space has been opened up for the development of carrot industry.
(5) Strengthen agricultural law enforcement and fully guarantee the development of industrialization.
The law enforcement brigade of agriculture and animal husbandry often goes deep into the agricultural market and agricultural marketing outlets to carry out major inspections of the agricultural market, and regards standardizing the agricultural market order and purifying the agricultural market environment as the top priority of agricultural production. The law enforcement brigade of agriculture and animal husbandry has formulated the implementation plan of agricultural counterfeiting and the management measures of crop seeds in Chayouzhongqi, helping agricultural stores and agricultural production enterprises to establish the system of entry and exit ledger, flow registration and accountability. In order to protect farmers' vital interests, the law enforcement brigade of agriculture and animal husbandry adopts the methods of individual law enforcement and joint law enforcement, and the departments of industry and commerce, technical supervision, etc. carry out irregular inspections on the agricultural resources market of the whole banner in strict accordance with the requirements of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Pesticide Management, the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Seed Management, the Regulations of Inner Mongolia on Crop Seed Management and the announcementNo. 194 of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2002. Stop operating agricultural materials without a license, confiscate expired, unqualified and banned agricultural materials, forcibly seal up those without a license and who do not cooperate with the inspection, and thoroughly purify the agricultural materials market. At the same time, the establishment of quality and safety inspection and testing stations for agricultural and livestock products, equipped with perfect laboratory equipment, and irregular monitoring of carrot planting bases have maintained the healthy development of carrot industry.