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Experiences in learning "English Vocabulary"

English vocabulary learning experience

In today’s university campuses, English seems to be an eternal topic that is never boring and will never fade out of the historical stage of campus! It is often circulated on campus There is such a sentence, "The current exam tests English, and the English test is vocabulary. Therefore, to conquer English, you must conquer vocabulary!" This is true!

In the process of learning English, vocabulary Learning is particularly important. The more words you can remember, the better, the more accurate the better, the more complete the definitions, collocations, examples, and usage, the better. Without a solid vocabulary foundation, the improvement of your reading speed is nonsense! And reading It has always been a highlight in our daily exams and is the top priority! As the saying goes, "Those who read will conquer the world!" And the improvement of oral English level is also restricted to our vocabulary to a certain extent.< /p>

Various analyzes show that a large expansion of vocabulary is a key step to cope with the fourth, sixth and graduate entrance examinations, and it is also a step that cannot be replaced or copied by any so-called "exam skills"! This is what we are Something to keep in mind!

For those students who are not very good at English, the bumpy road of learning English is like a long night, far away, and never-ending! I can’t help but sigh, from elementary school to university, we have I have read thousands of English books and done thousands of English test questions. It is overwhelming and vast. My study spirit is even more difficult and difficult. But why can’t I remember the English words, not all of them? In my humble opinion, the most fundamental reason is improper method!

Let’s talk about my method of learning vocabulary:

1. Make good use of etymology to learn vocabulary

In middle school, the teacher told us that words are composed of prefixes, roots and suffixes. But they did not tell us its unique function in memorizing words! Here is an example to illustrate. < /p>

The etymological meaning of pel is "to push, to push".

The following 17 words are formed by adding prefixes or suffixes to it!

compel "to do something" to force, force com- = strengthen

compellable -able=be able to be able to...

compeller A person who forces others, a person who drives others -er =people who

dispel dispel dis- =apart disperse, disperse

expel expel, drive out, expel ex - = out 出,外

< p>expellable can be expelled

expellant expelled, driven out -ant = ... of

expeller expelled, expelled

expellee being Expelled (abroad) person -ee = person who is...(eg.employer---employer)

impel promotes, motivates im-=intensify strengthens

impeller promotes, promotes

propel propulsion, push pro-=before forward

propeller propeller, propeller, propeller

propel lent propulsion, propeller, propeller -ent= n/adj.suffix

repel repel, counterattack, resistance, defense re- =back/ against return

repellence counterattack, resistance-ence=n.suffix (Abstract)

repellent, repellent, protective agent, tarpaulin

Do you think this method is good? Then try it! Maybe, you will have What a big gain!

2. Use professional courses to learn vocabulary

We are studying life sciences. In the daily study of professional subjects, if we can all pay attention to those The learning of professional terms is also of great help to the expansion of our vocabulary.

biology biology anatomy

bio

chemistry biochemistry biostatistics biostatistics

botany botanical garden botanical garden

ecology ecology zoology zoology

physiology bioengineering bioengineering

genetics genetics microbiology microbiology

fermentation fermentation

I will list a few professional terms here for your reference. The following terms are what I picked from "Animal Physiology" 》Excerpted from above. We all know that nowadays there are a lot of reading materials about medicine. If you take the exam about eye diseases one day, it is very beneficial to understand the following professional terms to understand the accuracy of the article.

sensory organ sensory organ eyeball eyeball

eyebrow eyebrow cornea cornea

sclera sclera iris iris

chorioid choroid pupil pupil

retina retina diopter diopter

......

Of course, these words are just a small aspect! There are many more words that you need to summarize by yourself. I emphasize here One thing is that the words listed above can all be used to help memory based on etymology!

3. Use daily necessities to learn vocabulary

In fact, in our daily lives, there are Many daily necessities have English and some Chinese loanwords, but we turn a blind eye and hear them without paying attention! The following is to verify the four major aspects A, B, C and D.

< p>A. Food

beer beer café coffee

chocolate chocolate champagne champagne (champion champion)

cola cola mango mango

morphine optium opium

pie pie vitamin vitamins

......

B. Supplies

Jacket n. Jacket, Jackets, covers (for boilers, water pipes, etc.), book covers, jackets, potato skins

jelly n. lipstick n. lipstick

mosaic n. mosaic motor n. Engine

mousse n. Pastry nylon n. Nylon

shampoo n. Shampoo paste

sofa n. Sofa

… …

C. Trademarks

We all know that the trademark of "German Volkswagen" is:

The VW logo of Volkswagen is two German words ( Volks Wagen), and the German word volk is equivalent to the English word folk (n. common people), and the German word wagon is equivalent to the English word wagon (n. four-wheeled carriage).

( 2) jeep n. Jeep

American Jeep Company

(3) Jaguar means jaguar, and its logo is a running jaguar

(4) The trademark of Suzuki Motor Company is a deformation of the first letter "S" of "SUZUKI". According to the company's explanation, this design gives people a sense of strength and symbolizes the developing Suzuki Company.

(5) "Volvo" in Volvo's trademark means "rolling forward" in Latin.

(6) Infinity

( 7)

……

D. Other aspects (I won’t break it down here!)

bazaar n. Market (students in Xinjiang should all listen Go through "Bazaar"! This is where it comes from.)

Buddhism n.Buddhism Islam n.Islam

Mosle

m n.Muslim Taolism n.Taoism

Satan n.Satan,devil,evil kowtow n.Kowtow

cartoon n.Cartoon cannon n.Cannon

gene n.gene hacker n.hacker

tank n.tank typhoon n.typhoon

……

4. Skillful use of contrastive legal vocabulary

This is also a very important method in vocabulary learning. Some vocabulary exams often focus on it. You should carefully distinguish these easily confused words. These words have been tested in CET-4 and CET-6! A word of advice, When learning, you must be able to compare and summarize the uniqueness and individuality between knowledge points to form your own knowledge system. Don't blindly study without knowing the summary, which is very unwise!

aboard adv. On a ship, train, plane or other passenger vehicle

abroad adv. to go abroad, everywhere, overseas, widely, far away,

adapt vt.①use Adapt, ②adapt

adopt vt. ①adopt, ②adopt

access n. ①enter, ②use, approach, access, access

assess vt. estimate, evaluate, evaluate, levy (tax), apportion (expense), impose (fine)

abrupt a. sudden

absorb v. absorb

absurd a. absurd

angel n. angel

angle n. angle v. hunt (for)

anonymous a. anonymous, Featureless,

homogeneous a. of the same kind

instantaneous a. spontaneous

simultaneous a. happening at the same time, at the same time, together

simulate vt. Pretend, pretend, imitate, simulate, look like

stimulate v. stimulate, motivate

argument n. argue, debate, argument, argument,< /p>

augment v. increase, increase n. increase, increase

ascend v. climb, rise

ascent n. rise

descend v. drop

carrot n. carrot (car + rot "a broken car is a carrot")

parrot n. parrot

charity n. Charity, charity, charity group

clarity n. clear, clear, transparent

clarify v. clarify, clarify

collapse v. collapse, disintegration

collide v. collision, conflict, conflict

collaborate v. collaboration, collaboration

comfirm v. strengthen

conform vi. consistent, consistent, suitable

reform n. reform

perform n. execute

commence v. start, start

commend vt. praise, praise, recommend, entrust, attract

comment n. comment, opinion vi. note, comment

commerce n. business

consent v. agree, agree, agree n . Agree, agree, agree

consensus n. unanimously agree, agree

conscience n. conscience, conscience

consicious a. aware, conscious, conscious Conscious

considerate a. considerate

considerable a. considerable

costume

n. Outfit, clothing

custom n. Habit, custom v. Customization, undertaking custom-made work

customs n. Customs, import tax

customer n. Customer

consume n. consume, consume,

consumer n. consumer

conceit n. conceited, arrogant

consent vi .agree, approve, agree n agree, approve, agree

contain vt.contain, accommodate, contain

content n.content, directory, satisfy adj.satisfied, satisfactory , willing

confident adj.confident, convinced

confidential adj. secret, confidential

continual a.continuous, frequent

continuous a. continuous

dairy n. dairy farm, milk store, dairy products

diary n. diary

delicate a. exquisite , fragile, subtle, sensitive, precise

dedicate vt. dedication, dedication,

dictate v.n①dictation, dictation, ②instruction, instruction, command , regulations

derive v. origin

deprive v. deprivation (of)

diploma n. diploma, diploma, certificate, certificate

< p>diplomat n. diplomat

diplomacy n. diplomacy, diplomatic skills,

eruption n.. (volcano) eruption, eruption

rupture v. rupture , split, sever (relationship, etc.), split n. rupture, split

disruption n. interrupt, split, disintegrate, destroy

corruption n. corruption, embezzlement, degeneration< /p>

endow vt. to give, to endow, to fund,

endeavor vi. (to) to work hard, to try one’s best, to try n. to work hard

eject v. to expel , eject, send out, discharge, spit out

inject v. inject, inject

project v. throw out, shoot out, throw, launch

subject v. To obey, to be subordinate (often tested to be subjected to !!!)

except vt. Except...

expect vt. Expect, anticipate, hope, expect, think

p>

expert n. expert, connoisseur adj. experienced, expert, specialized

explicit a. clear, clear, straightforward

implicit a. vague of, unclear, unclear

flavor n. taste, taste

favor n. love, favor, favor, concern, joy, goodwill, vt. support, approval, Take care of, promote, like, like, confirm, bestow (in favor of approval, support)

forge v. ①forge, ②forge

forget vt. forget, ignore

forgive vt. forgive, forgive,

freight n. cargo, freight vt. load, fill, transport

fright n. fright, surprise

fraction n. small part, trace amount, fraction

friction n. friction, friction

grasp v/n. grasp, grasp, grasp, understand

grip vt. grip, clamp

herb n. grass

herd n. herd

loyal adj. loyal, loyal

royal adj. royal, royal, first-rate , noble

induce v. induction

deduce v. deduction, reasoning

deduct v. deduction, deduction

reduce v .reduce

indentical a. same, equivalent

indentity n.identity (ID CARD ID card)

indentify v. identification

< p>indensify v. strengthen, intensify

industrious a. diligent

industrial a. industrialized

invaluable a. invaluable

< p>valueless a. Insignificant

Magnif y v. Amplify, expand

amplify v. Amplify (sound), enhance (voltage, etc.)

signify vt .To express the meaning of..., to mean, to express, to be related, to be important (significance n. importance)

natural a. natural, innate, gifted, ordinary, normal, < /p>

neutral a. neutral, neutral, uncertain

principle n. principle, law, principle

principal n. person in charge, principal, principal , adj. Main, primary

peel n. Peel v. Peeling

peen n. Point v. Hammering

peep v. Peep look n. glimpse

peer v. gaze n. nobility

purpose n. purpose, intention, vt. plan, attempt, determination

propose v. plan , suggest, propose to..., propose, intend,

reveal vt. reveal, show, show, expose

revival n. wake up, revive, revive, revalidate, resuscitate

successful a. successful, victorious

successive a. continuous, successive, sequential, subsequent, inherited

rectify v. correct , adjust

testify v. confirm, clarify

respectable a. respectable, noble

respected a. respected

respecting prep. About

respective a. Separate, respective

sacred adj sacred, religious, solemn,

scared adj. fearful

scarce adj. lack, insufficient, rare, insufficient

snack n. snack, fast food, one portion

snake n. snake vi .Zigzag movement, meandering

statue n.statue, statue

status n. ①Identity, status, ②Situation, situation

stature n. ①Achievements, talents, ②Height, length

signal n. signal v. to signal, to notify with a signal

single adj. alone, single, simple, lonely, individual

stationary adj. stationary, fixed, motionless

stationery n. stationery, stationery

terrorist n. terrorist

territory n. territory, territory, region

topical

adj. Thematic, topical, local, medically local

tropical adj. Tropical, passionate, metaphorical, escaping

trail n. trace, trace, Traces

trial n. ① interrogation, trial ② test, test, ③ trial, try, ④ annoying people or things, troublesome things

vague adj. Vague, not clear, confused, ambiguous

vogue n. fashion, fashionable, fashionable, fashionable adj. popular, fashionable

vacation n. vacation, vacation

< p>vocation n. occupation, industry

warship n. warship

worship v/n worship, admiration, worship

word n. word

ward n. ① guard, protect, monitor ② cell, ward, administrative area, v. guard, defend, prevent, block, dodge, avoid

wealth n. ① wealth, property, ② A lot, a lot

wealthy adj. rich, sufficient n. rich, wealthy person

worth adj/prep. worth..., worth...

< p>worthy adj. Valuable, worthy, respectable, worthy, commensurate n. Outstanding person, famous person

worthwhile adj. Worthy of doing, worthy of effort

p>

widow n. Widow

window n. window, window, window

......

5 Learn to memorize words in an interesting way

abundant adj. Abundant, abundant, abundant, abundant, rich

Memory method: a bund (n. dock) ant (n. ant) ??"Ant on a dock" Not yet Rich...

armpit n. armpit pit n. pit, abyss, trap, depression (on the surface of an object or human body), (in British theater) the back row of the main hall, the audience in the back row of the main hall vt .to store, to make a dent, to remove the core of..., to leave a scar, to cause competition vi. to make a dent, to dent

Memory method: arm + pit (pit) "the place where the arm has a pit"

assassin n. assassin, assassin

Memory method: ass (n. donkey) + ass +in "Assassination is something only donkeys do!"

< p>carpet n. Carpet

Memory method: car + pet (n. pet) "If there are pets in the car and you want to keep them clean, you need carpet!

carrot n. Carrot

Memory method: car + rot "A broken car is a carrot"

budget n. budget vi. make a budget, compile it into a budget

Memory method :bud + get "What you get before budding is the budget"

legend n. legend

Memory method: leg + end Isn't "one leg to the end" not legendary

p>

innocent adj. (~ of) innocent, innocent, innocent, ignorant

Memory method: in no cent "without a penny" is not innocent enough

p>

bud n., bud vi. sprout, sprout

Memory method: its pronunciation is like "must come from the ground" "buds grow from the ground"

bugelow n. Bungalow

Memory method: Pronounced like "half a building"

edifice n. High-rise building

Memory method: Pronounced like "If you touch the ground, you will not die"

feeble adj. weak

Memory method: pronunciation is like "non-hug"

gossipe v. chat

Memory method: pronunciation

Like a "troublemaker" (rural women like to discuss other people's affairs!)

gust n. guest

Memory method: pronounced like "damn"

gist n. Points, gist

Memory method: Pronounced like "memorize it" Of course the key points of the exam must be memorized!

karate n. Karate

< p>Memory method: Pronunciation is like "can press kick"

shrew n. Shrew

Memory method: Pronunciation is like "Shu is not Shu, she is a shrew!"

...

The above 5 methods are for your reference only. Different people have different opinions and wise people have different opinions! Learning is a process of constantly exploring methods, and learning is valuable in the mastery and innovation of methods.

In the process of vocabulary learning, always remember that "there are no English words that cannot be remembered, only methods that you can't think of!", the method is the most revolutionary!

No amount of effort will succeed. It makes us frustrated, miserable and lose our fighting spirit, but what will really lead us to failure is to give up our goals, give up our efforts and give up our self-confidence!

The exam is short and cannot be wasted. What can you do in the fourth, sixth and postgraduate exams? Whether we succeed or not, the limited time that we can really grasp is exactly now, today, and this moment. We must not live in the success of the past, nor the failures of the past, nor the illusion of the future. But we can only live cruelly in today's ruthless facts. Therefore, smart darlings of heaven! After finding the goals that suit you, dance with the heroes, practice thousands of times, practice your vocabulary, and benefit the future! < /p>