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In the International Trademark Classification, what are the differences between category 16 “books” and category 41 “book publishing”?

Class 16 - Books and office supplies: books, magazines, newspapers and other printed publications, bookmarks, writing pads, certificates, pens, ink, staplers, staplers and other office supplies and paper products; with the development of "Times", more and more books and magazines are bound into books. In one year alone, China published 255,106 new books. Bookstores are the cultural brand image of a city. With the advent of the Internet era, physical bookstores have also undergone changes. A large number of cross-border physical bookstores with high-level appearance have emerged at home and abroad. They are widely used in Moments and bring huge customer flow.

Category 41 - Book publishing: book and review publishing, book publishing, online e-book and magazine publishing, book rental, lending and other services; bookstores belong to the entertainment and cultural industry and will be involved in the actual operation process to entertainment and leisure, especially in the Internet era where cross-border transformation is popular. Once a company has registered a trademark, it can consider exploring the market for peripheral products and souvenirs. When the company matures, it can consider applying for 45-category all-round protection to facilitate later business development and others. Malicious attachment to goodwill.

Class 41 mainly includes the 16 similar categories mentioned above, mainly including trademarks belonging to the above-mentioned goods. Class 41 is also called a three-dimensional trademark, which is a three-dimensional trademark with three components: length, width and volume among service marks. We can usually see that it is different from the mark that appears on a flat surface, but appears in a three-dimensional physical form; this form may appear on the appearance of the product, or on the container or other items of the product. place. This is a new content added to the newly revised Trademark Law in 2001, which will make my country's trademark protection system more complete.

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