Legal analysis: First, the first-level cause of action for administrative cases is "administrative action."

The second, second and third-level causes of action are refinements of the first-level cause of action. Second-level causes of action include: administrative penalties, administrative enforcement measures, administrative enforcement, administrative licensing, administrative expropriation or requisition, administrative registration, administrative confirmation, administrative benefits, administrative promises, administrative expropriation, administrative rewards, administrative fees, government information disclosure, Administrative approval, administrative processing, administrative reconsideration, administrative ruling, administrative agreement, administrative compensation, administrative compensation and failure to perform duties, and public interest litigation.

The third and third-level causes of action are mainly divided according to the names of administrative actions listed in laws and regulations, and the content of rights involved in administrative actions. For example, fines, administrative detention, orders to dismantle within a time limit, etc. If an administrative lawsuit is filed against the administrative detention penalty issued by an administrative agency, the cause of the case is stated as "administrative detention."

Legal basis: "Notice of the Supreme People's Court on Regulating the Causes of Cases of Administrative Cases" Article 1 The constituent elements and determination methods of the causes of action of administrative cases. The causes of action of administrative cases are divided into: cases of action, cases of omission, Administrative compensation cases. The determination method is as follows:

(1) The constituent elements and determination methods of the cause of action of similar cases. The basic method of determining the cause of action of similar cases is to divide the categories of cases, with the scope of administrative management as the "category" and the specific Administrative action types are structured as "different". The structure of the cause of action should have the following two elements:

1. Administrative management scope. The scope of administrative management refers to the field in which administrative subjects manage administrative affairs on behalf of the state. Taking the scope of administrative management as the first element of the cause of action of administrative cases, administrative cases are initially divided into administrative disputes such as "public security", "industrial and commercial", and "taxation", and are distinguished by category.

Under normal circumstances, the scope of administrative management is used as the first component of the cause of action. There is no need to break it down after classification. For example, customs, family planning, taxation, etc., are directly classified as "customs", "family planning", "Taxation" is the first component of the cause of action; for individual areas with a relatively broad scope of administrative management, such as public security administration, it can be subdivided into public security management, fire protection management, etc., and the specific management scope can be refined and decomposed into "public security". ”, “firefighting”, etc. as the first constituent elements. Whether to decompose should be based on the actual situation of the case, and the principle of concise and clear expression should be used.