The relevant couplets are as follows:
County Hope
Jingzhao County: Jingzhao County was established in the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and administered twelve counties. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei established a county and its administrative seat was Chang'an (today's Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province). It is approximately north of the Qinling Mountains in today's Shaanxi Province, east of Xi'an City, and south of the Wei River. This branch of the Song family is where the clan of Song Hong, a servant of the Later Han Dynasty, is located.
Xihe County: The administrative seat is Pingding (now Dong County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region).
Guangping County: The administrative seat is Guangping (now Jize, Hebei Province).
Dunhuang County: The administrative seat is Dunhuang, Gansu Province today.
Henan County: The administrative seat is northeast of present-day Luoyang City.
Hongnong County: The administrative seat is Hongnong (now Lingbao, Henan Province).
Fufeng County: The administrative seat is Huaili (now Xingping, Shaanxi Province).
Leling County: The administrative seat is Leling, Shandong Province today.
Jiangxia County: The administrative seat is Anlu (now Yunmeng, Hubei Province).
Tang No.
Yade Hall: During the Song Dynasty, Song Qi and his younger brother Song Chu won the Jinshi together. Qi of the Song Dynasty ranked first in the examination of the Ministry of Rites, and became the Minister of the Ministry of War. He wrote the "Jade House Spring Poems", which has the famous line "the red apricot branches are full of spring", and people called him "the Minister of Hongxing". It is known as the "Second Song Dynasty", "Da Song Dynasty" and "Little Song Dynasty".
In addition, the main hall names of the Song surname include: "Jingzhao", "Fumei Hall", "Shanji Hall", "Bingde Hall", etc.
Ancestral Hall Couplets
Four-Character Couplets
Ming Ting Guibi;
Wenyuan Yinghua.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the Song surname written by an anonymous person
The Shangliandian refers to the official couplet of Song Jing, the right prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. Song Jing, a native of Nanhe, Geng Jiehe, had great integrity, was good at writing and writing, and was good at writing and maintaining integrity. He was a wise prime minister in the Tang Dynasty. After trying "Plum Blossom Ode", the poet Pi Rixiu was very impressed. Xia Lian Dian refers to Song Bai, the official envoy of the Song Dynasty, whose courtesy name is Tai Su, a famous person. Jianlong Jinshi. He excelled in the first examination of Qiande and was awarded the title of Zuo Lang. During the reign of Emperor Taizong, he was promoted to Zuo Weishi. During Yongxizhong's reign, Zhao and Li Fang compiled one thousand volumes of "Wenyuan Yinghua". He ended his official career as Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Posthumous title Wen'an.
Father and son share the same library;
Brothers join forces.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname of Song written by an anonymous person
The first couplet refers to the father and son of Song Gao and Song Shou, who were from Pingji in Zhaozhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, and they once worked together in Zhi Jixian Hall. Song Shou, whose courtesy name was Gongchui, was well versed in hundreds of schools of classics and history. He entered the Imperial Academy four times and participated in the compilation of "Records of Zhenzong" and the history of the country. He also served as an official in political affairs, the prefect of Henan, the Minister of the Ministry of War, and the Privy Councilor (prime minister). He wrote letters successively on weakening the power of cronies and dealing with Xixia's invasion, and most of them were adopted by Renzong. Xia Lian Dian refers to the brothers Song Xiang and Song Qi who were born in Yongqiu in Kaifeng in the Northern Song Dynasty. They were Jinshi in the same department during the Tiansheng period (Song Xiang was the number one scholar). They also had literary names and were called the "Second Song Dynasty" at that time. Song Xiang, whose courtesy name was Gongxu, was a writer. He served successively as a judge of the Household Department of the Three Divisions, a Zhizhigao, and a Hanlin bachelor. He was able to distinguish right from wrong and dared to speak out and give advice. In the latter two terms, he served as a counselor in political affairs and as prime minister. His articles are elegant and his poems are beautiful, including "Xianji of Song and Yuan Dynasties". Song Qi, also known as Zijing, was a writer and historian. He was a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy and a compiler of the History Museum. He collaborated with Ouyang Xiu on the "New Book of Tang Dynasty" and served as a minister of the Ministry of Industry and a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy. The language of the poems is exquisite. The poem "Spring in the Jade House" contains the sentence "Spring is stirring on the branches of red apricots", which is known as "The Book of Red Apricots" in the world.
Nine defenses for resigning;
Make eight points.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname of Song written by an anonymous person
The upper couplet refers to Song Yu, a poet from Chu Ci during the Warring States Period, who served as an official in the Qingxiang Dynasty of Chu State. Among the works that have been handed down, "Nine Debates" is the most famous. It describes the sadness of failure in politics and reveals the mood of depression and dissatisfaction. The second couplet refers to Song Shiliang, a native of Guangping in the Northern Wei Dynasty. His courtesy name was Yuanyou and he was the prefect of Qinghe. There is a curved embankment in the southeast of the county, where thieves gather. He implemented eight rules to make the thieves escape. At that time, the folk song said: "Although Qudi is dangerous, it is of no use to thieves, but Song Gong has left his mark." When his term of office was over, people came out of the city, clinging to the shaft of his carriage and crying for him.
Reject the horse if you are high in moral integrity;
Consciousness talks about the chicken.
——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall of the Song Dynasty
The Shangliandian refers to Song Xian, a scholar of the Jin Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Ling Ai, who was a native of Dunhuang. He rarely traveled far and lived in seclusion in Nanshan, Jiuquan. There are more than 3,000 disciples and disciples.
The prefect Ma Ji built it with great dignity and refused to see it. He sighed and said: "The name can be heard, but the body cannot be seen. From now on, Mr. Zhi is also a dragon among people." He died at the age of eighty-two, and was given the posthumous title of Mr. Xuanxu. Xia Lian Dian refers to Chu Zong of Song Dynasty, the history of Yanzhou in Jin Dynasty, Ming Zong, a native of Pei State. I tasted a long crowing chicken and loved raising it in the window. Later, he wrote human words and had a wonderful discussion with him. This is a great advancement in metaphysics.
The high hall is profound;
Roa brushes against the wall.
——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname of Song Dynasty
This couplet is a couplet of poems and poems written by Song Yu, a writer from the Chu State during the Warring States Period, from "Calling the Soul" written by an anonymous person. Song Yu was good at poetry and music. "Hanshu·Yiwenzhi" contains sixteen chapters of "Song Yu Fu", which have been lost. Among the fourteen extant chapters, only "Nine Bian" and "Zhaohun" imitate Qu Fu and have more artistic conception. After further examination by later generations, it is doubtful that they are original works.
Guangping abides by the law;
The emperor's successor Yanshi.
——A general couplet for the ancestral hall of the Song surname written by an anonymous person
The first couplet refers to Jing of Song Dynasty in the Tang Dynasty, who was granted the title of Duke of Guangping County. The lower couplet indicates that Song Lian was called by Taizu to be the master of the Five Classics in the county, and later taught the classics to the crown prince.
Song Jing stayed behind;
Zhou Shichunguan.
——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall of the Song Dynasty
The whole couplet refers to Wei Zi, the concubine brother of King Zhou of Shang Dynasty, named Qi. King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty led the Yin tribe with Weizi, and was granted the title of Song Dynasty. He was the founder of the Song Dynasty, and his descendants took the country as their surname.
Tang Ting Guibi;
Wenyuan Yinghua.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname of Song written by an anonymous person
The upper couplet refers to Song Jing, a minister of the Tang Dynasty, who was born in Nanhe, Xingzhou. Highly valued. Ruizong was the prime minister at that time, and he was able to eliminate long-standing disadvantages and select talents. Later, he was demoted because he invited Princess Taiping to live in the Eastern Capital. During the Kaiyuan period, he was appointed prime minister again and advocated lenient taxes and lenient punishments. Together with Yao Chong, he is called the Xianxiang. Xialiandian refers to Song Bai in the Northern Song Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Taisu. He was a Jinshi during the Jianlong period and had the official works of Zuolang, Zuo Shiyi, and Minister of the Ministry of Personnel. During the reign of Yongxi, he and Li Fang and others jointly compiled one thousand volumes of "Wenyuan Yinghua".
Five-character universal couplet
Open the curtain to the spring tree;
Flick the sword to brush the autumn lotus.
——General couplet for the ancestral hall with the Song surname written by Song Yu
This couplet was self-titled by Song Yu (1576-1632), a calligrapher and painter of the Ming Dynasty. Song Yu, whose courtesy name is Biyu and who calls himself Lizhixian, was born in Putian, Fujian. Lives in Jinling. He is good at painting landscapes, especially pine trees, and is praised by the world for his strong and graceful painting. He is also good at dividing subordinates, he is old and strong, and his bones are new. Bao Shichen's "Yizhou Shuangbian" ranked his divided books and list books as top-grade.
Look at the world with blank eyes;
Repay the country with loyalty.
——General couplet for ancestral halls with the Song surname written by Song Jiaoren
This couplet was self-titled by the modern democratic revolutionary Song Jiaoren (1882-1913). Song Jiaoren, courtesy name Chudun, nicknamed Fisherman, was a native of Taoyuan, Hunan. He was assassinated in Shanghai by agents ordered by Yuan Shikai. There is "Selected Collection of Song Jiaoren".
Seven-character Universal Couplet
The text moves the Beidou into an open image;
The wine is delivered to Nanshan to celebrate longevity.
——Composed by Song Zhiwen, a universal couplet for the ancestral hall with the Song surname
This couplet was written by Song Zhiwen (?-712), a poet of the Tang Dynasty, in his poem "Feng He's Early Spring in Honor of Princess Taiping at Nanzhuang" Verse couplet. Song Zhiwen, also known as Yanqing and Shaolian, was born in Fenzhou (now Fenyang, Shanxi Province). One is from Guozhou (now Lingbao, Henan Province). Jinshi in Shangyuan, official to wailang, a merit examiner. His poems are as famous as those of Shen Quanqi, and are also called "Shen Song Dynasty". The Ming Dynasty compiled "Song Zhiwen Collection".
I will respect Huaili’s advice for a hundred generations;
I know that there are brocade robe poems hidden in Qiu.
——An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall of the Song Dynasty
The first couplet refers to Wei Ziqi, the eldest son of Emperor Yi of the Shang Dynasty, admonishing Emperor Xin. The second couplet states that Song Lian, who was a dynasty official and a scholar in the Hanlin Academy, was ordered to know how to make imperial edicts. When he was waiting for him to return to his hometown, Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang wrote two poems at the farewell banquet: "Baixia opens a bottle of wine and travels to say goodbye. I know that your traces will be rare from now on." After hearing this, Song chanted: "I wish to be a Hengyang goose, and the autumn wind will return once again." Zhu was very happy after hearing this, and gave Song some brocade and said, "This is for you to make a hundred-year-old clothes." ." (See "Yutang Congyu").
The update coincides with the Qingyang period;
When it comes to peace, sing the song of Bai Xue first.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall of the Song Dynasty