There are different opinions on the four major pharmaceutical capitals in my country. Some information mentions that the four major medicines in my country are: Bozhou in Anhui, Yuzhou in Henan, Huixian and Anguo in Hebei. It is also said that the Hehuachi Traditional Chinese Medicine Professional Market in Chengdu is also one of the four major medicine capitals in my country
One. In addition, Jiangxi camphor tree is known as the "Medicine Capital of Southern China". In fact, no matter who the four major pharmaceutical companies in our country are, one thing cannot be doubted. The pharmaceutical industry in these areas is relatively developed.
The four major drugs all have different statuses in the pharmaceutical industry
. Bozhou, located in the northwest of Anhui Province, is known as the "Medicine Capital of China". Bozhou has a history of civilization of 3,700 years since the establishment of the capital in Tang Dynasty in Shang Dynasty. It is the hometown of Hua Tuo, a famous medical expert in the Han Dynasty. Due to the influence of a generation of famous doctors, Bozhou has promoted the development of medicine in Bozhou. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Bozhou was one of the four major pharmaceutical capitals in the country. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, Bozhou had become an important hub for the distribution of more than 2,000 kinds of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. "Medicine Capital". It is not difficult to see that by the end of the Qing Dynasty, the medicine market in Haozhou was already very prosperous. The planting of Chinese medicinal materials in Haozhou is also relatively extensive. Liu Kai, a writer of the Qing Dynasty, wrote in a poem: "Peony flowers outside Xiaohuang City, the morning glow blooms for ten miles and five miles, and they are everywhere before and after the flowers.
People, Every family grows flowers like mulberry and hemp." It can be seen that under the specific conditions at that time, the development of the pharmaceutical industry mainly relied on the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines. The development of the pharmaceutical industry promoted the development of the medicinal materials industry. Bozhou has developed into the largest medicinal materials distribution center in the country, with annual sales revenue exceeding 10 billion yuan. In recent years, medicinal materials have become one of Bozhou's four major economic pillars, and it has become the "No. 1 medicinal material city in China".
Yuzhou, Henan, known as the "Chinese Medicine City", is also one of the birthplaces of medicine in my country. Yuzhou has a long history of planting, collecting and processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and is famous for its sophisticated processing and ancient preparations. There is a saying in history that "the medicine will not be fragrant if it is not available in Yuzhou, and the medicine will not be good if the medicine is not available."
Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the miracle doctor Bian Que, the medical sage Zhang Zhongjing, the medicine king Sun Simiao, etc. all practiced medicine and collected herbs in Yu and wrote books. Under their direct influence, the pharmaceutical industry in Yuzhou also developed greatly. Starting from the Tang Dynasty, the pharmaceutical market in Yuzhou gradually took shape. With the further development and prosperity of the pharmaceutical industry, during the Ming Dynasty , Yuzhou has become one of the four major medicinal materials distribution centers in the country. In 1996, Yuzhou was designated as one of the seventeen professional traditional Chinese medicine markets in the country by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Ministry of Health, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and is the only national designated professional market for medicinal materials in Henan Province. In order to further develop the Chinese medicinal materials market and give full play to Yuzhou's unique pharmaceutical advantages, the Yuzhou Municipal Committee decided to build a new Yuzhou Medical Center covering an area of ??300 acres on the east side of the city's Yaocheng Road and on the north side of the Commerce World. "Chinese Medicine City". The medicine city includes a trading hall covering an area of ??30 acres and a construction area of ??21,000 square meters. It is a large-scale modern professional market for traditional Chinese medicine.
Huixian (city) in Henan has the historical advantage of 600 years of Baiquan Medicine Fair and traditional production and processing advantages. The "Pharmaceutical Fair" is held here every year. The Baiquan Medicinal Materials Exchange Conference originated from an ancient temple fair in Baiquan. The temple fair dates back more than 1,000 years. Temple fairs began to flourish in the Sui Dynasty and became very popular in the Tang Dynasty. Over time, they gradually formed a national medicinal material exchange conference. Communication conference. It was suspended for several years and resumed in 1980. Baiquan and Jiang
A national medicinal material exchange conference organized by Xi Zhangshu and Hebei Anguo, and is also known as the three major medicinal material exchange conferences in China. By 2005, the development plan and main goals of Huixian's pharmaceutical trade industry are: the planting area of ??Chinese medicinal materials will reach 100,000 acres, a Chinese medicinal material planting base will be built, and the annual sales of pharmaceutical trade will reach 2 billion yuan. Establish Baiquan Pharmaceutical Trading Group to develop large-scale operations and develop a Chinese herbal medicine planting base. Take advantage of the abundant resources of wild Chinese medicinal materials in mountainous areas and take advantage of local medicinal materials, collection, planting and processing to vigorously expand the cultivation of medicinal materials. On this basis, establish a research and development center for Chinese medicinal materials, introduce advanced technical equipment and process technology, and develop proprietary Chinese medicines with advantages and characteristics.
Make full use of the Pharmaceutical Fair
to build Huixian County into the largest, most attractive and most attractive pharmaceutical distribution center in the country, and gradually develop pharmaceutical chain stores.
Anguo Pharmaceutical has a long history. Anguo City was called Qizhou in ancient times. The trade of Chinese medicinal materials has a history of thousands of years, starting in the Northern Song Dynasty and flourishing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The processing skills of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are exquisite, and it was once famous all over the world as "Qizhou's Four Wonders", and has won the reputation of "the herbs can be used to prepare medicines in Anguo, and the medicines can only be fragrant when they arrive in Qizhou". Now Anguo's Oriental Medicine City
is the largest professional market for traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the country, with a market area of ??600,000 square meters, more than 2,000 varieties on the market, an annual turnover of 3.88 billion yuan, and a throughput of 100,000 tons of medicinal materials. The three-dimensional and diversified planting model has not only enabled Anguo to achieve bumper harvests of grain, cotton and fruit on 500,000 acres of cultivated land for sixteen consecutive years, but has also become the province's and even the province's leader in terms of its annual output of medicinal materials accounting for 65% of the province's total. The country’s traditional Chinese medicinal material planting base. "One night of autumn style, the fragrance of medicinal herbs drifts ten miles away. The eyes are dazzled, and it is suspected that Qiong Yao is here." The image describes the pleasant scenery of the six large-scale medicinal material planting areas. The industrialization of the characteristic economy, the large-scale pharmaceutical enterprises, and the pharmaceutical products that integrate traditional culture and modern technology are going to the world with the love of the people of Yaodu. Up to now, it has attracted more than 40 out-of-town pharmaceutical units, manufacturers and foreign merchants to set up stores or business departments. The trade of Chinese medicinal materials has spread to 30 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions across the country, as well as South Korea, Japan
, Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Macau and more than 20 countries and regions. In June 1995, Oriental Medicine City established a sister market with the largest Chinese medicinal materials market in South Korea, "Seoul Han Medicine Mall", further strengthening the international trade of Chinese medicinal materials