How many forms of solid wood furniture are there? One is pure solid wood furniture. In other words, all materials of furniture are solid wood, including desktop, door panel, wardrobe side panel and so on. , made of pure solid wood, without using other forms of artificial plates. Pure solid wood furniture requires high technology and materials. Material selection, drying, finger joint, flat-fell seam and other requirements of solid wood are very strict. If any process is not strictly controlled, there will be cracks, loose joints, deformation of the whole set of furniture, and even unusable. The other is imitation solid wood furniture. The so-called imitation solid wood furniture is the solid wood furniture in appearance. The natural texture, feel and color of wood are exactly the same as those of solid wood furniture, but it is actually a mixture of solid wood and man-made board, that is, particleboard or medium density fiberboard, and veneers are used for the top surface, bottom surface and shelf of side panels. Doors and drawers are made of solid wood. This process saves wood and reduces the cost. The price of a set of imitation solid wood bedroom furniture should be around several thousand yuan, while all solid wood furniture should be at least 1 ten thousand yuan; There are many imitations on the market now, so consumers can't pass the price appraisal, so we must master the appraisal method of solid wood.
Commonly used Furniture wood are Fraxinus mandshurica, Ulmus northeast, Eucalyptus willow, Cinnamomum camphora, Tilia lindleyana, Betula platyphylla, Teak, Beech, Cherry, Red sandalwood, Cedar, Taxus chinensis, Korean pine, Oak, Pineapple, Juglans mandshurica, Schima superba, Red sandalwood, neem and Red sandalwood.
The surface of solid wood furniture can generally see the real texture of wood, which is simple and calm. The surface with occasional knots also reflects the freshness and naturalness of the material, which is naturally free from chemical pollution. Solid wood furniture is not only fashionable and healthy, but also the first choice for modern urbanites to advocate nature.
Solid wood furniture is divided into pure solid wood furniture and imitation solid wood furniture.
Pure solid wood furniture; All materials used in furniture are solid wood, including desktop, door panel, wardrobe side panel, etc. , made of wood, do not use other forms of artificial plates. Pure solid wood furniture requires high technology and materials. Material selection, drying, finger joint, flat-fell seam and other requirements of solid wood are very strict. If that process is not strictly controlled, Ozawa will have cracks and loose joints, and the whole set of furniture will be deformed and even unusable.
Imitation solid wood furniture; The so-called imitation solid wood furniture is solid wood furniture in appearance. The natural texture, feel and color of wood are exactly the same as those of solid wood furniture, but it is actually a mixture of solid wood and man-made board, that is, the side plates, fixtures, bottom plates and gusset plates are made of particleboard or medium density fiberboard with veneers, and the doors and drawers are made of solid wood. This process saves wood and reduces the cost.
Generally, the real texture of wood can be seen on the surface of solid wood furniture, which is simple and calm. Occasionally, the surface with tree nodes also reflects the freshness and naturalness of the material, which is naturally free from chemical pollution. This kind of furniture is a healthy fashion choice and conforms to the noble nature of modern people. In the choice of materials for solid wood furniture, taking domestic solid wood furniture as an example, the main types are; Beech, teak, maple, oak, ash, elm, beech, pine, etc. Among them beech and teak are the most precious.
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First, verify the solid wood.
One of the mysteries of judging whether it is solid wood furniture is: wood grain and scar.
For example, the exterior of a cupboard door looks like a pattern, so look at the corresponding pattern on the back of the cupboard door according to the position where the pattern changes. If the correspondence is good, it is a pure solid wood cabinet door.
In addition, watching knots is also a good way to identify solid wood: look at the position of the scarred side and find the corresponding pattern on the other side.
Second, judge the tree species.
This is a factor that directly affects the price and quality.
Ordinary solid wood furniture usually uses beech, white oak, ash, elm, beech, rubber wood and oak wood, while expensive mahogany furniture mainly uses rosewood, chicken wing wood and rosewood.
The solid wood furniture market is chaotic, and there are often things like shoddy and confusing tree species. It is best to buy brand-name products. At the same time, it should be noted that the price of wood is rising day by day, and it is absolutely fraud to be too cheap.
Third, observe the wood.
Open the furniture doors and drawers to observe whether the wood is dry and white, and whether the texture is tight and delicate. If there is furniture made of particleboard, density board and primary molding board, open the cupboard door or drawer and smell it to see if there is any irritating smell.
Fourth, look for defects.
There should be no big knots or cracks in the main stress parts of furniture, such as the columns near the ground between connecting columns and bearing rods. The structure is firm, the frame shall not be loose, and the tenon and material are not allowed to be broken.
Wood-based panel components used in furniture should be sealed, and all kinds of accessories should be installed without leaking nails or piercing nails.
Verb (short for verb) check the intensity.
The strength of the board surface can be pressed with your fingers to feel the firmness of the board surface. One side of the material should be fixed with a well-shaped skeleton. If the skeleton is sparse, it will feel empty and unreal according to the surface, and the panel will vibrate greatly. The bottom of the drawer should be pressed by hand to test the strength. Generally, the bottom of the partition is multi-layered, and the partition with large area should be five-layered.
Six, safety performance
Observe whether the drawer or door frame is tilted, whether the mortise position is crooked or whether the eye hole is too large and the tenon is not tight.
Wooden furniture should be safe and stable. When two cupboard doors are opened at 90 degrees, gently pull them forward by hand, and the cabinets should not automatically turn forward. The glass of the bookcase door should be edged; Mirrors and dressing tables should be equipped with backboards, and the glass surface should be fixed with layering. Individual parts of furniture (such as legs and feet, drawers, doors or brackets, etc.). ) must have enough support. You can nudge the upper corner of the furniture, or sit aside to see if the furniture is firm.
Seven, check the interface
Heavy furniture should be tightened and glued with protective blocks at the corners. As for the backboard, be sure to check whether the screws are embedded.
Eight, test slides
Drawers should be strong and firm, and screws should be tightened inside. You might as well open drawers, movable desktops, cupboard doors and other parts to see if they can be used freely and connected correctly.
Nine, touch the surface
Put your hand on the surface of the furniture, and carefully check whether the polished surface is smooth, especially whether the table feet and other parts are rough, whether there are streaks in the paint, whether the paint on the corners is too thick, and whether there are cracks and bubbles.
When the panel is covered with veneer and other materials, it should be similar to the color of the complete set of products, and the paint film on the surface of the product is not allowed to wrinkle, stick to paint or leak paint.
X. "inverted" test
Turn chairs and decorative furniture upside down and see how they are made.
As for the table, check it from the bottom. See if the joint is reinforced with screws and wedges, and whether the slats are fastened with the crosspieces. Is there any extra glue and filler at the joint?
Connecting Meijia, montes, Supreme Royal Family, Yaluoke, Shangpin, Huafeng Furniture, Shenyang Wanfang Solid Wood Furniture, Shenyang Hongfa Furniture, Huihao Furniture, Shenyang Yulu Furniture, Ziqiao Furniture, Tianjin Century Golden Eagle Solid Wood Furniture, Yulong Furniture, Zhongshan Tian Jian Furniture, Dongmao Wood Furniture and Senyuan Furniture.
In 2009, the top ten brands of solid wood furniture were 1 huafeng (China famous trademark, China famous trademark, top ten brands of solid wood furniture).
2. Federation (China well-known trademark, China famous brand, first-line brand/brand, top ten brands of solid wood furniture)
3 Nanyang Hu (Tianjin Top Ten Brand of Solid Wood Furniture, 1993, the leading brand of solid wood furniture)
4 Huari (China well-known trademark, China famous brand, top ten brands of solid wood furniture)
5 Shuang Ye (China famous trademark, top ten brands of solid wood furniture, Heilongjiang famous trademark)
6 Guangming (top ten brands of solid wood furniture, listed companies, Guangming Group furniture)
He Hua (China famous brand, first-line brand/brand, top ten brands of solid wood furniture)
8 Ximengbao (Top Ten Children's Furniture Brands, Pine Furniture Brands, Xiamen Ximengbao)
September Star (a famous brand in China, the top ten brands of solid wood furniture, and the largest home and circulation brand in East China)
10 Temple of Heaven (China famous trademark, China famous brand, top ten brands of solid wood furniture)